全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1616篇 |
免费 | 53篇 |
专业分类
1669篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 39篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 54篇 |
2016年 | 51篇 |
2015年 | 54篇 |
2014年 | 47篇 |
2013年 | 189篇 |
2012年 | 76篇 |
2011年 | 72篇 |
2010年 | 36篇 |
2009年 | 39篇 |
2008年 | 70篇 |
2007年 | 69篇 |
2006年 | 58篇 |
2005年 | 49篇 |
2004年 | 61篇 |
2003年 | 62篇 |
2002年 | 51篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 34篇 |
1998年 | 34篇 |
1997年 | 18篇 |
1996年 | 20篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 16篇 |
1993年 | 27篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 17篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 12篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 10篇 |
1979年 | 12篇 |
1978年 | 15篇 |
1977年 | 11篇 |
1975年 | 14篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 8篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有1669条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
291.
Mc Culloch KC Fujita K Aarts H Bargh JA 《Journal of experimental social psychology》2008,44(3):857-865
In social psychological models of goals, particular means or goals that receive more activation are pursued while their counterparts are “inhibited.” To account for inhibition, these theories emphasize structural distribution of resources and the consequences of goal or means choices. Absent are alternate accounts of inhibition based on memory processes that rely on retrieval or recall of items. We propose that the act of recalling means or goals from memory entails inhibition of competing alternatives. Two experiments using repeated retrieval paradigms present evidence that recalling one means associated with a particular goal inhibits competing means. Moreover, this inhibitory mechanism is sensitive to the structural relationship of goals and means. Implications for models of inhibition in goal pursuit are discussed. 相似文献
292.
In the study reported in this paper, we examined the relationship between the use of four family-friendly employment practices
(i.e., telecommuting, ability to take work home, flexible work hours, and family leave) and work–family conflict. In addition,
we examined whether reporting to a family-supportive supervisor was related to the use of the four practices and to work–family
conflict. We found that the use of three of the four practices was related to work–family conflict. In addition, our results
showed that reporting to a family-supportive supervisor was related to the use of certain practices and to work–family conflict. 相似文献
293.
Kathleen A Parks Ya-Ping Hsieh Clara M Bradizza Ann M Romosz 《Psychology of addictive behaviors》2008,22(2):210-218
The authors assessed temporal relationships among alcohol use, aggression, and mood using daily data from 179 college women. Participants called an interactive voice response system over an 8-week period. The odds of experiencing verbal, sexual, and physical aggression (odd ratios = 2.25, 19.44, and 11.84, respectively) were significantly higher on heavy drinking days (M = 7.46 drinks) compared to nondrinking days. Both a history of victimization and greater psychological symptom severity influenced the odds of involvement in verbal aggression. The odds of alcohol consumption were 3 times higher during the 24 hr following verbal aggression compared with days in which verbal aggression did not occur. On the day immediately following involvement in either verbal or physical aggression, positive mood decreased and negative mood increased. During the week (2-7 days) following sexual aggression, women's positive mood was decreased. These findings reinforce the need for interventions aimed at reducing heavy episodic drinking on college campuses. 相似文献
294.
The value of believing in free will: encouraging a belief in determinism increases cheating 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Does moral behavior draw on a belief in free will? Two experiments examined whether inducing participants to believe that human behavior is predetermined would encourage cheating. In Experiment 1, participants read either text that encouraged a belief in determinism (i.e., that portrayed behavior as the consequence of environmental and genetic factors) or neutral text. Exposure to the deterministic message increased cheating on a task in which participants could passively allow a flawed computer program to reveal answers to mathematical problems that they had been instructed to solve themselves. Moreover, increased cheating behavior was mediated by decreased belief in free will. In Experiment 2, participants who read deterministic statements cheated by overpaying themselves for performance on a cognitive task; participants who read statements endorsing free will did not. These findings suggest that the debate over free will has societal, as well as scientific and theoretical, implications. 相似文献
295.
