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151.
152.
Akitane Mori Midori Hiramatsu Isao Yokoi Rei Edamatsu 《Integrative psychological & behavioral science》1990,25(4):208
The online version of the original article can be found at 相似文献
153.
Akitane Mori M.D. PhD. Midori Hiramatsu Ph.D. Isao Yokoi M.D. Ph.D. Rei Edamatsu B.P. 《Integrative psychological & behavioral science》1990,25(2):54-62
Head trauma is often followed by epilepsy and may be related to the breakdown of red blood cells and hemoglobin within the
CNS. Injection of hemoglobin or iron salts into the rat cortex is known to induce a chronic epileptic focus. We observed the
formation of superoxide anion (O2) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) after ferric chloride injection into the rat cerebral cortex and suggest that these radicals,
especially ·OH, may be responsible for the initiation of lipid peroxidation in neuronal membranes and for the accelerated
production of guanidine compounds in the brain, which may in turn lead to epileptogenicity. Then, we found that treatment
with epigallocatechin (EGC) or a phosphate diester of vitamins E and C (EPC), which are potent ·OH scavengers, significantly
inhibited the formation of malondialdehyde and epileptic discharges in the iron-induced epileptic focus.
This study was supported by a grant-in-aid for scientific research from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture. 相似文献
154.
This is an extension of a previous paper describing a conflict cycle in families and therapy consisting of four steps: (1) the dispute; (2) blaming; (3) shame, guilt, or denial; and (4) reparation, reconciliation, or retaliation. The focus is on a single case of a 15-year-old male with a gender identity disorder in addition to a conduct disorder. He is an adopted child living in a small community in the southern United States. Conflict is illustrated from several perspectives in a single interview with the family and over the length of contact over a nine-month period: (1) between the adolescent and parents, (2) between the adolescent and community, (3) between the parents, and (4) between the Good Self and the Bad Self of the adolescent. The thesis is that the conflict cycle is an organizing principle helpful to therapists working with families to make assessments and plan interventions.This paper is an expanded and edited version of a presentation by the senior author in San Diego, California, on November 12, 1988, at the Western States Conference of the American Society of Adolescent Psychiatry. 相似文献
155.
156.
Donald S. Shepard PhD Deborah Gurewich PhD Aung K. Lwin MBBS MS Gerald A. Reed PhD MSW Jr Morton M. Silverman MD 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2016,46(3):352-362
The national cost of suicides and suicide attempts in the United States in 2013 was $58.4 billion based on reported numbers alone. Lost productivity (termed indirect costs) represents most (97.1%) of this cost. Adjustment for under‐reporting increased the total cost to $93.5 billion or $298 per capita, 2.1–2.8 times that of previous studies. Previous research suggests that improved continuity of care would likely reduce the number of subsequent suicidal attempts following a previous nonfatal attempt. We estimate a highly favorable benefit–cost ratio of 6 to 1 for investments in additional medical, counseling, and linkage services for such patients. 相似文献
157.
Courage is a virtue which has been held in highest regard by all societies. In an age in which courage and its companions, human dignity and commitment, seem sadly lacking, it is imperative that we reacquaint ourselves with the implications of these attributes. In this paper we demonstrate the integral relationship between courage and intimacy and the importance of the concept of therapeutic caring to their development. We also introduce the theory of the double in which the self, in the act of intimacy, seeks to come together with its contradictory and disavowed attributes. These concepts are related to a psychotherapeutic paradigm in which we examine the requirements courage, intimacy, and caring impose upon practitioner and client.Paper presented at the 25th winter meeting of The American Academy of Psychoanalysis, New York City, December, 1981. 相似文献
158.
Joseph H. Berke MD 《Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy》1981,12(2):75-87
The case of Peter and Susan is an example of multiple crisis intervention at the Arbours Crisis Centre in London. Both were treated by psychoanalytic psychotherapy together with intensive interpersonal support in a live-in therapeutic milieu, with successful results.An extended discussion about the work of the Arbours Association in London will be published by Human Sciences Press as a chapter entitled, An Alternative Sanctuary: The Arbours Crisis Centre, in the forthcoming book,Healing Human Systems, edited by U. Reuveni and R. & J. Speck. For further information about the Centre write to: The Arbours Association, 41a Western Park, London N.8. 相似文献
159.
Mordecai Kaffman MD Esther Elizur PhD Sheryl Shoham MA Nina Gilead-Roelofs MA Leah Shefatya MA 《Contemporary Family Therapy》1992,14(1):51-74
This article is part of a comprehensive research project in which the central characteristics of the process of divorce in the kibbutz were examined. It appears that the framework of the kibbutz, free as it is from socio-economic pressures and boundary factors not directly connected with the marital relationship as such, provides an excellent and perhaps unique opportunity to investigate the pure emotional effects of the marital breakup. 相似文献
160.
Melvin R. Lansky MD 《Contemporary Family Therapy》1991,13(1):17-31
The paper outlines an expansion of object relations theory to account for fragmentation and shame. This expansion promotes a better psychodynamic perspective on the type of marital conflict escalation that occurs when each spouse turns to the other for empathic receptiveness while that other is also in a disorganized and vulnerable state of mind. Escalation occurs when spouses have different needs for safety and optimum distance and when the shame generated by continued exposure of these needs is not acknowledged. Clinical precepts promoting a focus on fragmentation and acknowledgement of shame are elaborated. 相似文献