Psychometric Properties of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire – II for Taiwanese College Students and Elite Athletes

The aim of this study was to validate the Taiwanese version of the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) using a population that consisted of college students and athletes. The authors conducted three independent studies to examine the psychometric properties of the AAQ-II. Study 1 examined the validity of the AAQ-II in a sample of undergraduate students. Study 2 examined the group invariance of the AAQ-II between undergraduate students and athletes. Study 3 examined nomological validity by testing the mediating role of experiential avoidance in the relationship between perceived autonomy support and well?/ill-being indicators. Overall, the results of the confirmatory factor analyses conducted in Study 1 demonstrated the existence of a unidimensional AAQ-II. AAQ-II was positively correlated with depression. The internal consistency of the scale was 0.81. In Study 2, factorial invariance of the AAQ-II was demonstrated across undergraduate students and adolescent athletes. Study 3 showed that perceived autonomy support was related to both depression and negative emotion through experiential avoidance. However, experiential avoidance did not mediate the relationship between perceived autonomy support and positive emotion and life satisfaction. In summary, this study provided preliminary evidence to support the validity and reliability of the AAQ-II and opened a new avenue for cross-cultural researchers.     

WTO与我国中医药知识产权保护

加入WTO以后,中国市场进一步开放,这对我国中医药产业带来巨大冲击.在此背景下,加强中医药知识产权保护战略,是解决问题的关键.我国中医药企业应当实施以专利权、商标权和商业秘密保护为主要内容的知识产权战略.     

王玄览道教重玄美学思想简论

在道教美学思想的范畴里,“道”(有时又称为“玄”“一”)是其本体论的核心判断。“道”是一切美的根源与归宿,是修道之人获得宗教化审美体验的源泉。早期道教著名学者葛洪在其所著《抱朴子》中开宗明义地说:“玄者,自然之始祖,而万殊之大宗也,妙昧乎其深也,故能微焉;绵邈乎其远也,故能妙焉。”妙者,美也;玄即妙即玄即美。在道教哲学里,如何说明作为世界本原的“道”即是内在于万事万物中的本体之“道”,一直是一大难题。这个问题在美学上同样不能避免。作为美的本原的道与作为美的本体之道如何即二即一,即沟通美的本原与美的本体,使作为最…     

20世纪唐文研究回顾与反思

唐代是中国散文发展过程中的重要时期。2 0世纪的唐文研究,走过了百年艰难探索的漫长历程,有着明显的发展阶段,唐文研究也取得了令人注目的成就,但与唐诗研究相比较、与唐文的丰厚遗存相比较,仍然是唐代文学研究中的一个弱点,存在着许多问题。本文对百年唐文研究作一简要回顾与反思,按其发展阶段进行分析总结,并探讨造成唐文研究滞后的原因,以期有助于唐文研究的进一步深化     

Reducing Consumers’ Perceived Risk through Banking Service Quality Cues in Taiwan

This study not only elucidates how service quality cues and perceived risk are related, but also explores the internal composition of this relationship. Financial and psychological risks found to be affected mainly by reliability and empathy of service quality, whereas functional and social risks are influenced by tangibles cues of service quality. Finally, exactly how demographic variables affect the relationship between service quality and perceived risk is considered, and the family life cycle notably modulates this relationship. People in various stages may perceive different levels of service quality, according to their age, which is a variable in the family life cycle.     

文本阅读中概念提取的研究进展

文章对文本阅读中概念提取的研究进行了系统的介绍,虽然研究者得出了不同的结论,但都力图揭示文本阅读中概念提取的信息加工机制。文章在此基础上对影响文本阅读中概念提取的因素进行初步分析．发现文本类型、文本中心确定方式和抑制是主要因素。其中,文本中心确定方式是最主要的影响因素。     

大学生英语学习过程中认知因素与情感因素对学业成绩的影响

利用调查问卷法对152名大学生就英语学习中的认知因素(以学习风格和学习策略为核心)和情感因素(以成就动机和学习意愿为核心)对于学习成绩的影响进行了相关研究,继而通过多元回归方法与路径分析技术,探讨了三者之间的因果关系。研究结果表明,学习意愿、成就动机、学习风格与英语成绩之间具有显著性相关,而学习策略与英语成绩之间的相关不显著。学习风格作为中介变量在对学生的英语学习有着重要的影响。学习意愿与成就动机通过学习风格而问接地作用于英语学习绩效。     

视角在时间语言理解中的影响

语言学家在英语的时间语言表达中发现了隐含其中的两种不同运动视角：一种是从过去指向将来的自我运动（自我运动视角moving-ego）;另一种是从将来指向过去的时间运动（时间运动视角moving-time）。心理学家McGlone＆Harding报告了在英语中视角对时问语言理解的作用,并提出人们存在MT视角的偏向。本文报告了两个实验,实验1直接运用和修改McGlone＆Harding的范式在汉语文本探讨视角对时间语言理解的影响。实验2运用信号检测理论来验证了人们存在MT视角偏向。     

消费者独特性需求量表的研究

本研究目的是修订消费者独特性需求量表（CNFU）的中文版。研究对两个样本共计918名被试进行了问卷测量。项目分析显示,31个题目均符合心理测量学要求。验证性因素分析表明,26个题目的中文版量表符合原量表的三因素（即标新立异、非大众化和避免雷同）模型。量表的重测信度、内部一致性和分半信度均在0．85以上。量表具有较好的汇聚和区分效度,非学生样本得分显著高于学生样本。本文对量表今后的研究和应用进行了探讨。