全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1425篇 |
免费 | 83篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
1510篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 18篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 36篇 |
2019年 | 29篇 |
2018年 | 44篇 |
2017年 | 55篇 |
2016年 | 70篇 |
2015年 | 50篇 |
2014年 | 55篇 |
2013年 | 175篇 |
2012年 | 84篇 |
2011年 | 86篇 |
2010年 | 51篇 |
2009年 | 54篇 |
2008年 | 89篇 |
2007年 | 65篇 |
2006年 | 66篇 |
2005年 | 52篇 |
2004年 | 62篇 |
2003年 | 58篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 19篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 9篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1510条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
861.
Background: Few published studies have addressed the male experience of alcohol dependency. Aim: This paper seeks to address this deficiency and to highlight aspects of the male experience relevant to the counselling and psychotherapy profession. Methods: Six men in recovery from alcohol dependency participated in semi‐structured interviews. Findings: A grounded theory analysis elicited five core categories, Beginning to Drink, Paying for Gain with Pain, Reaching Rock Bottom, Struggling to Recover and Leading a New Life. Despite the pain they had experienced, participants' narratives were matter‐of‐fact and goal‐oriented. Low self‐esteem was expressed indirectly. Conclusions: These findings are consistent with socialisation models of alcoholism. Counsellors, and the wider profession, must be alert for the male under‐reporting of emotional distress. 相似文献
862.
Julie Christian Richard BagozziDominic Abrams Harriet Rosenthal 《Personality and individual differences》2012,52(3):255-260
Intentions to participate in a group activity in newly formed groups were followed over time. Two forms of intentions were examined: traditional behavioral intention to take part in a group-based act (personal intention), and social intentions to act as an agent of the group (social intention). In addition, the study explored other group process variables as distinctive predictors of ‘social identification’. The paper concludes with a discussion of the role of social intentions, linking the findings to social identification development and maintenance over time. 相似文献
863.
Bertels J Franco A Destrebecqz A 《Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition》2012,38(5):1425-1431
In visual statistical learning, participants learn the statistical regularities present in a sequence of visual shapes. A recent study (Kim, Seitz, Feenstra, & Shams, 2009) suggests that visual statistical learning occurs implicitly, as it is not accompanied by conscious awareness of these regularities. However, that interpretation of the data depends on 2 unwarranted assumptions concerning the nature and sensitivity of the tasks used to measure learning. In a replication of this study, we used a 4-choice completion task as a direct measure of learning, in addition to an indirect measure consisting of a rapid serial visual presentation task. Moreover, binary confidence judgments were recorded after each completion trial. This way, we measured systematically the extent to which sequence knowledge was available to consciousness. Supporting the notion that the role of unconscious knowledge was overestimated in Kim et al.'s study, our results reveal that participants' performance cannot be exclusively accounted for by implicit knowledge. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved). 相似文献
864.
Ashley D. Paterson Julie Hakim‐Larson 《Journal of multicultural counseling and development》2012,40(4):206-215
Results from 98 Arab youth in Canada showed that having a positive Arab culture orientation was related to greater family life satisfaction with family social support as a mediator. A positive European Canadian orientation was related to greater school life satisfaction, but this relation was not mediated by friend social support. Implications for the processes of enculturation and acculturation are discussed. Los resultados obtenidos de 98 jóvenes Árabes en Canadá mostraron que tener una orientación cultural Árabe positiva estaba relacionado con una mayor satisfacción sobre la vida en familia, con el apoyo social familiar como mediador. Tener una orientación Eurocanadiense positiva estaba relacionado con una mayor satisfacción en la vida escolar, pero esta relación no estaba mediada por el apoyo social de los amigos. Se discuten las implicaciones para los procesos de inculturación y aculturación. 相似文献
865.
Understanding precursors to distress and emotional well-being (EWB) experienced in anticipation of radiotherapy would facilitate the ability to intervene with this emotional upset (i.e. higher distress, lower EWB). Thus, this study tested an expectancy-based model for explaining emotional upset in breast cancer patients prior to radiotherapy. Women affected by breast cancer (N?=?106) were recruited and participants completed questionnaires prior to commencing radiotherapy. Structural equation modelling was used to test a cross-sectional model, which assessed the ability of dispositional optimism (Life Orientation Test-Revised - two factors), response expectancies (Visual Analog Scale items), medical (type of surgery, cancer stage and chemotherapy history) and demographic (age, race, ethnicity, education and marital status) variables to predict both EWB (Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Emotional Well-being Subscale) and distress (Profile of Mood States - short version). The model represented a good fit to the data accounting for 65% of the variance in EWB and 69% in distress. Significant predictors of emotional upset were pessimism, response expectancies, Latina ethnicity, cancer stage and having had a mastectomy. These variables explained a large portion of emotional upset experienced prior to radiotherapy for breast cancer and are important to consider when aiming to reduce distress and improve EWB in this context. 相似文献
866.
