论成玄英的认识思想的现代意义

成玄英的重玄学在本质上是一种阐述道教修道思想和方法的宗教哲学,其重玄认识思想从主题、框架、内容、方式、旨趣等多方面给我们以启示,尤其是其纯粹玄思的思想、主客体同一的思想、穷理尽性的思想、破执遣滞的思想、真理绝于言之的思想、本体论认识论价值论相统一的思想、精神超越的思想、和光同尘的思想,对当今认识论、方法论、生存论、修养论、境界论仍有重要的参考价值。     

Modelling partially cross‐classified multilevel data

This article proposes an approach to modelling partially cross‐classified multilevel data where some of the level‐1 observations are nested in one random factor and some are cross‐classified by two random factors. Comparisons between a proposed approach to two other commonly used approaches which treat the partially cross‐classified data as either fully nested or fully cross‐classified are completed with a simulation study. Results show that the proposed approach demonstrates desirable performance in terms of parameter estimates and statistical inferences. Both the fully nested model and the fully cross‐classified model suffer from biased estimates of some variance components and statistical inferences of some fixed effects. Results also indicate that the proposed model is robust against cluster size imbalance.     

护士注意力稳定性品质与防范执行医嘱差错研究

采用"注意力稳定性实验量表",测量426名护士的注意力稳定性.结果表明(1)干扰因素对护士注意力稳定性有明显影响;(2)被试失误率呈偏态分布,失误率左移,明显低于常模.结论:(1)减少护士执行医嘱时的各种干扰,应成为护理安全管理的重要工作;(2)护士提高有意注意力可以优化自身的注意力稳定性,这是安全执行医嘱的保障;(3)积极主动地进行注意力训练,参与专业培训,有利于直接或间接提高个体注意力稳定性,并使其在安全执行医嘱过程中起积极屏障作用.(4)个体注意力稳定性存在差异,对护士使用和遴选中,要关注注意力的品质.     

王道珂念咒除妖

唐朝僖宗年间,成都双流县南笆村,春末夏初. 日头正高,以卜筮符术为业的王道珂披散着头发,手里提溜着黝黑发亮的破酒壶,迷迷糊糊地在双流大街上晃荡.今年的蚕市已接近尾声,市面上的人越来越少,王道珂的买卖也就清淡了许多.其实,也不能说尽是牟利的买卖,无论道珂的卦,还是道珂的符,都很管用,解困扶危的善事没少做了,在成都这地方颇有些声名.除了卦准、符灵验,远近都知道他还有个怪癖,就是每天行立坐卧,只要醒着,无时无刻嘴里都在嘟嘟囔囔地念叨什么,有好事者每问及此,王道珂大眼皮一耷拉,头也不抬,不耐烦地扔过一句"<天蓬咒>,你不懂!"     

儒家经济伦理与社会发展

儒家经济伦理是在中国自然经济基础上形成的,由儒家学派提炼并理论化的调整人们利益关系,评价人们经济活动的基本态度、价值观念和规范体系.儒家经济伦理体系是围绕着义利关系展开的,以"见利思义"为核心,以"仁"、"义"、"诚"、"信"为根本.我们无论着眼于儒家经济伦理的发源地还是着眼于"儒教文化圈",无论着眼于中国传统社会还是当代中国,儒家经济伦理对于社会发展都发挥着重大的作用.     

整字、部件与笔画对笔画构成汉字的影响

该研究采用笔画构成汉字的实验范式,利用整字、部件、笔画作为启动材料考查了笔画构成汉字过程中整体与部分之间的关系。实验中要求被试用给出的笔画组（四划或五划）构成汉字,并且判断笔画组是否能够构成一个真实的汉字。结果发现整字在笔画构成汉字的实验过程中起到最为关键的作用。其次是笔画存在着明显的启动效应,部件的启动效应最弱。结论：在笔画构成汉字的过程中,主要以整字加工为主,笔画加工也起到了重要作用。     

Construct of job performance: Evidence from Chinese military soldiers

The construct of job performance has been one of the important topics in job performance research. The present study investigated the construct of job performance among Chinese military soldiers using both qualitative and quantitative methods. First, after interviewing 95 officers and soldiers, we categorized and conceptualized eight sets of typical behavioural incidents related to soldiers' job performance, and designed a questionnaire measuring job performance. Then, using a sample of 1402 Chinese soldiers, questionnaire reliability and validity were tested, and then the questionnaire was revised. The construct of job performance was further refined using confirmatory factor analyses and regression analyses using another sample of 1068 soldiers. The results showed that Chinese military soldiers' job performance consisted of two dimensions of task performance and contextual performance. Furthermore, task performance had three subfactors: military training, task accomplishment and work capability, whereas contextual performance encompassed four factors: helping others, love of learning, promoting organizational benefit and self-discipline. Task performance and contextual performance contributed independently to overall job performance.     

品牌信任的前因后果驱动机制研究

本研究通过大样本问卷调查,采用结构方程建模的方法探讨品牌信任的前因后果驱动机制.结果表明:品牌的直接经验和间接经验通过品牌态度和品牌信任的中介作用对品牌绩效发生影响,其中品牌直接经验比品牌间接经验对品牌态度的影响更大.这说明只有消费者对品牌产生了亲身体验以后,才会实质性地改变对品牌的态度和信任.品牌信任是导致品牌绩效的直接因素.     

犯罪心理学研究方法论再探

犯罪心理学以辩证唯物论为指导,坚持客观性与主观性统一、社会性与生物性兼顾、内因与外因并重、理论与实践结合;以"新二三论"、"老三论"的观点,整体地,联系地、动态地认识和研究犯罪心理现象;根据犯罪心理学研究对象的特点,体现研究方法的多元化,逐渐形成了六种研究类型:横断研究与纵向研究、内省研究与客观观察研究、定量研究与质的研究、整体研究与分析研究、个案研究与群体研究、常规研究与现代科技手段运用研究.