全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3723篇 |
免费 | 215篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
3940篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 32篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 63篇 |
2020年 | 76篇 |
2019年 | 111篇 |
2018年 | 170篇 |
2017年 | 179篇 |
2016年 | 167篇 |
2015年 | 115篇 |
2014年 | 132篇 |
2013年 | 425篇 |
2012年 | 254篇 |
2011年 | 254篇 |
2010年 | 128篇 |
2009年 | 154篇 |
2008年 | 232篇 |
2007年 | 226篇 |
2006年 | 168篇 |
2005年 | 149篇 |
2004年 | 153篇 |
2003年 | 152篇 |
2002年 | 129篇 |
2001年 | 44篇 |
2000年 | 42篇 |
1999年 | 41篇 |
1998年 | 48篇 |
1997年 | 39篇 |
1996年 | 34篇 |
1995年 | 31篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 26篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3940条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
171.
Paternal Caregivers’ Parenting Practices and Psychological Functioning among African American Youth Living in Urban Public Housing 下载免费PDF全文
Otima Doyle Trenette Clark Goings Qiana R. Cryer‐Coupet Margaret Lombe Jennifer Stephens Von E. Nebbitt 《Family process》2017,56(3):752-765
Structural factors associated with public housing contribute to living environments that expose families to adverse life events that may in turn directly impact parenting and youth outcomes. However, despite the growth in research on fathers, research on families in public housing has practically excluded fathers and the role fathers play in the well‐being of their adolescents. Using a sample of 660 African American adolescents recruited from public housing, we examined the relationship between paternal caregivers’ (i.e., fathers’ and father figures’) parenting practices and adolescents’ depressive symptoms, attitudes toward deviance, and self‐efficacy. Using a latent profile analysis (LPA), we confirmed a four‐class model of paternal parenting practices ranging from high to low levels of monitoring and encouragement. Results from a one‐way ANOVA indicated that paternal caregivers with high (compared to moderate) levels of encouragement and monitoring were associated with youth who reported less depressive symptoms, higher levels of self‐efficacy, and less favorable attitudes toward deviance. Discriminant analysis results indicated that approximately half of the sample were correctly classified into two paternal caregiver classes. The findings provide evidence that some of these caregivers engage in parenting practices that support youths’ psychological functioning. More research is needed to determine what accounts for the variability in levels of paternal encouragement and supervision, including environmental influences, particularly for paternal caregivers exhibiting moderate‐to‐low levels of paternal encouragement and monitoring. 相似文献
172.
Data from 390 high school students were collected to examine potential differences between adolescents who had attempted suicide and those who engaged in self-injurious behavior on measures of depression, suicidal ideation, and attitudes toward life and death. Significant differences were found between controls and the self-harm groups on all dependent variables. A significant difference on attitudes toward life was found between the self-injury and suicide attempt groups. Post-hoc regression analyses showed that measures of depression, suicide ideation, and attitudes towards life predicted participants' self-harm categorization. These findings provide preliminary evidence that self-injurious behavior is different from attempted suicide among a community sample of adolescents. 相似文献
173.
174.
Couple‐based Intervention for Depression: An Effectiveness Study in the National Health Service in England 下载免费PDF全文
Donald H. Baucom Melanie S. Fischer Michael Worrell Sarah Corrie Jennifer M. Belus Efthymia Molyva Sara E. Boeding 《Family process》2018,57(2):275-292
This study represents an effectiveness study and service evaluation of a cognitive behavioral, couple‐based treatment for depression (BCT‐D) provided in London services that are part of the “Improving Access to Psychological Therapies” (IAPT) program in England. Twenty‐three therapists in community clinics were trained in BCT‐D during a 5‐day workshop, followed by monthly group supervision for 1 year. The BCT‐D treatment outcome findings are based on 63 couples in which at least one partner was depressed and elected to receive BCT‐D. Eighty‐five percent of couples also demonstrated relationship distress, and 49% of the nonclient partners also met caseness for depression or anxiety. Findings demonstrated a recovery rate of 57% with BCT‐D, compared to 41% for all IAPT treatments for depression in London. Nonclient partners who met caseness demonstrated a 48% recovery rate with BCT‐D, although they were not the focus of treatment. BCT‐D was equally effective for clients regardless of the clinical status of the nonclient partner, suggesting its effectiveness in assisting both members of the couple simultaneously. Likewise, treatment was equally effective whether or not both partners reported relationship distress. The findings are promising regarding the successful application of BCT‐D in routine clinical settings. 相似文献
175.
Scott T. Wright Jennifer M. Breier Rachel M. Depner Pei C. Grant Jennifer Lodi-Smith 《Counselling psychology quarterly》2018,31(2):162-185
The processes of aging and confronting mortality are often accompanied by unique psychological challenges. From the perspective of positive psychology, such challenges can yield opportunities for growth, including increased wisdom. This qualitative study explored 15 terminally ill hospice patients’ perspectives on wisdom, the dying process, and the meaning of life using consensual qualitative research methods. Most participants cited humility as a key component of wisdom, emphasizing that “Wisdom is when we realize ‘I don’t really know much’.” Other components of wisdom included self-knowledge, rationality, experiential learning, listening to and learning from others, and sharing knowledge with others. Participants also suggested that the process of facing illness and death presents opportunities for positive growth, including changing priorities and learning to appreciate life more fully in the present moment. In considering the sources of meaning in their lives, participants emphasized relational connections, personal growth, spirituality, vocational fulfilment, and living a full life. Participants also shared their reflections on important past experiences and regrets. Lastly, participants offered advice to others based on their experiences facing illness and mortality. Implications for psychological care of the dying and future research are discussed. 相似文献
176.
