Recruitment of the pre-motor area in human inductive reasoning: An fMRI study

Recent studies indicated that the pre-motor area may be recruited in human higher level cognitive functions, including inductive reasoning. In the present study, a typical task of inductive reasoning, function-finding, was explored using functional MRI. fMRI results showed the significant activation of bilateral pre-motor cortex (BA 6), and its left lateralization. Taking together the previous studies and the present experimental design, we concluded that the left pre-motor cortex in the present study may associate with implicit relation synthesis, while the right pre-motor cortex may reflect spatial information processing involved in arithmetic rules.     

Confucian Moral Cultivation,Longevity, and Public Policy

By investigating the link between the Confucian ideal of longevity and moral cultivation, I argue that Confucian moral cultivation is founded on the ideal of harmony, and, in this connection, it promotes a holistic, healthy life, of which longevity is an important component. My argument is internal to Confucianism, in the sense that it aims to show these concepts are coherently constructed within the Confucian philosophical framework; I do not go beyond the Confucian framework to prove its validity. Finally, I show that if these Confucian beliefs are true, they have serious implications for public policy-making in contemporary societies.     

后现代文化表征背景下的自我认同焦虑及对心理咨询的启发

本文介绍了后现代的文化表征形式及主要特点。指出后现代文化表征所展现的不确定性,反权威,反整合等特点对自我认同焦虑的影响,旨在对心理咨询理论及实践提供有意义的借鉴。     

论王梵志诗富含理趣的说理方法

王梵志诗不以抒情取胜,而以说理见长,凸显出对文人诗表达方式的分道扬镳.它把说理表达方式引入诗歌,使诗歌带有剀切训导倾向,但并非枯燥的说教,而是借助一定方法,使之含有能启发人们思维、联想和想象的理趣,主要采用比喻、对比、类比等方法.     

2006年度国内宗教美学研究综述

在当下语境中,宗教美学要获得自身发展,就必须注重在多维视野中拓宽思路.总的来看,2006年度宗教美学研究在重视传统的文学、诗画、音乐、建筑等艺术样式中寻获新的思路外,也注重了在历史和当下视野中谋求新的维度,取得了一定的进展.     

《许长史旧馆坛碑》略考

陶弘景撰<许长史旧馆坛碑>,保存了关于许谧父子的一些原始资料,应引起重视.本文对该碑的立碑时间、撰者与书者、拓本与钩本以及<道藏>本<华阳陶隐居集>所收本等诸情况作了一些基本的考证.     

评述一个新的类别学习模型:SUSTAIN

近些年来,对于类别学习的研究取得了长足的发展,研究者们已成功地构建了一系列类别学习理论与模型.本文在评述先前模型的基础上,介绍一个晚近的类别学习模型--SUSTAIN.阐述其运行原则和流程,以期对未来类别学习的研究提供参考和启发.     

多备择决策的联结网络模型

关于选择偏好可变性的心理机制,新联结主义框架下的联结网络模型强调决策是动态的随机的过程.其中,多备择决策场理论强调由心理场距离决定水平抑制强度的线性关系,渗漏竞争累积模型强调主观价值评价过程中非线性的规避损失偏向.