The present study was designed to explore the effects of warned and unwarned demand transitions in vigilance on performance and self-reported stress. Twenty observers (10 women and 10 men) were assigned at random to each of six conditions resulting from the factorial combination of signal salience (high and low salience signals) and switching (no switch, switch with warning, and switch without warning). Performance metrics and self-reported stress state (Task Engagement, Distress, and Worry) were collected. While demand transitions did destabilize subsequent performance, increasing intra-individual variability, overall performance efficiency was uninfluenced by either switching or warning. Demand transitions, whether warned or not, increased self-reported distress. A dynamic model of performance stress may be necessary and research employing vigilance tasks in the future may be useful for developing this performance-stress model. 相似文献
296.
Newton T Buckley A Zurlage M Mitchell C Shaw A Woodruff-Borden J 《Psychology, health & medicine》2008,13(2):185-192
The present study examined prevalence of lack of a close confidant in a medically underserved primary care sample, and evaluated demographic, medical, and psychological correlates of patients' deficits in close, personal contact. Adult patients (n = 413) reported on confidant status and symptoms of depression and anxiety. Sociodemographic and medical information were obtained through chart review. One-quarter of patients endorsed lack of a close confidant. Past month anxiety and depression symptoms, but not medical status, were associated with unmet socioemotional needs. Implications for primary healthcare interventions are discussed. 相似文献
297.
Galek K Flannelly KJ Jacobs MR Barone JD 《The journal of pastoral care & counseling : JPCC》2008,62(1-2):29-35
The current study explored gender differences regarding spirituality by comparing the relative frequency with which male (n = 85) and female (n = 103) professional chaplains experience various facets of the spiritual experience. The women in the sample reported experiencing five of the seven spiritual constructs examined significantly more often than men, including the need for (1) belonging, (2) meaning, (3) hope, (4) beauty, and (5) acceptance of death. No significant gender differences were found for spiritual needs related to morality concerns or religious practices. 相似文献
298.
Investigating the Impact of Strength-Based Assessment on Youth with Emotional or Behavioral Disorders 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The trend toward adopting a strengths approach to mental health practice with children and adolescents amounts to a paradigm shift from an emphasis on diagnosing disorders to tapping child capacities and assets toward the achievement of treatment goals. While the potential value and challenges associated with this shift has received ample attention in the literature, minimal research has been conducted to assess the benefits and barriers related to the use of strength-based strategies with youth. Utilizing an experimental design, this author examined the impact of strength-based assessment using the Behavioral and Emotional Rating Scale (BERS) with seriously emotionally or behaviorally disturbed children and adolescents. Results revealed that child functioning outcomes were significantly better for youth who received BERS-guided assessment versus the usual deficit-based assessment protocol only when the treating therapist reported an orientation toward service that reflects highly strength-based attitudes and practices. Furthermore, high adherence to the strength-based assessment protocol was associated with significantly higher parent satisfaction with services and lower rates of missed appointments. These findings highlight the importance of accounting for practitioner effects and treatment fidelity in future studies of strength-based practice effectiveness. 相似文献
299.
300.
Quality child care supports the achievement of low-income children: Direct and indirect pathways through caregiving and the home environment 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Kathleen McCartney Eric Dearing Beck A. Taylor Kristen L. Bub 《Journal of applied developmental psychology》2007,28(5-6):411
Existing studies of child care have not been able to determine whether higher quality child care protects children from the effects of poverty, whether poverty and lower quality child care operate as dual risk factors, or whether both are true. The objective of the current study was to test two pathways through which child care may serve as a naturally occurring intervention for low-income children: a direct pathway through child care quality to child outcomes, and an indirect pathway through improvements in the home environment. Children were observed in their homes and child care settings at 6, 15, 24, and 36 months. An interaction between family income-to-needs ratio and child care quality predicted School Readiness, Receptive Language, and Expressive Language, as well as improvements in the home environment. Children from low-income families profited from observed learning supports in the form of sensitive care and stimulation of cognitive development, and their parents profited from unobserved informal and formal parent supports. Policy implications are discussed. 相似文献