全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 2463篇 |
| 免费 | 32篇 |
专业分类
| 2495篇 |
出版年
| 2024年 | 20篇 |
| 2023年 | 39篇 |
| 2022年 | 40篇 |
| 2021年 | 53篇 |
| 2020年 | 85篇 |
| 2019年 | 107篇 |
| 2018年 | 115篇 |
| 2017年 | 149篇 |
| 2016年 | 145篇 |
| 2015年 | 93篇 |
| 2014年 | 102篇 |
| 2013年 | 278篇 |
| 2012年 | 129篇 |
| 2011年 | 128篇 |
| 2010年 | 84篇 |
| 2009年 | 70篇 |
| 2008年 | 108篇 |
| 2007年 | 111篇 |
| 2006年 | 113篇 |
| 2005年 | 73篇 |
| 2004年 | 73篇 |
| 2003年 | 61篇 |
| 2002年 | 43篇 |
| 2001年 | 31篇 |
| 2000年 | 17篇 |
| 1999年 | 22篇 |
| 1998年 | 7篇 |
| 1997年 | 12篇 |
| 1996年 | 14篇 |
| 1995年 | 15篇 |
| 1994年 | 13篇 |
| 1993年 | 13篇 |
| 1992年 | 13篇 |
| 1991年 | 6篇 |
| 1990年 | 12篇 |
| 1989年 | 7篇 |
| 1988年 | 6篇 |
| 1987年 | 6篇 |
| 1986年 | 11篇 |
| 1985年 | 6篇 |
| 1984年 | 5篇 |
| 1983年 | 5篇 |
| 1981年 | 8篇 |
| 1980年 | 4篇 |
| 1979年 | 4篇 |
| 1977年 | 4篇 |
| 1976年 | 5篇 |
| 1975年 | 4篇 |
| 1970年 | 3篇 |
| 1963年 | 3篇 |
排序方式： 共有2495条查询结果，搜索用时 0 毫秒
271.
272.
Edith Maria Steffen 《Journal of constructivist psychology》2019,32(2):126-137
This article draws on Robert A. Neimeyer's work on meaning reconstruction in bereavement, focusing on an aspect of meaning that has elsewhere been termed implicational meaning and developing an account of relevant meaning-making processes against the background of existential understandings of the 4-dimensional lifeworld structure. The article emphasizes that meaning reconstruction in bereavement can be seen as a deeply emotional, transactional, and creative process, which implies verbal and nonverbal dialogue and transformation across multiple layers and dimensions that can be seen to constitute the person and their lifeworld. 相似文献
273.
Kirby Deater‐Deckard Jennifer Godwin Jennifer E. Lansford Liliana Maria Uribe Tirado Saengduean Yotanyamaneewong Liane Pea Alampay Suha M. Al‐Hassan Dario Bacchini Marc H. Bornstein Lei Chang Laura Di Giunta Kenneth A. Dodge Paul Oburu Concetta Pastorelli Ann T. Skinner Emma Sorbring Laurence Steinberg Sombat Tapanya 《Developmental science》2019,22(5)
The current longitudinal study is the first comparative investigation across low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs) to test the hypothesis that harsher and less affectionate maternal parenting (child age 14 years, on average) statistically mediates the prediction from prior household chaos and neighborhood danger (at 13 years) to subsequent adolescent maladjustment (externalizing, internalizing, and school performance problems at 15 years). The sample included 511 urban families in six LMICs: China, Colombia, Jordan, Kenya, the Philippines, and Thailand. Multigroup structural equation modeling showed consistent associations between chaos, danger, affectionate and harsh parenting, and adolescent adjustment problems. There was some support for the hypothesis, with nearly all countries showing a modest indirect effect of maternal hostility (but not affection) for adolescent externalizing, internalizing, and scholastic problems. Results provide further evidence that chaotic home and dangerous neighborhood environments increase risk for adolescent maladjustment in LMIC contexts, via harsher maternal parenting. 相似文献
274.
Gian Vittorio Caprara Guido Alessandri Maria Giovanna Caprara 《Asian Journal of Social Psychology》2019,22(2):146-150
In our response, we aim to further contribute to the ongoing discussion of the construct of positivity and of the related research. We believe that each of the three commentaries has something unique to offer to the literature. By this response we take the opportunity to discuss the ideas that they present, and to illustrate some additional thoughts about positivity and its relationships with germane psychological constructs. 相似文献
275.
John Synnott Marije Bakker Maria Ioannou David Canter Jasper van der Kemp 《Journal of Investigative Psychology & Offender Profiling》2019,16(2):110-123
The present study examined whether there are different processes operating in the crime location choices between body‐disposing and non‐body‐disposing serial killers and between sexual serial killers and acquisitive serial killers. A sample of 49 series of solved German serial killings is used to examine the differences in travelled distances between these groups of killers. Nonparametric tests revealed that body‐disposing and non‐body‐disposing serial killers and sexual and acquisitive serial killers did not constitute subgroups of serial killers regarding their spatial behaviour. The results suggest that the compared groups are subjected to the same factors that influence their travelled distances. Furthermore, the possible role of planning and anticipated emotions in crime location choices of serial killers is discussed, as well as the limitations of the study and recommendations for future research. 相似文献
276.
