全文获取类型
收费全文 | 21631篇 |
免费 | 58篇 |
国内免费 | 103篇 |
专业分类
21792篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 16篇 |
2022年 | 37篇 |
2021年 | 46篇 |
2020年 | 62篇 |
2019年 | 59篇 |
2018年 | 3547篇 |
2017年 | 2878篇 |
2016年 | 2323篇 |
2015年 | 243篇 |
2014年 | 128篇 |
2013年 | 221篇 |
2012年 | 622篇 |
2011年 | 2421篇 |
2010年 | 2570篇 |
2009年 | 1545篇 |
2008年 | 1753篇 |
2007年 | 2232篇 |
2006年 | 88篇 |
2005年 | 271篇 |
2004年 | 188篇 |
2003年 | 130篇 |
2002年 | 75篇 |
2001年 | 40篇 |
2000年 | 65篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 30篇 |
1997年 | 26篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
An X Windows software tool for the construction of faces with a weighted combination of eigenvectors is described. The eigenvectors were extracted from an autoassociative matrix that comprised 100 face images. The program input consists of eigenvectors and sets of weights that describe individual faces and combines these to create face images. The tool creates a panel of buttons that permits the display of individual eigenvectors and the display of an average face as well. Facilities for on-line changes to the intensity of individual eigenvectors can be used to change the appearance of a face. Previously, O’Toole, Abdi, Deffenbacher, and Bartlett (1991) have shown that the intensity of certain individual eigenvectors contains reliable information for determining the sex and race of the face. 相似文献
22.
Rodger Beehler 《Studies in Philosophy and Education》1990,10(4):315-335
The essay examines the argument advanced by E.D. Hirsch, Jr., for instituting ‘cultural literacy’ as a fundamental priority of schools. A number of confusions and equivocations in Hirsch's reasoning are identified, and the propensity of his project to indoctrinate is exposed. Among the features of Hirsch's argument shown to be troubling are his shifting construal of ‘language’, his inconsistency about the requirements of cultural literacy, and his uncritical relation to traditional images of the American past and present. The upshot is to raise the question why Hirsch's project has elicited wide support and praise. 相似文献
23.
24.
This focus section has presented Japanese research on a variety of socialization agents and contexts, including mothering, fathering, peers and multiple-caretakers in families and institutions. The reader is encouraged to compare the papers, discover the theoretical and applied implications of each study for child development in the reader's own culture, and to pursue collaborations with the outstanding young Japanese contributors. We conclude with brief comments on each of the five articles, discussing their limitations, most significant findings, theoretical importance, and implications for subsequent research. 相似文献
25.
26.
Jörg R. J. Schirra 《Kognitionswissenschaft》1997,6(4):177-195
How can we explain that an assertion on something perceived can be understood in the same manner by somebody who cannot perceive that scene? This problem bases the interest in computational linguistics in how listener modeling could possibly be harmonized with reference semantics. Mental images substituting real perception appear as a way out. The architecture of the listener model has to be adapted to the creation and use of such pictorial data structures. Furthermore, the relation between the latter and a verbal (i. e., propositional) representation must be understood. The resulting architecture of a listener model with reference semantics can be employed to solve communicational problems from three general classes in a better way, as is demonstrated by an example implementation. 相似文献
27.
Frame multiplicity and policy fiascoes: Limits to explanation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The dynamics of intractability, frame multiplicity and intense controversy not only characterize policy formation struggles, as described by Schön and Rein, but also affect the evaluation of policies and government action. Policy analysts play an important part in the politics of policy evaluation. This article demonstrates that they tend to produce very different explanations for controversial, failing policies. Such differing explanations imply different causal attributions, different allocations of blame, and different lessons for future policy-making. Such differences are not random occurrences; they are embedded in the analytical frames that evaluators use to reconstruct policy processes and to explain their outcomes. It is shown that at least three deep-rooted frames can be reconstructed: fiascoes as failures of public problem solving, fiascoes as institutional imbalances, and fiascoes as system artefacts. One of the great epistemological challenges is how to deal with multiple analytical frames. The final part of the article discusses various strategies. 相似文献
28.
Ken’Ichi Miyazaki 《Attention, perception & psychophysics》1995,57(7):962-970
Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of absolute-pitch possession on relativepitch processing. Listeners attempted to identify melodic intervals ranging from a semitone to an octave with different reference tones. Listeners with absolute pitch showed declined performance when the reference was out-of-tune C, out-of-tune E, or F#, relative to when the reference was C. In contrast, listeners who had no absolute pitch maintained relatively high performance in all reference conditions. These results suggest that absolute-pitch listeners are weak in relative-pitch processing and show a tendency to rely on absolute pitch in relative-pitch tasks. 相似文献
29.
Françoise Vitu J. Kevin O’Regan Albrecht W. Inhoff Richard Topolski 《Attention, perception & psychophysics》1995,57(3):352-364
The purpose of the present study was to compare the oculomotor behavior of readers scanning meaningful and meaningless materials. Four conditions were used—a normal-text-reading control condition, and three experimental conditions in which the amount of linguistic processing was reduced, either by presenting the subjects with repeated letter strings or by asking the subjects to search for a target letter in texts or letter strings. The results show that global eye-movement characteristics (such as saccade size and fixation duration), as well as local characteristics (such as word-skipping rate, landing site, refixation probability, and refixation position), are very similar in the four conditions. The finding that the eyes are capable of generating an autonomous oculomotor scanning strategy in the absence of any linguistic information to process argues in favor of the idea that such predetermined oculomotor strategies might be an important determinant of eye movements in reading. 相似文献
30.
Frank E. Pollick Shin’ya Nishida Yasuharu Koike Mitsuo Kawato 《Attention, perception & psychophysics》1994,56(1):91-109
We investigated the ability to match finger orientation to the direction of the axis of rotation in structure-from-motion displays. Preliminary experiments verified that subjects could accurately use the index finger to report direction. The remainder of the experiments studied the perception of the axis of rotation from full rotations of a group of discrete points, the profiles of a rotating ellipsoid, and two views of a group of discrete points. Subjects’ responses were analyzed by decomposing the pointing responses into their slant and tilt components. Overall, the results indicated that subjects were sensitive to both slant and tilt. However, when the axis of rotation was near the viewing direction, subjects had difficulty reporting tilt with profiles and two views and showed a large bias in their slant judgments with two views and full rotations. These results are not entirely consistent with theoretical predictions. The results, particularly for two views, suggest that additional constraints are used by humans in the recovery of structure from motion. 相似文献