全文获取类型
收费全文 | 833篇 |
免费 | 45篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
880篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 38篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 93篇 |
2012年 | 44篇 |
2011年 | 45篇 |
2010年 | 24篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 33篇 |
2005年 | 29篇 |
2004年 | 38篇 |
2003年 | 27篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 9篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有880条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
F. Charles Mace Michael L. Hock Joseph S. Lalli Barbara J. West Phillip Belfiore Elizabeth Pinter D. Kirby Brown 《Journal of applied behavior analysis》1988,21(2):123-141
Behavioral momentum refers to the tendency for behavior to persist following a change in environmental conditions. The greater the rate of reinforcement, the greater the behavioral momentum. The intervention for noncompliance consisted of issuing a sequence of commands with which the subject was very likely to comply (i.e., high-probability commands) immediately prior to issuing a low-probability command. In each of five experiments, the high-probability command sequence resulted in a “momentum” of compliant responding that persisted when a low-probability request was issued. Results showed the antecedent high-probability command sequence increased compliance and decreased compliance latency and task duration. “Momentum-like” effects were shown to be distinct from experimenter attention and to depend on the contiguity between the high-probability command sequence and the low-probability command. 相似文献
2.
James B. Wade Ph.D. Robert P. Hart Ph.D. Donald F. Kirby M.D. Peter R. Mills M.D. 《Group》1988,12(3):172-178
This study evaluated the efficacy of the Garren-Edwards Behavior Modification Program, which uses the Garren-Edwards Gastric Bubble as an adjunct to treatment. Group therapy sessions were conducted with 23 morbidly obese subjects for 6 months on a biweekly basis. Each therapy session used a five-stage problem-solving sequence designed to facilitate adaptive behavioral alternatives. In evaluating weight change, a multivariate analysis of variance was conducted along with two preplanned orthogonal comparisons. Patients lost significant amounts of weight between initial to 3-month (p<.0001) and 3- to 6-month intervals (p<0001). A similar treatment effect was noted in an additional sample of 24 morbidly obese subjects following 3 months of treatment (p<0005). The findings support the value of longer goal-oriented programs in promoting continued weight loss. Implications for treatment process and therapist interventions prompted by this new format are discussed. 相似文献
3.
Deborah Kirby Forgays 《Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)》1992,11(1):3-19
Type A Behavior Pattern (TABP) is characterized by competitiveness, a sense of time-urgency, impatience, and aggression/hostility
and it has been associated with coronary heart disease and occupational stress in men. Recently, research had begun to examine
TABP in women. However, the majority of studies focus on women as student or employee and not in the role of mother. Thus,
although women spend a significant proportion of their adult lives bearing and raising children, little is known about TABP
relationships in these roles. Further, the parenting adjustment literature amply describes the stressful nature of parenting
a young child but with little attention paid to the relationship between maternal individual characteristics and parenting
stress. This study investigated maternal adjustment and TABP in order to provide a clearer picture of Type A women as mothers
as well as to expand information on individual characteristics which contribute to or mediate a woman’s adjustment to motherhood.
Because of its presumed relationship to TABP and stress, maternal employment status was a control variable. One hundred twenty-six
women with children between the ages of 9–24 months completed questionnaires reporting maternal stress, maternal perceptions
of her child and somatic complaints. TABP was assessed by two measures, the Framingham Type A Scale (FTAS) and a recent measure,
the Adolescent/Adult Type A Behavior Scale (AATABS), which yields factor scores as well as a global TABP rating. Overall,
Type A women reported higher levels of child-related stress and personal stress than Type B women. Certain factors such as
Hurry, Control, and Hostility were also associated with stress indices. There was qualified support for a relationship between
the TABP factor, Hurry, and self-reported somatic complaints. Directions for future research are discussed. 相似文献
4.
Jerry M. Lewis J. M. Rabbie Thomas Berg Michael Argyle Karin Aronsson Roger Ingham Neil Frude A. M. Munton Duncan Cramer John Shotter Ray Holland Nobleza Asuncion-Lande Ray Crozier Candida Peterson Chris Spencer Victor J. Callan Jack Martin N. L. Reinsch Anthony Ryle David Canter Jill Robson H. R. Beech Duncan Moss David Fontana Tom Richards 《Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)》1989,8(1):49-87
5.
