全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1804篇 |
免费 | 41篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2018年 | 37篇 |
2017年 | 27篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 29篇 |
2013年 | 182篇 |
2012年 | 29篇 |
2011年 | 50篇 |
2010年 | 35篇 |
2009年 | 43篇 |
2008年 | 63篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 44篇 |
2004年 | 60篇 |
2003年 | 67篇 |
2002年 | 55篇 |
2001年 | 20篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 28篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 25篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 26篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 19篇 |
1984年 | 28篇 |
1983年 | 23篇 |
1982年 | 27篇 |
1981年 | 23篇 |
1980年 | 20篇 |
1979年 | 32篇 |
1978年 | 26篇 |
1977年 | 31篇 |
1976年 | 31篇 |
1975年 | 28篇 |
1974年 | 25篇 |
1973年 | 22篇 |
1972年 | 19篇 |
1970年 | 21篇 |
1966年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有1845条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
Emerson James G. Young Richard K. Thornton Edward E. Lacour Lawrence 《Pastoral Psychology》1966,17(1):59-66
Pastoral Psychology - 相似文献
33.
Chiang Chien-pei Yang Pao-chien C. Gilbert Wrenn Lawrence M. Brammer 《Journal of counseling and development : JCD》1966,45(2):130-133
The Republic of China is developing its guidance programs energetically and rapidly. The Chinese Guidance Association, a young but vigorous professional association, is devoted to research and development of China's student and industrial personnel programs. This APGA sister association has taken long strides ahead in the past eight years through organization of experimental school and college guidance programs, counselor education, development of tests, and distribution of vocational information materials. It has an ambitious and promising “five-year development plan” blocked out for the period 1966–71. 相似文献
34.
Lawrence H. Gerstein Ph.D. Gregory A. Bayer Ph.D. 《Journal of business and psychology》1990,5(1):101-111
In the last two decades, an important new therapeutic delivery system has been emerging to serve the needs of the American workforce. Known as Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs), these company and community based programs were created to provide mental health services to workers whose job performance is impaired due to substance abuse or other difficulties. Although there are obvious similarities between the mission espoused by EAPs and traditions of the counseling psychology profession, many members of our discipline have only recently become involved in these programs. This paper discusses various reasons why counseling psychologists have not become involved with EAPs. It also presents some ways that counseling psychologists may contribute to these programs and it highlights the similarities in the philosophies and the activities of EAP and counseling psychology practitioners and scientists. Additionally, some suggestions for how to prepare counseling psychologists for entrance into the EAP profession are offered. Finally, a brief research agenda designed to guide counseling psychologists who are interested in the study of EAP related variables is presented.We are appreciative of Karen Novak's and Marilyn Bayer's editorial assistance on this paper. 相似文献
35.
This study investigated the psychological and physical health status of 265 crew members on two U.S. Navy ships (a guided
missile cruiser and a frigate on convoy escort duty for tankers under U.S. flag) during the Persian Gulf conflict at four
time periods during combat-ready operations on a single day. Findings suggest that adaptation occurs to extreme stressors
associated with sustained operations. Suggestions are made relative to measures that may minimize psychological and physical
conditions that adversely affect performance under conditions of heavy stress.
Report No. 89-18, supported by the Naval Medical Research and Development Command, Bethesda MD, Department of the Navy, under
research Work Unit No. 63206N.M0096. The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not reflect the official
policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, nor the U.S. Government. 相似文献
36.
This experiment, with 167 introductory psychology subjects, successfully replicated and extended to a wider array of affective,
evaluative, and cognitive reactions, previous research on how would-be helpers cope when their help is rejected. It again
supported the thesis that violation of perceived expectancy of acceptance mediates the effects of rejection. Using an individual
difference measure of generalized self-perceptions of being a person who is sufficientlyefficacious and caring (acronym, EFCA) to help others, we found support for the predictions that high EFCAs would react more strongly than low EFCAs
on “proximal” forms of coping, but relatively less strongly on “confrontational” (future-oriented) forms. Our rationale was
that high EFCAs expect more acceptance, are more optimistic, and have greater self-investment in the outcome. Mixed support
was obtained for the prediction that situational differences in prior expectancy of acceptance moderate the effects of rejection.