Cohen SA Gustafson SL Marvin ML Riley BD Uhlmann WR Liebers SB Rousseau JA 《Journal of genetic counseling》2012,21(5):645-651
The Service Delivery Model Task Force (SDMTF) was appointed in 2009 by the leadership of the National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC) with a charge to research and assess the capacity of all existing service delivery models to improve access to genetic counseling services in the context of increasing demand for genetic testing and counseling. In approaching this charge, the SDMTF found that there were varying interpretations of what was meant by "service delivery models" and the group held extensive discussions about current practices to arrive at consensus of proposed definitions for current genetic service delivery models, modes of referral and components of service delivery. The major goal of these proposed definitions is to allow for conversations to begin to address the charge to the committee. We propose that current models of service delivery can be defined by: 1) the methods in which genetic counseling services are delivered (In-person, Telephone, Group and Telegenetics), 2) the way they are accessed by patients (Traditional referral, Tandem, Triage, Rescue and Self-referral) and 3) the variable components that depend upon multiple factors unique to each service setting. This report by the SDMTF provides a starting point whereby standardized terminology can be used in future studies that assess the effectiveness of these described models to overcome barriers to access to genetic counseling services. 相似文献
867.
Acheampong A Kelly K Shields-Johnson M Hajovsky J Wainwright M Mozzachiodi R 《Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)》2012,19(4):159-163
In Aplysia, noxious stimuli induce sensitization of defensive responses. However, it remains largely unknown whether such stimuli also alter nondefensive behaviors. In this study, we examined the effects of noxious stimuli on feeding. Strong electric shocks, capable of inducing sensitization, also led to the suppression of feeding. The use of multiple training protocols revealed that the time course of the suppression of feeding was analogous to that of sensitization. In addition, the suppression of feeding was present only at the time points in which sensitization was expressed. These results suggest that, in Aplysia, noxious stimuli may produce concurrent changes in neural circuits controlling both defensive and nondefensive behaviors. 相似文献
868.
Bonnaud-Antignac A Hardouin JB Leger J Dravet F Sebille V 《Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings》2012,19(3):320-328
This longitudinal study analyzed the interactions between the quality of life and the coping strategies of 100 patients treated for breast cancer and their caregivers. Data were collected after diagnosis, at the end of treatment, and 6?months after treatment with the Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 (QLQ-C30), Duke Health Profile and Ways of Coping Checklist for both patients and caregivers. The theoretical model was tested using a typology of patients and mixed model analyses. The quality of life of patients changed over time and no cluster effect was found. The influence of the sociodemographic characteristics, coping strategies (patients and caregivers) and the quality of life of caregivers on patient's quality of life were different according to the quality of life dimensions considered. To understand the adaptation of patients to their disease, it is therefore essential to look at whether the caregiver is capable of playing a supporting role. 相似文献
869.
Negative feedback can signal poor performance, but it also provides information that can help learners reach the goal of task
mastery. The primary aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that the amount of information provided by negative feedback
during a paired-associate learning task influences feedback-related processing in the caudate nucleus. To do this, we manipulated
the number of response options: With two options, positive and negative feedback provide equal amounts of information, whereas
with four options, positive feedback provides more information than does negative feedback. We found that positive and negative
feedback activated the caudate similarly when there were two response options. With four options, the caudate’s response to
negative feedback was reduced. A secondary goal was to investigate the link between brain-based measures of feedback-related
processing and behavioral indices of learning. Analysis of the posttest measures showed that trials with positive feedback
were associated with higher posttest confidence ratings. Additionally, when positive feedback was delivered, caudate activity
was greater for trials with high than with low posttest confidence. This experiment demonstrated the context sensitivity of
feedback processing and provided evidence that feedback processing in the striatum can contribute to the strengthening of
the representations available within declarative memory. 相似文献
870.
Nancy Garon Julie Longard Bethany Craig Kiera Kent 《Journal of cognition and development》2013,14(2):286-301
The current study investigated the effect of frequency of loss and awareness on the ability to make advantageous decisions in preschoolers using a child variant of the Iowa Gambling Task (Bechara, Damasio, Damasio, & Anderson, 1994). Preschoolers (N = 50) were randomly assigned to either a low loss frequency (0.1) or a high loss frequency (0.5) condition. The results suggested that increase in frequency of loss and higher awareness improved performance in the 4-year-olds. Finally, further analysis indicated that the effect of increased frequency on decision making was partially mediated by increased awareness of the game. The findings have implications for the integration of explicit and implicit processes in making adaptive choices. 相似文献