全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3003篇 |
免费 | 144篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
3149篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 42篇 |
2022年 | 41篇 |
2021年 | 50篇 |
2020年 | 85篇 |
2019年 | 60篇 |
2018年 | 122篇 |
2017年 | 121篇 |
2016年 | 114篇 |
2015年 | 97篇 |
2014年 | 96篇 |
2013年 | 330篇 |
2012年 | 194篇 |
2011年 | 140篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 100篇 |
2008年 | 126篇 |
2007年 | 141篇 |
2006年 | 89篇 |
2005年 | 89篇 |
2004年 | 79篇 |
2003年 | 64篇 |
2002年 | 61篇 |
2001年 | 63篇 |
2000年 | 62篇 |
1999年 | 44篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 27篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 23篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 19篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 14篇 |
1975年 | 21篇 |
1974年 | 24篇 |
1973年 | 18篇 |
1972年 | 14篇 |
1971年 | 16篇 |
1970年 | 19篇 |
1968年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有3149条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
931.
Jochen E. Gebauer Constantine Sedikides Oliver Lüdtke Wiebke Neberich 《Journal of personality》2014,82(5):452-466
Identifying the “prosocial personality” is a classic project in personality psychology. However, personality traits have been elusive predictors of prosocial behavior, with personality‐prosociality relations varying widely across sociocultural contexts. We propose the social motives perspective to account for such sociocultural inconsistencies. According to this perspective, a focal quality of agency (e.g., competence, independence, openness) is the motive to swim against the social tide—agentic social contrast. Conversely, a focal quality of communion (e.g., warmth, interdependence, agreeableness) is the motive to swim with the social tide—communal social assimilation. We report two cross‐sectional studies. Study 1 (N = 131,562) defined social context at the country level (11 European countries), whereas Study 2 (N = 56,395) defined it at the country level (11 European countries) and the city level (296 cities within these countries). Communion predicted interest in prosocial behavior comparatively strongly in sociocultural contexts where such interest was common and comparatively weakly where such interest was uncommon. Agency predicted interest in prosocial behavior comparatively strongly in sociocultural contexts where such interest was uncommon and comparatively weakly where such interest was common. The results supported the social motives perspective. Also, the findings help to reestablish the importance of personality for understanding prosociality. 相似文献
932.
Simone Kühn Simone M. Ritter Barbara C. N. Müller Rick B. van Baaren Marcel Brass Ap Dijksterhuis 《创造性行为杂志》2014,48(2):152-163
Anecdotal reports as well as behavioral studies have suggested that creative performance benefits from unconscious processes. So far, however, little is known about how creative ideas arise from the brain. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the neural correlates of creativity by means of structural MRI research. Given that unconscious and less controlled processes are important in creative thinking, structural brain research may find a positive correlation between well‐established creativity measures and cortical thickness in brain structures of the default mode network (i.e., the counterpart of the cognitive control network). Individuals performed the Alternative Uses task by which an individual's cognitive flexibility and the average uniqueness and average creativity of a participant's ideas were assessed. We computed optimized voxel‐based‐morphometry (VBM) to explore the correlation between inter‐individual differences in creativity and inter‐individual differences in gray matter volume. For all creativity measures, a positive correlation was found between creative performance and gray matter volume of the default mode network. These findings support the idea that the default mode network is important in creativity, and provide neurostructural support for the idea that unconscious forms of information processing are important in creativity. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed. 相似文献
933.
Andreas Kastenmüller Nilüfer Aydin Dieter Frey Eva Traut‐Mattausch Claudia Peus Peter Fischer 《Journal of applied social psychology》2014,44(6):423-432
This study investigated the impact of the perceived threat of terrorism on employees' ability to cope with organizational change as well as potentially underlying psychological mechanisms related to work satisfaction and initiative. Three days after the 2006 thwarted terrorist attacks in the United Kingdom, participants were reminded of terrorist threat (by pictures of terrorist attacks) reported lower levels in their ability to cope with organizational change, as well as lower levels of work satisfaction, than did participants who were not reminded of terrorist threat. Three months later, the same terror salience manipulation had no differential effect on these variables. Mediation analyses revealed that work satisfaction mediated the impact of terror salience on employees' ability to cope with organizational change. 相似文献
934.
