全文获取类型
收费全文 | 216篇 |
免费 | 31篇 |
国内免费 | 46篇 |
专业分类
293篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 12篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 14篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 28篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 19篇 |
2007年 | 10篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 11篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有293条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
261.
短期目标和长期目标设置对投篮成绩,努力程度和状态焦虑的影响 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
这篇论文调查了短期目标和长期目标对投篮成绩、努力程度和状态焦虑的影响.87名被试被随机分配到以下一个组中:(1)短期目标组,(2)长期目标组,(3)短期和长期目标结合组,(4)“尽力做好”组。实验时间为7周。研究结果显示:(1)结合目标组、短期目标组和长期目标组的投篮成绩显著优于“尽力做好”组;(2)结合目标组的投篮成绩提高幅度最大,其次是短期目标组和长期目标组,最后是“尽力做好”组,(3)结合目标组、短期目标组和长期目标组的投篮成绩随练习次数的增加而显著提高,(4)努力程度是结合目标组和短期目标组投篮成绩提高的调节变量。 相似文献
262.
263.
264.
DING Ji 《Frontiers of Philosophy in China》2012,7(2):217
Zhuzi (Zhu Xi), Zhang Nanxuan and Lü Donglai continued a discussion begun by Hu Wufeng and his disciples on the subject of “knowing the form of benevolence,” and “seeking for a true mind in an absent one.” One result of their discussion was to make people realize that innately good knowledge and ability are not only manifested in loving one’s parents and respecting one’s elders, but also in the simple acts of drinking when thirsty and eating when hungry. This generated the idea of “manifestation range of innately good knowledge and ability.” However, another conclusion of this discussion claimed that if the desire to drink and eat or the king of Qi’s grudging an ox are included in this range, there would be a danger of viewing innately good knowledge and ability merely as inborn human nature or instinct. This discussion reveals an unsteady relationship between innately good knowledge and ability and the feeling of commiseration, which are sometimes united and sometimes separate. 相似文献
265.
Development in any domain is often characterized by increasingly abstract representations. Recent evidence in the domain of shape recognition provides one example; between 18 and 24 months children appear to build increasingly abstract representations of object shape [Smith, L. B. (2003). Learning to recognize objects. Psychological Science, 14, 244-250]. Abstraction is in part simplification because it requires the removal of irrelevant information. At the same time, part of generalization is ignoring irrelevant differences. The resulting prediction is this: simplification may enable generalization. Four experiments asked whether simple training instances could shortcut the process of abstraction and directly promote appropriate generalization. Toddlers were taught novel object categories with either simple or complex training exemplars. We found that children who learned with simple objects were able to generalize according to shape similarity, typically relevant for early object categories, better than those who learned with complex objects. Abstraction is the product of learning; using simplified - already abstracted instances - can short-cut that learning, leading to robust generalization. 相似文献
266.
基于默会知识的循证医学耗散结构观 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
阐述了循证医学的理论核心——最佳证据实质是一种默会知识,并指出应当把最佳证据视为一种默会知识,循证医学就会形成一种耗散结构。提出利用耗散结构理论显化默会知识寻找最佳证据的动力学规律和方法论。 相似文献
267.
药物不良反应补偿体系国际比较研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
药品在治疗疾病过程中有着不可或缺的作用,但药品在使用过程中也往往容易发生药物不良反应,并造成患者很重的经济负担,很多国家都针对药品不良反应建立救济保险制度。从基金筹资、补偿制度、管理等角度对国际上几个国家的药物不良反应补偿体系进行分析,以期我们在建立自己相应的药物不良反应补偿体系时有所借鉴。 相似文献
268.
The general aim of this study is to validate the cognitive relevance of the geometric model used in the semantic atlases (SA). With this goal in mind, we compare the results obtained by the automatic contexonym organizing model (ACOM)—an SA-derived model for word sense representation based on contextual links—with human subjects’ responses on a word association task. We begin by positioning the geometric paradigm with respect to the hierarchical paradigm (WordNet) and the vector paradigm (latent semantic analysis [LSA] and the hyperspace analogue to language model). Then we compare ACOM’s responses with Hirsh and Tree’s (2001) word association norms based on the responses of two groups of subjects. The results showed that words associated by 50% or more of the Hirsh and Tree subjects were also proposed by ACOM (e.g., 71% of the words in the norms were also given by ACOM). Finally, we compare ACOM and LSA on the basis of the same association norms. The results indicate better performance for the geometric model. 相似文献
269.
组织中的政治技能及相关研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
政治技能是个体在工作中影响他人以实现组织目标的能力,对个体的工作绩效和某些工作态度、缓解工作中压力带来的紧张感等具有一定的作用。个体的洞察力、控制、亲和力、主动影响及发展经验被视为政治技能的影响因素,通过实践练习、替代学习等方法可实现政治技能的培训和开发。在未来的研究中,对政治技能概念的理解、测量多源性等方面的问题还需要进一步的探讨 相似文献
270.
Purchase and consumption behaviors in daily life often are repetitive and performed in customary places, leading consumers to develop habits. When habits have formed, environmental cues can activate the practiced responses in the absence of conscious decision making. This research tested these ideas using a longitudinal design. We predicted that regardless of their explicit intentions, consumers would repeat habits to purchase fast food, watch TV news, and take the bus. The results yielded the anticipated pattern in which participants repeated habitual behaviors even if they reported intentions to do otherwise. Intentions only guided behavior in the absence of strong habits. This study ruled out a number of artifactual accounts for these findings including that they arise from the level of abstraction at which intentions are identified, the certainty with which participants held intentions, a restriction of range in the measures, and the strategy participants used to estimate frequency of past performance. 相似文献