The Impact of Race and Inclusionary Status on Memory for Ingroup and Outgroup Faces

We explore how rejection by racial ingroup or outgroup members influences the Other Race Effect (ORE; the tendency to have better memory for same-race [SR] relative to other-race [OR] faces). White and Black participants were rejected or accepted by two racial ingroup or outgroup members during an online game. Participants then completed a face recognition task assessing SR and OR targets. Those playing with ingroup members showed the classic ORE. However, inclusion by outgroup members led to the ORE, while exclusion by outgroup members eliminated this effect by increasing outgroup face memory. We discuss future work on exclusion and the ORE.     

Entertainment–Education? A Fotonovela? A New Strategy to Improve Depression Literacy and Help‐Seeking Behaviors in At‐Risk Immigrant Latinas

Research shows high risk for depression among immigrant Latinas known to increase during the acculturation process. Several barriers such as stigma and low health literacy result in an under-utilization of needed treatment among these women. In response, this study replicated the effectiveness of a Spanish language fotonovela, a form of Entertainment–Education (E–E), designed to increase depression literacy, decrease stigma, and increase help-seeking knowledge and behavior in Latinos. Specifically, this study evaluated a fotonovela delivered in a multifaceted approach to health education used by promotoras. A pretest–posttest randomized control group experimental design with 142 immigrant Latinas at risk for depression was employed. Results indicate significant posttest improvements in depression knowledge, self-efficacy to identify the need for treatment, and decreased stigma in experimental as compared to control group participants. Findings support the application of E–E health literacy tools such as fotonovelas, delivered in multifaceted approaches to health education used by promotoras, to Latinas at risk for mental health concerns.     

Vorsatz,Wille und Bedürfnis

Ohne Zusammenfassung Erweiterte Fassung eines für den IX. Kongre? f. exp. Psychol. 1925 bestimmten Vortrags, den ich krankheitshalber absagen mu?te.     

Über einen Apparat zur Messung von Tonintensitäten

Zusammenfassung Ein empfindlicher Intensit?tsmesser für T?ne wird beschrieben. Er gestattet, in einfacher Weise das Verh?ltnis der Amplituden von T?nen gleicher H?he zu bestimmen und die St?rke eines einzelnen Tones innerhalb eines Klanges festzustellen. Die Apparatur wurde, au?er für die folgenden Versuche über die Wirkung von Interferenzr?hren auf die Tonintensit?t, bereits von anderer Seite bei Versuchen über die Unterschiedsempfindlichkeit für Tonintensit?ten und vonM. Eberhardt bei ihren Untersuchungen über die subjektive Intensit?t herausgeh?rter Teilt?ne (dieses Heft S. 346 ff.) verwendet. Mit 7 Textabbildungen.     

Untersuchungen zur Handlungs- und Affektpsychologie

Ohne Zusammenfassung