全文获取类型
收费全文 | 321篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 44篇 |
2012年 | 16篇 |
2011年 | 24篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 12篇 |
2003年 | 15篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有329条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
Axel Mattenklott Joachim Sehr Klaus-J. Miescke 《Journal of mathematical psychology》1982,26(2):149-168
A stochastic model for paired comparisons of multiattribute social stimuli is proposed where one objective is to find the relative importance of the attributes for a judge. The model can be conceived as a special strict binary utility model, i.e., a BTL-model, and is related to of the stimuli are linear combinations of functions of the attributes of the stimuli. The model neither assumes that the functions are fixed in advance nor that different judges have the same set of functions. The choice among such functions, however, is admitted only within a finite scope. Within the framework of exponential families, maximum likelihood estimators and tests are derived and applied to data coming from two psychological experiments. 相似文献
52.
Dr. Joachim F. Wohlwill 《Motivation and emotion》1980,4(2):133-142
Contrasting views in writings of architectural aesthetics regarding the virtues of diversity as opposed to unity are examined in terms of Berlyne's treatment of the unity-amid-variety issue, and of work by him and others attempting to distinguish effects of complexity and redundancy. Research on the role of structural relationships in complex configurations suggests the need for coming to grips with such Gestaltist variables as order and balance in the context of a motivational theory of response to aesthetic stimuli such as Berlyne's.This paper was written while the author was on leave at the Institute for Urban and Regional Development of the University of California at Berkeley, with partial support from a grant from the Farrand Fund of the Department of Landscape Architecture. It was prepared for a symposium in memory of Daniel Berlyne held at the meetings of the Canadian Psychological Association in Vancouver, B. C., June 9, 1977. 相似文献
53.
Joachim F. Wohlwill 《Attention, perception & psychophysics》1968,4(1):54-56
Effects of backgroun reflectance on the shapes of scales of lightness were investigated in two experiments. In Experiment I, 25 Ss compared similaritiesofpairs ofgray chips that were viewed against black, gray. or white backgrounds. In Experiment 2, 33 Ss positioned a series of gray chips, viewed against a white, gray. or black background, so that the distances between successive chips represented the perceived differences in lightness between them. The results of both studies indicated that scale shape was influenced by background. The nature of the effect was that interstimulus differences in the region of a background were enhanced relative to interstimulus differences far from a background. 相似文献
54.
Wilfried Kunde Joachim Hoffmann 《The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A: Human Experimental Psychology》2000,53(2):537-548
In a visual search task, subjects had to decide which of 2 possible target letters was presented among 12 distractor letters. The 13 characters were arranged to form a global Navon-type letter. The global letter and the local letters (target and distractors) were independently presented in four different viewer-related orientations. When the global letter and the target were frequently congruently oriented, the response times increased with growing orientation disparity between them. This global-target congruency effect was independent from target identity (Experiment 1), and it diminished when global and target orientations were not correlated (Experiment 2). The results indicate that the orientation of the global letter can be deliberately used in order to facilitate the processing of congruently oriented local targets. The alignment of a spatial frame of reference is discussed as the most probable process underlying this facilitation. 相似文献
55.
Jeffrey N. Rouder Julia M. Haaf Joachim Vandekerckhove 《Psychonomic bulletin & review》2018,25(1):102-113
In the psychological literature, there are two seemingly different approaches to inference: that from estimation of posterior intervals and that from Bayes factors. We provide an overview of each method and show that a salient difference is the choice of models. The two approaches as commonly practiced can be unified with a certain model specification, now popular in the statistics literature, called spike-and-slab priors. A spike-and-slab prior is a mixture of a null model, the spike, with an effect model, the slab. The estimate of the effect size here is a function of the Bayes factor, showing that estimation and model comparison can be unified. The salient difference is that common Bayes factor approaches provide for privileged consideration of theoretically useful parameter values, such as the value corresponding to the null hypothesis, while estimation approaches do not. Both approaches, either privileging the null or not, are useful depending on the goals of the analyst. 相似文献
56.
