Michael M. McClay MS  Amy M. Brausch PhD  Stephen S. O'Connor PhD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(4):884-898

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Mariko Kanamori DVM  MPH  Naoki Kondo MD  PhD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(1):122-137

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Peter C. Britton PhD  Kenneth R. Conner PsyD  MPH  Stephen A. Maisto PhD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(5):1025-1040

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Jesse T. Young PhD  Rohan Borschmann PhD  Ed Heffernan PhD  Matthew J. Spittal PhD  Lisa Brophy PhD  James R. P. Ogloff PhD  Paul Moran MD  Gregory Armstrong PhD  David B. Preen PhD  Stuart A. Kinner PhD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(5):990-1006

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Calls to helplines in Australia following media reports of Robin Williams’ suicide     

Jane Pirkis  Dianne Currier  Lay San Too  Marc Bryant  Sara Bartlett  Mark Sinyor  Matthew J. Spittal 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(6):1115-1120

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Mikael S. Ferm MSW  Laura A. Frazee MS  Betsy D. Kennard PsyD  Jessica D. King PhD  Graham J. Emslie MD  Sunita M. Stewart PhD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2020,50(6):1288-1295

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Natasha Knack  Dave Holmes  J. Paul Fedoroff 《Behavioral sciences & the law》2020,38(2):100-116

The staggering rate at which incidents of child pornography (CP) are increasing highlights the need for proactive approaches to this problem. Improving the efficacy and accessibility of interventions designed for individuals who view CP provides one means of addressing this growing concern. This article explores the self-identified motivations underlying the onset and maintenance of viewing Internet-based CP among a sample of 20 men receiving treatment for this behavior. Our findings suggest two primary motivational pathways, namely a desire to achieve sexual gratification and/or an attempt to avoid emotional pain. We propose a behavioral facilitation process, initiated by extensive exposure to Internet pornography, to explain the use of CP in men without a sexual interest in children. We also discuss factors that appeared to facilitate the maintenance of this behavior. Our findings indicate that social skills deficits, maladaptive coping strategies, and a lack of sexual education require further investigation regarding their role in promoting or precluding desistance from viewing CP.  相似文献   

    

Tobyn Bell  Jane Montague  James Elander  Paul Gilbert 《Counselling and Psychotherapy Research》2020,20(1):143-153

Chair‐work is an experiential method used within compassion‐focused therapy (CFT) to apply compassion to various aspects of the self. This is the first study of CFT chair‐work and is focused on clients' lived experiences of a chair‐work intervention for self‐criticism. Twelve participants with depression were interviewed following the chair‐work intervention and the resulting data were examined using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Three superordinate themes were identified: “embodiment and enactment,” “externalising the self in physical form” and “emotional intensity.” The findings suggest the importance of accessing and expressing various emotions connected with self‐criticism, whilst highlighting the potential for client distress and avoidance during the intervention. The role of embodying, enacting and physically situating aspects of the self in different chairs is also suggested to be an important mechanism of change in CFT chair‐work. The findings are discussed in terms of clinical implications, emphasising how core CFT concepts and practices are facilitated by the chair‐work process.  相似文献   

    

Jane Jankowski  Sharon L. Feldman  Georgina Morley  Susannah Leigh Rose 《The American journal of bioethics : AJOB》2020,20(3):21-24

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Jane Hyde  Rachel Grieve  Kimberley Norris  Nenagh Kemp 《Australian journal of psychology》2020,72(4):307-317

Objective : This study investigated people's willingness to emotionally manipulate others maliciously and disingenuously in the workplace. It also examined the role of gender, emotional intelligence, and the Dark Triad traits in this destructive behaviour. Method : A sample of employees (N = 765; 581 females, 184 males) from varying occupations completed measurements of emotional manipulation willingness in the workplace, emotional intelligence, and the Dark Triad. Results : T-tests revealed that females were significantly less likely than males to engage in both malicious and disingenuous emotional manipulation. In bivariate correlations, higher levels of emotional intelligence were associated with disingenuous emotional manipulation in females only. Emotional intelligence was also a significant contributor to disingenuous emotional manipulation in multiple regression analysis, indicating the existence of a “dark side to emotional intelligence” at work. In females, the magnitude of correlations (small to moderate) between the Dark Triad traits and both forms of emotional manipulation were similar. In males, both forms of emotional manipulation most strongly correlated with Machiavellianism, followed by narcissism, then psychopathy. Conclusion : This study is the first to demonstrate that good emotional intelligence skills can facilitate undesirable workplace behaviours. Emotional manipulation is elevated in males with a relentless drive to achieve goals, and in females with broader deceptive tendencies.  相似文献