Portions of the research were presented by the first author at the 98th Annual Convention of the American Psychological Association,
Boston, August 1990. 相似文献
37.
Robert Rosen 《Theoretical medicine and bioethics》1993,14(2):89-100
Physics says that it cannot deal with the mind-brain problem, because it does not deal in subjectivities, and mind is subjective. However, biologists (among others) still claim to seek a material basis for subjective mental processes, which would thereby render them objective. Something is clearly wrong here. I claim that what is wrong is the adoption of too narrow a view of what constitutes ‘objectivity’, especially in identifying it with what a ‘machine’ can do. I approach the problem in the light of two cognate circumstances: (a) the ‘measurement problem’ in quantum physics, and (b) the objectivity of standard mathematics, even though most of it is beyond the reach of ‘machines’. I argue that the only resolution to such problems is in the recognition that closed loops of causation are ‘objective’; i.e. legitimate objects of scientific scrutiny. These are explicitly forbidden in any machine or mechanism. A material system which contains such loops is called ‘complex’. Such complex systems thus must possess nonsimulable models; i.e. models which contain impredicativities or ‘self-references’ which cannot be removed, or faithfully mapped into a single coherent syntactic time-frame. I consider a few of the consequences of the above, in the context of thus redrawing the boundary between subject and object. 相似文献
38.
In the McGurk effect, visual information specifying a speaker’s articulatory movements can influence auditory judgments of speech. In the present study, we attempted to find an analogue of the McGurk effect by using nonspeech stimuli—the discrepant audiovisual tokens of plucks and bows on a cello. The results of an initial experiment revealed that subjects’ auditory judgments were influenced significantly by the visual pluck and bow stimuli. However, a second experiment in which speech syllables were used demonstrated that the visual influence on consonants was significantly greater than the visual influence observed for pluck-bow stimuli. This result could be interpreted to suggest that the nonspeech visual influence was not a true McGurk effect. In a third experiment, visual stimuli consisting of the wordspluck andbow were found to have no influence over auditory pluck and bow judgments. This result could suggest that the nonspeech effects found in Experiment 1 were based on the audio and visual information’s having an ostensive lawful relation to the specified event. These results are discussed in terms of motor-theory, ecological, and FLMP approaches to speech perception. 相似文献
39.
Leora N. Rosen Joel M. Teitelbaum Ltc David J. Westhuis 《Journal of applied social psychology》1993,23(19):1587-1593
The Family Factors Field Study of Operation Desert Shield/Storm (ODS) was designed to collect data on the impact of the Persian Gulf deployment on soldier/family well-being, and the effectiveness of Army and community resources in assisting and supporting families of deployed soldiers. In October 1990, a task force was assembled, and multi-agency research teams visited several Army installations. Informal individual and group interviews were conducted with spouses, unit family support leaders, unit rear detachment personnel, garrison leaders, and local Army program/service providers. The questions were aimed at identifying key stressors which spouses and children experienced in relation to the sudden deployment, as well a stress mediators such as social supports and personal coping skills. Anecdotal information collected during the site visits, combined with findings from previous research on Army families, was used to develop a questionnaire designed to quantify those variables which emerged as relevant to a study of stressors and stress mediators in the context of the ODS deployment. 相似文献
40.
The determinants of verdicts in a rape case were examined. Pretrial attitudes (rape empathy, juror bias, belief in a just world, and authoritarianism) were measured to ascertain both the intercorrelations among the attitudes and their predictive value of verdicts. The eye contact (staring, avoiding, or random) of the alleged rape victim with the defendant was also examined. Results showed that rape empathy was predictive of verdict. The eye contact of the alleged victim with the defendant also affected verdicts of female mock jurors. Specifically, when eye contact was avoided, more guilty verdicts were rendered. Furthermore, interpretation of eye contact was found to be a function of mock jurors' reported rape empathy. Specifically, subjects who reported empathy with the victim tended to interpret the victim's behavior as consistent with being raped. Finally, differences were found between high and low empathizers for the rape victim in what aspects of the trial were important to mock jurors' decisions. 相似文献