Be loyal but not addicted: Effect of online game social migration on game loyalty and addiction

To increase game loyalty but decrease game addiction, this study examines online game social migration and tests the mediating effects of offline social value and maladaptive cognition on the basis of the theory of consumption value and the cognitive behavioral model of pathological Internet use. The results are as follows: (i) Overall, online game social migration is associated with greater game loyalty and less game addiction; (ii) The positive association between online game social migration and game loyalty was mediated by offline social value; and (iii) Online game social migration is associated with lower game addiction. This paper provides a new perspective (taking into account both business interests and players' psychological health) for online game research and also offers practical guidance for cooperation between game companies and the public. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Attitudes toward intimate partner violence in dating relationships

Prevention of intimate partner violence on college campuses includes programs designed to change attitudes, and hence, a scale that assesses such attitudes is needed. Study 1 (N = 859) cross validates the factor structure of the Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scale-Revised using exploratory factor analysis and presents initial validity data on the scale. In Study 2 (N = 687), the obtained three-factor structure (Abuse, Control, Violence) is tested using confirmatory factor analysis, and it is shown to be concurrently related to assault in romantic relationships and to predict psychological aggression 14 weeks later. The findings are discussed in the context of how understanding and modifying attitudes assessed by the Intimate Partner Violence Attitude Scale-Revised may improve interventions aimed at reducing intimate partner violence.     

寒山题材绘画创作及演变

寒山绘画最早可追溯到寒山传说发生的唐末五代,其狂放不羁的精神气质基本定型。至宋元时期,寒山绘画走向佛教化与禅宗化,并出现了合丰干、寒山、拾得、虎于一轴的"四睡图"的新造型。至明清时期,寒山绘画中的人物造型逐渐与道教仙人造型趋同,并在相关民俗影响下,出现了"和合二仙"的新造型,且延续至今,成为寒山题材绘画创作中最普遍的形象范式。     

《孟子》“冯妇”章断句新议

＂冯妇＂章是《孟子》中比较著名的篇章,此章的几处句读问题自宋以来至今未有定论。在古代,关于冯妇章的断句总体来说有两种,进入新世纪,又有不少学者关注到此一断句疑案,提出了新的解决思路。本文梳理并分析几种不同的断句方法,并尝试结合对孟子旨意的解读来重新探析＂冯妇＂章的断句问题。     

论柯恩的“纯粹”一神教

柯恩的纯粹一神教是其犹太哲学思想中的基础性概念。纯粹一神教的基础是上帝的独一性,包括上帝存在的独一性和信仰上帝的方式的纯粹性,它的表征是以色列民族的独一性。正是基于纯粹一神教,柯恩反对犹太复国主义的思想才能得到理解。     

How to save the wounded self: Power distance belief's moderation of self‐identity threat and status‐related consumption

There is ample evidence in the relevant literature to show that self‐identity threat affects consumers' behavior, psychological needs, purchasing behavior, and product choice. The present research takes self‐identity threat to another level with a focus on the moderating role of power distance belief (PDB) in the relation to self‐identity threat and status consumption. The research involves two studies. Study 1 shows that threatened participants with a high PDB prefer status goods to nonstatus goods. By contrast, the low‐PDB group is indifferent to the status of goods. Study 2 reexamines the results of Study 2 with different participants and goods and tests the moderated mediation of symbolic compensatory need in the status consumption of high‐PDB participants. The results and implications of our findings are presented in the Discussion section.     

佛像出土与北宋“窖藏”佛像行为

近些年来我国许多地区有"窖藏"佛教造像的出土,山东、河北等地有几处规模较大,而且多数是佛像残件。从造像纪年和碑刻记载分析,这种集中埋藏造像的行为大多发生在北宋时期。这种行为是当时寺院普遍流行的一种活动,并不仅仅局限在山东,还遍及河南、河北、陕西、四川等省份。这种行为不是"三武灭佛"时所为,而是一种护法之举,残损不齐的佛像被等同为舍利集中埋葬。从当时舍利瘗埋葬具的变化中我们就能发现这种方式的发生。     

Pathways through adolescent smoking: a 7-year longitudinal grouping analysis.

This study examined longitudinal patterns of smoking among students (N = 852) followed from 6th through 12th grades using longitudinal grouping analysis. Six patterns (clusters) were identified: nonsmokers, quitters, experimenters, early escalators, late escalators, and continuous smokers. Baseline (6th-grade) differences in associated risk factors were examined. Growth curve modeling revealed meaningful intercluster differences in risk factor trends over the study period. In general, nonsmokers had the fewest baseline risk factors and slowest increase in risk factors, whereas continuous smokers had higher baseline and more rapidly increasing trends in risk factors. Results suggest that some clusters may respond to population-based antismoking interventions, whereas others (early escalators and continuous smokers) will probably require more focused interventions.     

Positive emotion modulates cognitive control: An event‐related potentials study

There is substantial evidence to indicate that negative emotion can modulate cognitive control processing. However, only a few studies have investigated this effect with positive emotion. Therefore, the present study explored the electrophysiological correlates of the impact of positive emotional stimuli on cognitive control, using event‐related potentials (ERPs). Sixteen healthy young adults completed a modified Simon task (Simon, 1969). Behavioral data indicated that reaction times were faster for positive emotional stimuli than for neutral emotional stimuli in the incongruent condition, but not in the congruent condition, which suggested that positive emotion expedited conflict resolution. The ERP data showed that two negative ERP components (N300–400 and N450–550) were associated with the positive emotional stimuli in the incongruent minus congruent condition. It is suggested that these components may respectively be related to the conflict monitoring (N300–400) and response selection (N450–550) stages of cognitive control processing. Overall, our results indicated that positive emotion could facilitate cognitive control processing. These results are in line with the neuropsychological theory, according to which, positive emotion could modulate cognitive control mediated by increased dopamine levels in frontal brain areas.