In two experiments, rats were trained to deposit ball bearings down a hole in the floor, using an algorithmic version of shaping. The experimenter coded responses expected to be precursors of the target response, ball bearing deposit; a computer program reinforced these responses, or not, according to an algorithm that mimicked the processes thought to occur in conventional shaping. In the first experiment, 8 of 10 rats were successfully shaped; in the second, 5 of 5 were successfully shaped, and the median number of sessions required was the same as for a control group trained using conventional shaping. In both experiments, “misbehavior,” that is, excessive handling and chewing of the ball bearings, was observed, and when the algorithmic shaping procedure was used, misbehavior could be shown to occur in spite of reduced reinforcement for the responses involved. 相似文献
6.
The American Journal of Psychoanalysis - 相似文献
7.
The functional development of cardiac and adrenal medullary responses to reflex activation of the sympathetic nervous system was studied in preweanling spontaneously hypertensive (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) normotensive rats. Pups of the two strains received injections of insulin or saline at 2, 4, 8, 12, or 16 days of age and were sacrificed 3 h later. Insulin administration produces a significant decrease in circulating levels of glucose which in turn results in a centrally mediated increase in sympathetic outflow. The induction of ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) in heart and the depletion of epinephrine from the adrenal medulla served as tissue markers of functional sympathetic neurotransmission. WKY and SHR pups had comparable levels of ODC activity in heart under basal conditions. In contrast, levels of catecholamines in the adrenals were greater in SHR pups at 2 and 4 days of age. Following insulin administration, SHR pups exhibited a greater induction of cardiac ODC activity at 2, 4, and 8 days of age compared to age-matched WKY controls. However, there were no differences between SHR and WKY pups in the magnitude of the adrenal medullary response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia. These alterations in sympathetic-target tissue development during the first postnatal week of life may contribute in part to the higher arterial pressures maintained by SHRs throughout the lifespan. 相似文献
8.
This study examined the relationship of parental education, race, and gender to sex-role stereotyping in five-year-old kindergartners. A significant effect for race and parental education level was noted. White children gave more stereotyped responses than did black children, and children whose parents were in the middle- and high-educational levels gave more stereotyped responses than did children whose parents were in the low-educational level. A significant interaction was also found between educational level of parents and race. White children tended to give more stereotyped responses as the educational level of their parents increased; this trend was not evident for black children. No significant differences in stereotyping were noted between the sexes.To whom requests for reprints or information concerning the Bardwell-Sietsema Sex Stereotype Scale should be addressed at Department of Elementary Education, East Texas State University, Commerce, Texas 75428. 相似文献
9.
Amy Canevello Tao Jiang Kirby Magid Jasmine Perry Jennifer Crocker 《Social and Personality Psychology Compass》2023,17(9):e12809
Despite evidence of the safety and effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines and their wide availability, many in the U.S. are not vaccinated. Research demonstrates that prosocial orientations predict COVID-19 health behaviors (e.g., social distancing) and vaccination intentions, however, little work has examined COVID-19 vaccination willingness in the U.S. since vaccines were approved. Findings from two U.S. samples show that, in contrast to other COVID-19 health behaviors, vaccine willingness in unvaccinated people is unrelated to prosocial orientation. Study 2 demonstrates that the lack of association between vaccine willingness and prosocial orientation in unvaccinated participants was specific to those with stronger beliefs that COVID-19 vaccines are ineffective. Thus, in prosocial people, perceptions of vaccines' ineffectiveness may undermine COVID-19 vaccine willingness. 相似文献
10.
Judgments of the acceptability of correct, word order reversed, and semantically anomalous sentences were elicited from 2- and 3-year-old children in a game played with hand puppets. All of the sentences used were simple imperatives and each child was asked to correct those he called wrong. Performance on the judgment task was correlated with each child's mean length of utterance and with his comprehension of reversible active and passive sentences. Only the linguistically most advanced children were able to make a significant number of appropriate judgments and corrections of reversed word order imperatives. Less developed children could appropriately judge and correct semantically anomalous but not incorrect word order imperatives. The importance of semantic as opposed to syntactic factors in children's judgments of the acceptability of sentences is stressed.This research was supported in part by PHS Grant HD-02908 from the National Institute of Child Health and Development. Roger Brown is the principal investigator. 相似文献