The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French Revolution. By Francis Fukuyama. Pp. xiv, 585, NY,Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2011, $21.00/$12.25.     

Hugo Meynell 《Heythrop Journal》2012,53(3):522-523

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The Code for Global Ethics: Ten Humanist Principles. By Rodrigue Tremblay. Pp. 300, Amherst,NY: Prometheus Books, 2010, $13.64.     

Hugo Meynell 《Heythrop Journal》2012,53(5):900-901

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Christ and History: the Christology of Bernard Lonergan from 1935 to 1982. By Frederick E. Crowe,S. J.     

Hugo Meynell 《Heythrop Journal》2007,48(3):496-497

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Book review     

Shaheen Shariff  Marian Rossiter  Jim Gurnett  Linda Bosniak  Dubravka Babic  Allan L. McCutcheon  Denise L. Spitzer  André P. Grace  Irene Bloemraad  Hugo Dobson  Judith Adler Hellman 《Journal of International Migration and Integration》2004,5(4):515-537

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Call for Papers—Special Issue on “Implicit Motives: Measures,Mechanisms, and Management”     

Hugo M. Kehr  Todd M. Thrash  Rex A. Wright 《Motivation and emotion》2009,33(2):217-217

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Carolien Martijn  Hugo J. E. M. Alberts  Harald Merckelbach  Remco Havermans  Annemiek Huijts  Nanne K. de Vries 《European journal of social psychology》2007,37(2):231-238

Self‐regulation research suggested that active self‐control depends on a limited resource. Therefore the capacity for self‐control is lower among people who already exercised control, a phenomenon labelled as ego depletion. This experiment examines whether priming of a persistent person exemplar may help to overcome ego depletion. Half of the participants engaged in a demanding self‐control task (solving extremely difficult labyrinths) whereas the other half took part in a task that demanded little self‐control (solving easy labyrinths). Then, half of the participants received a person exemplar prime related to persistence; the other half received a neutral prime. Finally, participants' persistence on a subsequent self‐control task (squeezing a handgrip) was measured. The effect of a person exemplar prime on a subsequent self‐control task depended on initial self‐control demands. Participants who exercised high initial self‐control and were then presented with a persistent exemplar prime showed assimilation. Their handgrip persistence was higher than the persistence of participants who received a neutral prime. Under conditions of low initial self‐control the opposite pattern was found. A persistent person prime resulted in contrast and resulted in lower handgrip performance as compared to those who received a neutral prime. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

    

David De Cremer  Hugo J. E. M. Alberts 《European journal of social psychology》2004,34(3):333-344

The present research examined the effect of receiving voice or not on positive affect as a function of how the enacting authority was selected and the extent to which people experienced strong belongingness needs. Participants were asked to generate ideas with respect to an electronic portfolio. Their opinions were then evaluated by a group leader who was either appointed by the experimenter, elected by the group and who reflected the participant's own choice, or elected by the group but who did not reflect the participant's own choice. This group leader then gave participants the opportunity to voice their ideas or not. Participants reported positive affect did not vary as a function of receiving voice or not when the enacting leader was elected and did not reflect the participant's own choice. The voice effect on positive affect did, however, appear in the other two leadership selection conditions. Further, this pattern was found only among those with a strong need to belong. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

    

Jane M. Hugo 《New Directions for Adult & Continuing Education》2002,2002(95):5-26

There are deeply rooted connections between learning and community in adult education. The historical examples and issues discussed here shed light on the interactions between individual learning, community, and modern society.  相似文献   

    

Wayne Hugo  Vedaste Nyilimana 《Journal of Psychology in Africa》2013,23(3):457-464

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Yvo M. C. In Den Bosch‐Meevissen  Madelon L. Peters  Hugo J. E. M. Alberts 《European journal of social psychology》2014,44(6):515-520

Exerting self‐control leads to a diminished capacity to carry out successive acts of self‐control, a process termed ego depletion. The present study investigated whether dispositional optimism, priming of an optimistic orientation, or their interaction can counteract the ego depletion effect. A total of 160 participants performed a self‐control‐demanding weight‐lifting task on two occasions. Half of the participants were depleted between the two weight‐lifting tasks. Because depletion of self‐regulatory resources can undermine optimism half of the participants in the depletion, and no‐depletion condition were primed for an optimistic orientation before performing the second self‐control task. Results demonstrated an interaction between dispositional optimism and optimism priming. Only in participants high in dispositional optimism did the optimism prime lead to undiminished persistence on the weight‐lifting task. These results demonstrate that dispositional optimism may lead to improved goal persistence in the face of adversity only under conditions in which optimistic schemas are activated. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献