In lay perception, dirty work is a type of labor that degrades human dignity. Work can be perceived as dirty on three bases: social (related to the subordinate position or associated with contact with stigmatized people), physical (related to direct contact with garbage and waste), and moral (related to jobs considered sinful, dubious, or defying social norms). “Dirty” stigma makes workers objects of dehumanization and discrimination, in particular, people distance themselves from dirty workers and are not ready to help and support them. In the experimental study (N = 340), we investigated how certain types of dirty workers are dehumanized compared to nondirty workers and the indirect effect of the type of dirty work on attitudes toward the social support of dirty workers via animalistic (attribution of uniquely human traits) and the mechanistic (attribution of human nature traits) dehumanization. The results show that individuals are willing to offer more social support to a low status but not dirty worker rather than to social or moral dirty workers. At the same time, less social support is provided to nondirty than to physical dirty worker. Animalistic and mechanistic dehumanization mediates the relationship between the types of dirty work and the attitudes toward social support. In particular, less dehumanization leads to more positive attitudes toward social support. The limitations and future directions of the obtained results are discussed. 相似文献
277.
Careen S. Meyer Maria Clara Cordeiro Caio F. Miguel 《Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior》2019,112(2):144-166
We evaluated the effects of listener training on the emergence of analogical reasoning, as measured via equivalence‐equivalence and explored the role of verbal behavior when solving analogy‐type tasks. We taught 18 college students to select component stimuli from 2 classes, labeled “vek” and “zog,” and evaluated tacts and relational responding in the presence of baseline (AB and BC), symmetry (BA and CB), and transitivity (AC and CA) compounds. In Experiment 1, 5 out of 6 participants passed analogy tests, but none of them engaged in the relational tacts “same” and “different” during tact tests, possibly due to lack of instructional control. A change in instructions during Experiment 2 produced relational tacts in 4 of 6 participants, and 5 participants passed analogy tests. In Experiment 3, we implemented a talk‐aloud procedure to determine if the participants were emitting relational tacts during analogy tests. All 6 participants tacted stimuli relationally and engaged in problem‐solving statements to solve analogy tests. Results from these studies suggest that listener and speaker behavior in the form of relational tacts and other problem‐solving statements influenced the participants' equivalence–equivalence performance. 相似文献
278.
279.
Caterina Primi Maria Anna Donati Francesca Chiesi Kinga Morsanyi 《Thinking & reasoning》2018,24(2):258-279
ABSTRACTCognitive reflection is recognized as an important skill, which is necessary for making advantageous decisions. Even though gender differences in the Cognitive Reflection test (CRT) appear to be robust across multiple studies, little research has examined the source of the gender gap in performance. In Study 1, we tested the invariance of the scale across genders. In Study 2, we investigated the role of math anxiety, mathematical reasoning, and gender in CRT performance. The results attested the measurement equivalence of the Cognitive Reflection Test – Long (CRT- L), when administered to male and female students. Additionally, the results of the mediation analysis showed an indirect effect of gender on CRT-L performance through mathematical reasoning and math anxiety. The direct effect of gender was no longer statistically significant after accounting for the other variables. The current findings suggest that cognitive reflection is affected by numerical skills and related feelings. 相似文献
280.
Saara Nolvi Henna‐Maria Uusitupa David J. Bridgett Henri Pesonen Anna‐Katariina Aatsinki Eeva‐Leena Kataja Riikka Korja Hasse Karlsson Linnea Karlsson 《Developmental science》2018,21(4)
Little consideration has been given to the possibility of human infant development being shaped via lactocrine programming, and by breast milk cortisol levels specifically. Despite animal models indicating that glucocorticoid (GC) exposure via lactation might modify brain development and behavior, only one study has reported that milk cortisol levels were positively associated with infant negative affectivity, especially fearfulness and sadness—early emerging risk factors for internalizing difficulties such as anxiety. The aim of the current study was to investigate whether human milk cortisol is associated with mother‐reported fearfulness and experimentally induced infant fear reactivity. Mother‐infant dyads (n = 65) enrolled in the FinnBrain Cohort Study participated. Breast milk samples were obtained 2.5 months postpartum, and milk cortisol concentrations were ascertained using validated luminescence immunoassay methodology. Infant fear reactivity was assessed using maternal reports 6 months postpartum and in a laboratory 8 months postpartum. There was a significant interaction between infant sex and milk cortisol such that higher milk cortisol was related to higher infant fear reactivity in a laboratory setting in girls (β = 0.36, p = .04) but not in boys (β = ?0.15, p = .40). Milk cortisol was not associated with mother‐reported infant fearfulness. Results suggest that higher human milk cortisol concentrations are associated with elevated experimentally induced fear in infancy. Findings support lactocrine programming, and suggest that mothers may “communicate” vital information about stressful environments via cortisol contained in breast milk, shaping girls' early emotional reactivity. 相似文献