Edgar Voltmer Arndt Büssing Harold G. Koenig Faten Al Zaben 《Journal of religion and health》2014,53(6):1741-1752
This study examined the self-assessed religiosity and spirituality (R/S) of a representative sample of German physicians in private practice (n = 414) and how this related to their addressing R/S issues with patients. The majority of physicians (49.3 %) reported a Protestant denomination, with the remainder indicating mainly either Catholic (12.5 %) or none (31.9 %). A significant proportion perceived themselves as either religious (42.8 %) or spiritual (29.0 %). Women were more likely to rate themselves R/S than did men. Women (compared to men) were also somewhat more likely to attend religious services (7.4 vs. 2.1 % at least once a week) and participate in private religious activities (14.9 vs. 13.7 % at least daily), although these differences were not statistically significant. The majority of physicians (67.2 %) never/seldom addressed R/S issues with a typical patient. Physicians with higher self-perceived R/S and more frequent public and private religious activity were much more likely to address R/S issues with patients. Implications for patient care and future research are discussed. 相似文献
935.
936.
Jürgen Landes 《国际科学哲学研究》2014,28(4):446-448
937.
In peripheral spatial cueing paradigms, exogenous attentional capture is commonly observed after salient onset cues or with cues contingent on target characteristics. We proposed that exogenously captured attention disrupts the selectivity to target features. We tested this by experimentally emulating the everyday observation that in a viewing situation in which the observer is monitoring a stationary display fort change to occur, the onset of a salient stimulus (onset cue) or a change in a stationary stimulus similar to the expected one (contingent cue) has a distracting effect. As predicted, we found that both types of cues reduced the target detection sensitivity but enhanced the bias to respond in a go-nogo-paradigm. With the onset cue, the sensitivity loss was more pronounced at the side of the cue, whereas the contingent cue affected both sides likewise. Moreover, the effects of the onset cue interacted with the task difficulty: the more selectivity a task required the more immune it was against disruption, but the more likely was a response. We concluded that onset capture disrupts selective attention by adding noise to the processing of the target location. The effects of contingent capture could be explained with cue-target confounding. Finally, we suggest a new model of attentional capture in which exogenous and endogenous components interact in a dynamic way. 相似文献
938.
Effects of Problem Solving after Worked Example Study on Primary School Children's Monitoring Accuracy 下载免费PDF全文
Martine Baars Tamara van Gog Anique de Bruin Fred Paas 《Applied cognitive psychology》2014,28(3):382-391
Research on expository text has shown that the accuracy of students' judgments of learning (JOLs) can be improved by instructional interventions that allow students to test their knowledge of the text. The present study extends this research, investigating whether allowing students to test the knowledge they acquired from studying a worked example by means of solving an identical problem, either immediately or delayed, would enhance JOL accuracy. Fifth grade children (i) gave an immediate JOL, (ii) a delayed JOL, (iii) solved a problem immediately and then gave a JOL, (iv) solved a problem immediately and gave a delayed JOL, or (v) solved a problem at a delay and then gave a JOL. Results show that problem solving after example study improved children's JOL accuracy (i.e., overestimation decreased). However, no differences in the accuracy of restudy indications were found. Results are discussed in relation to cue utilization when making JOLs. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
939.
Not much is known about how social network characteristics change in the transition out of school and what role Big Five personality plays in this context. The aim of this paper was twofold. First, we explored changes in social network and relationship characteristics across the transition out of secondary school. Second, we examined within‐person and between‐person effects of personality on these social network changes. Results based on a series of multilevel models to a longitudinal sample of 2287 young adults revealed four main findings. First, social networks increased in size, and this increase was mainly due to a larger number of nonkin. Stable social networks during the transition consisted mainly of family ties but were generally characterized by high closeness. Second, extraversion and openness consistently predicted network size, whereas agreeableness predicted network overlap. Third, increases in emotional closeness were found only for kin; closeness was generally lower for unstable relationships. Fourth, changes in emotional closeness were related to personality, particularly neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness for stable relationships; for unstable relationships, however, closeness was related to extraversion and openness. The article concludes by discussing the role of personality for social relationship development and the active moulding of social networks in young adulthood. Copyright © 2014 European Association of Personality Psychology 相似文献
940.
Susanne Prüß Sven Speerforck Johannes Bahlmann Harald J. Freyberger Georg Schomerus 《Psychotherapeut》2014,59(4):275-282