Differentiating perfectionistic strivings and perfectionistic concerns, the present study examined how perfectionism predicts what coping strategies people use, when dealing with failures, and how perfectionism and coping influence people's satisfaction. A sample of 149 students completed daily reports for 3-14 days, reporting the most bothersome failure they experienced during the day, what strategies they used to cope with the failure, and how satisfied they felt at the end of the day. Multilevel regression analyses showed that perfectionistic concerns predicted more frequent use of self-blame, less frequent use of active coping and acceptance, and higher satisfaction at the end of the day, whereas perfectionistic strivings predicted less frequent use of self-blame and higher satisfaction. Although positive reframing, acceptance, and humor predicted higher satisfaction for all students, further analyses showed that positive reframing coping was particularly helpful for students high in perfectionistic concern. The findings suggest that accommodative coping strategies are generally helpful in dealing with personal failures, with positive reframing being a coping strategy that works particularly well for people high in perfectionistic concerns (who are prone to dissatisfaction) to achieve higher satisfaction at the end of the day. 相似文献
57.
Emotions have long been seen as counteracting rational thought, but over the last decades, they have been viewed as adaptive
processes to optimize human (but also animal) behaviour. In particular, positive affect appears to be a functional aspect
of emotions closely related to that. We argue that positive affect as understood in Kuhl’s PSI model of the human cognitive
architecture appears to have an interpretation in state-of-the-art hybrid robot control architectures, which might help tackle
some open questions in the field. 相似文献
58.
When a stimulus-response event is frequently paired with a specific foreperiod, response performance for this event is improved after this foreperiod. This phenomenon is referred to as specific temporal expectancy. In four experiments, we investigated whether stimulus- or response-related processing benefits from specific temporal expectancy. In a speeded choice reaction task, different features of the imperative stimuli were frequently paired with foreperiods in such a way that only in some experiments were the responses also frequently paired with foreperiods. Participants revealed evidence for specific temporal expectancy when responses were frequently paired with foreperiods, but not when only the stimuli were frequently paired with foreperiods. We concluded that specific temporal expectancy affects response-related processing. 相似文献
59.
The impact of relational structures (i.e., the systematicity of relations between successive items) on incidental sequence
learning was investigated in a serial reaction-time (SRT) task while keeping constant the statistical structure. In order
to assess the influence of relational structures in stimulus and response sequences separately, the strength of relational
patterns in sequences of digits as stimuli and of keystrokes as responses was orthogonally varied. In Exps. 1 and 2, the variation
of relational patterns was mainly effective in the keystroke sequence. In Exp. 2, in addition to the variation of relational
patterns, the presentation of stimuli was delayed at serial positions that were incongruent with the relational structure.
The results show that these incongruent pauses reduced the learning of strongly structured sequences of keystrokes but improved
the learning of weakly structured sequences. Experiment 3 suggests that even higher-order relations between elementary patterns
are utilized to accelerate responses. The data are interpreted as evidence for the impact of relational patterns, in addition
to statistical redundancies, on the formation of chunks. Reasons are discussed for the finding that relational chunking was
more pronounced in the keystroke than in the digit sequences.
Received: 25 June 1998 / Accepted: 3 December 1998 相似文献
60.
When a target requires different responses to a relevant and to an irrelevant task in a task-switching paradigm, there is
response conflict. This target-induced response conflict was combined with conflict caused by a subliminally presented prime
presented prior to the target. We found that target-related conflict reduced prime-induced conflict effects within the same
trial. However, target-related conflict modified prime-related conflict effects according to the irrelevant stimulus-response
(S-R) rule, but not according to the relevant S-R rule. Moreover, trial-to-trial modulations of the target congruency effect
were observed in task repetition trials, but not in task switch trials. These results indicate that conflict resolution mechanisms,
at least under the present circumstances, operate in a strictly task-specific manner. 相似文献