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901.
Michael D. Gliksman M.P.H. F.A.C.O.M. Allan Kellehear Ph.D. 《Journal of Near-Death Studies》1990,9(1):41-43
Although cerebral anoxia is not thought to be responsible for triggering near-death experiences (NDEs), the issue is not so clear in the case of hypercapnia. Detection of normal blood gases in Michael Sabom's (1982) case study seems to be the major reply to suggestions that hypercapnia may have a causal role in NDEs. We argue, however, that routine arterial measures of blood gases are not a reliable indicator of cerebral levels. 相似文献
902.
K. Blokker S. Bruin J. Bryden I. Houseman C. Okkerse C. Van der Meer A. P. Verkaik 《Knowledge, Technology, and Policy》1990,3(3):76-83
In this article the perspective shifts to the “upstream” end of the agricultural knowledge and information system (AKIS).
Because knowledge policy and strategic decision-making are not the prerogative of the public sector, organizations such as
cooperative unions and multinational companies are included. After considering the influence of the changing environment on
the nature of the AKIS, the role of knowledge management and policy in the emerging knowledge and information market is examined.
Special attention is given to public and private R&D. The article then looks where information technology (IT) fits in and
what considerations determine strategic investment in IT projects and sustained services. Some of the European experiences
with this strategic investment are evaluated. 相似文献
903.
Despite demonstrations of the utility and cost effectiveness of behavioral programming, such techniques are not commonly employed in psychiatric inpatient settings. Several explanations for this have been proposed, including inadequate levels of training and competence in behavioral programming among prevalent treatment staff. This study employed a multiple choice inventory to assess behavioral knowledge among subjects representing several direct care disciplines commonly found in inpatient psychiatric settings. The results support assertions of relatively low levels of behavioral knowledge among disciplines that are most prevalent in such settings. The implications of these results for initiatives to enhance behavioral knowledge and skills are discussed. 相似文献
904.
905.
In matters of discontinuation of life-sustaining treatment, traditional role of the family to speak on behalf of the incompetent patient is questionable. We explore the reasons why physicians perceive patient autonomy to be transferrable to family members. Principle of patient autonomy may not suffice when futile treatment is demanded and may serve to erode the ethical integrity of medical profession. An enhanced role for bioethics committees is proposed when physicians propose to discontinue life-sustaining treatment against the wishes of the patient or their families. 相似文献
906.
907.
Tachistoscopic presentation of stimuli on IBM PC-compatible computers is limited by a number of factors, including video retrace rates, screen scrolling, and the shape and density of picture elements. A method is presented for overcoming these difficulties through the use of enhanced graphic adapters or video graphic arrays. A C-language program demonstrates (1) synchronous scroll-free displays achieved by writing alternating images to “hidden” pages of video memory, (2) alternative techniques for erasing images, and (3) use of an empirically derived aspect ratio to produce symmetrical figures. 相似文献
908.
K. Zaimov 《Integrative psychological & behavioral science》1990,25(1):14-19
IN PREVIOUS WORKS the author has proposed the conception of an affect-behavioral system as the neuropsychological basis of
fundamental emotions and drives. It consists of ten subsystems (SS) integrated with relations of reciprocal induction and
facilitation. The SSs are: (1) SS of flight, (2) SS of aggression, (3) SS of socially channeled attack, (4) SS of mutual aid,
(5) SS of autoaggression, (6) SS of food taking, (7) SS of inhibition of food taking, (8) SS of vomiting, (9) SS of sexual
contacts, and (10) SS of inhibition of sexual contacts. To the activity of the different SSs correspond fundamental emotions
and drives. Thus, to the activity of the SS of flight corresponds fear; to the activity of the SS of aggression, socially
uncultivated anger; to the activity of the SS of sexual contacts, sexual drive; and so forth. In the paper, appropriate observations
are analyzed. They reveal that the activity of the SSs of flight and vomiting can inhibit reciprocally the sexual drive; whereas,
the activity of the SSs of socially channeled attack, of mutual help, and of aggression can facilitate it. The activity of
the SS of autoaggression is two-sided: According to the personality structure and the situation, it can inhibit or facilitate
the sexual drive. 相似文献
909.
F. J. McGuigan 《Integrative psychological & behavioral science》1990,25(1):32-38
Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science - 相似文献
910.
The effects of usage of eight verbal response modes by trainee counsellors during an initial interview were determined by reference to client-perceived rapport. Data on rapport were gathered via a standardized client's minute-by-minute ratings of his experience of rapport on a five-point scale during the interview. A total of ten counselling interviews were conducted, and data were examinedfor overall effects (i.e. during the interview as a whole) and minute-by-minute effects. Restatements, Minimal Encouragers and Verbosity were significantly dafferent in occurrence in high versus low rated interviews. Minute-by-minute data revealed that these overall differences were not consistent at all stages of the interviews. Implications for counsellor training are discussed. 相似文献