Guided by the affective spillover hypothesis and the differential susceptibility to environmental influence frameworks, the present study examined how associations between interparental conflict and mothers' parenting practices were moderated by serotonin transporter (5-HTT) and oxytocin receptor (OXTR) genes. A sample of 201 mothers and their 2-year old child participated in a laboratory-based research assessment. Results supported differential susceptibility hypotheses within spillover frameworks. With respect to OXTR rs53576, mothers with the GG genotype showed greater differential maternal sensitivity across varying levels of interparental conflict. Mothers with one or two copies of the 5-HTTLPR S allele demonstrated differential susceptibility for both sensitive and harsh/punitive caregiving behaviors. Finally, analyses examined whether maternal depressive symptoms and emotional closeness to their child mediated the moderating effects. Findings suggest that maternal emotional closeness with their child indirectly linked OXTR with maternal sensitivity. The results highlight how molecular genetics may explain heterogeneity in spillover models with differential implications for specific parenting behaviors. Implications for clinicians and therapists working with maritally distressed parents are discussed. 相似文献
177.
Alexander H. Jordan Benjamin J. Lovett Jennifer L. Sweeton 《Journal of multicultural counseling and development》2012,40(3):132-143
Social psychological research suggests that because of concerns about being perceived in stereotypical ways, people may experience negative affect and diminished attention and cognitive capacity during interracial interactions. The authors discuss this research in relation to therapy and assessment and also offer practical suggestions for ensuring culturally competent professional practice. La investigación en el campo de la psicología social sugiere que, debido a la preocupación por ser percibida de forma estereotipada, la gente puede experimentar sentimientos negativos y un nivel reducido de atención y capacidad cognitiva durante interacciones interraciales. Los autores discuten esta investigación en relación a la terapia y evaluación, y también ofrecen sugerencias prácticas para asegurar una práctica profesional culturalmente competente. 相似文献
178.
The Structure of Internalizing Disorders in Middle Childhood and Evidence for Personality Correlates
Shauna C. Kushner Jennifer L. Tackett R. Michael Bagby 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》2012,34(1):22-34
The current multi-method multi-informant investigation compared the fit of three competing models of internalizing problems
in middle childhood: (1) a unitary factor model, (2) a two-factor model corresponding to the DSM-IV Anxiety/Depression distinction,
and (3) a two-factor model corresponding to the Fear/Distress distinction observed in structural studies of adult psychopathology
(Krueger Archives of General Psychiatry, 56:921-926, 1999); Slade and Watson Psychological Medicine, 36:1593-1600, 2006). In total, 346 youths (mean age = 9.51, SD = .78) and their adult caregivers (344 mothers, 227 fathers) reported on childhood
internalizing symptoms and personality traits. Confirmatory factor analyses revealed adequate to good fit indices for all
three models, although the unitary factor model provided the most parsimonious summary of the data. Although the structural
analyses suggested that internalizing symptom subfactors were not clearly differentiated in middle childhood, hierarchical
regression analyses revealed that personality dimensions uniquely predicted the Anxiety/Fear and Depression/Distress disorders.
These results suggest that personality correlates differentiate childhood psychopathology structure before it is manifest
at the symptom level. 相似文献
179.
Jennifer Maskell Carney Heather Lewy Scott 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》2012,90(3):290-297
School counselors play a crucial role in the prevention, assessment, treatment, and overall management of eating‐related problems among children and adolescents. This article provides a framework for conceptualizing these difficulties on a continuum of severity and includes recommendations at each level for intervention and consultation. Collaboration with other professionals is encouraged when confronted with these multifaceted issues. Efforts by school counselors are vital to prevention and recovery from eating disorders. 相似文献
180.
S. Alexandra Burt M. Brent Donnellan Jennifer L. Tackett 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》2012,34(2):153-163
There is converging evidence that physical aggression and non-aggressive rule-breaking constitute meaningfully distinct, if
somewhat overlapping, dimensions of antisocial behavior, with different developmental trajectories, demographic correlates,
and etiologies. Social aggression can also be factor-analytically and demographically distinguished from physically aggressive
and rule-breaking antisocial behavior. However, there is ongoing debate as to whether social aggression should also be considered
“antisocial” in the way the term is commonly understood, given that socially aggressive behaviors are generally legal and
nearly normative during adolescence. The current study sought to empirically evaluate the notion that social aggression constitutes
a form of antisocial behavior that is separable from other forms of antisocial behavior. We thus conducted a preliminary study
to examine whether social aggression was associated with other forms of antisocial behavior and a variety of correlates of
antisocial behavior in a sample of 497 undergraduates. Analyses revealed that social aggression was independently associated
with other measures of antisocial behavior, substance use and unethical behaviors, as well as the personality traits known
to predict current and future antisocial behavior. These associations were particularly pronounced in women. Such findings
are consistent with our hypothesis that social aggression constitutes a distinct form of antisocial behavior. 相似文献