全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2605篇 |
免费 | 72篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
出版年
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 46篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 36篇 |
2013年 | 315篇 |
2012年 | 72篇 |
2011年 | 77篇 |
2010年 | 42篇 |
2009年 | 51篇 |
2008年 | 65篇 |
2007年 | 63篇 |
2006年 | 73篇 |
2005年 | 84篇 |
2004年 | 70篇 |
2003年 | 71篇 |
2002年 | 68篇 |
2001年 | 34篇 |
2000年 | 30篇 |
1999年 | 43篇 |
1998年 | 54篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 41篇 |
1995年 | 36篇 |
1994年 | 35篇 |
1993年 | 36篇 |
1992年 | 31篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 34篇 |
1989年 | 44篇 |
1988年 | 35篇 |
1987年 | 32篇 |
1986年 | 30篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 43篇 |
1983年 | 35篇 |
1982年 | 47篇 |
1981年 | 37篇 |
1980年 | 41篇 |
1979年 | 42篇 |
1978年 | 45篇 |
1977年 | 36篇 |
1976年 | 39篇 |
1975年 | 34篇 |
1974年 | 43篇 |
1973年 | 36篇 |
1971年 | 26篇 |
1969年 | 33篇 |
1968年 | 26篇 |
1967年 | 25篇 |
排序方式: 共有2679条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
211.
212.
We extended the classic anorthoscopic viewing procedure to test a model of visualization of 3D structures from 2D cross-sections. Four experiments were conducted to examine key processes described in the model, localizing cross-sections within a common frame of reference and spatiotemporal integration of cross sections into a hierarchical object representation. Participants used a hand-held device to reveal a hidden object as a sequence of cross-sectional images. The process of localization was manipulated by contrasting two displays, in situ vs. ex situ, which differed in whether cross sections were presented at their source locations or displaced to a remote screen. The process of integration was manipulated by varying the structural complexity of target objects and their components. Experiments 1 and 2 demonstrated visualization of 2D and 3D line-segment objects and verified predictions about display and complexity effects. In Experiments 3 and 4, the visualized forms were familiar letters and numbers. Errors and orientation effects showed that displacing cross-sectional images to a remote display (ex situ viewing) impeded the ability to determine spatial relationships among pattern components, a failure of integration at the object level. 相似文献
213.
214.
Published psychological research attempting to support the existence of small and medium effect sizes may not have enough participants to do so accurately, and thus, repeated trials or the use of multiple items may be used in an attempt to obtain significance. Through a series of Monte-Carlo simulations, this article describes the results of multiple trials or items on effect size estimates when the averages and aggregates of a dependent measure are analyzed. The simulations revealed a large increase in observed effect size estimates when the numbers of trials or items in an experiment were increased. Overestimation effects are mitigated by correlations between trials or items, but remain substantial in some cases. Some concepts, such as a P300 wave or a test score, are best defined as a composite of measures. Troubles may arise in more exploratory research where the interrelations among trials or items may not be well described. 相似文献
215.
Maggin DM Swaminathan H Rogers HJ O'Keeffe BV Sugai G Horner RH 《Journal of School Psychology》2011,49(3):301-321
A new method for deriving effect sizes from single-case designs is proposed. The strategy is applicable to small-sample time-series data with autoregressive errors. The method uses Generalized Least Squares (GLS) to model the autocorrelation of the data and estimate regression parameters to produce an effect size that represents the magnitude of treatment effect from baseline to treatment phases in standard deviation units. In this paper, the method is applied to two published examples using common single case designs (i.e., withdrawal and multiple-baseline). The results from these studies are described, and the method is compared to ten desirable criteria for single-case effect sizes. Based on the results of this application, we conclude with observations about the use of GLS as a support to visual analysis, provide recommendations for future research, and describe implications for practice. 相似文献
216.
Koss KJ George MR Bergman KN Cummings EM Davies PT Cicchetti D 《Journal of experimental child psychology》2011,109(3):336-352
Marital conflict is a distressing context in which children must regulate their emotion and behavior; however, the associations between the multidimensionality of conflict and children’s regulatory processes need to be examined. The current study examined differences in children’s (N = 207, mean age = 8.02 years) emotions (mad, sad, scared, and happy) and behavioral strategies to regulate conflict exposure during resolved, unresolved, escalating, and child-rearing marital conflict vignettes. Children’s cortisol levels were assessed in relation to child-rearing and resolved conflict vignettes. Anger and sadness were associated with escalating and child-rearing conflicts, fearfulness was related to escalating and unresolved conflicts, and happiness was associated with resolution. Anger was associated with children’s strategies to stop conflict, whereas sadness was associated with monitoring and avoidant strategies. Cortisol recovery moderated the link between fearfulness and behavioral regulation. These results highlight the importance of children’s emotions and regulatory processes in understanding the impact of marital conflict. 相似文献
217.
This study determined the working memory (WM) components (executive, phonological loop, and visual–spatial sketchpad) that best predicted mathematical word problem-solving accuracy of elementary school children in Grades 2, 3, and 4 (N = 310). A battery of tests was administered to assess problem-solving accuracy, problem-solving processes, WM, reading, and math calculation. Structural equation modeling analyses indicated that (a) all three WM components significantly predicted problem-solving accuracy, (b) reading skills and calculation proficiency mediated the predictive effects of the central executive system and the phonological loop on solution accuracy, and (c) academic mediators failed to moderate the relationship between the visual–spatial sketchpad and solution accuracy. The results support the notion that all components of WM play a major role in predicting problem-solving accuracy, but basic skills acquired in specific academic domains (reading and math) can compensate for some of the influence of WM on children’s mathematical word problem solving. 相似文献
218.
219.
Gonzales NA Coxe S Roosa MW White RM Knight GP Zeiders KH Saenz D 《American journal of community psychology》2011,47(1-2):98-113
This study examined family and neighborhood influences relevant to low-income status to determine how they combine to predict the parenting behaviors of Mexican-American mothers and fathers. The study also examined the role of parenting as a mediator of these contextual influences on adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Study hypotheses were examined in a diverse sample of Mexican-American families in which 750 mothers and 467 fathers reported on their own levels of parental warmth and harsh parenting. Family economic hardship, neighborhood familism values, and neighborhood risk indicators were all uniquely associated with maternal and paternal warmth, and maternal warmth mediated the effects of these contextual influences on adolescent externalizing symptoms in prospective analyses. Parents' subjective perceptions of neighborhood danger interacted with objective indicators of neighborhood disadvantage to influence maternal and paternal warmth. Neighborhood familism values had unique direct effects on adolescent externalizing symptoms in prospective analyses, after accounting for all other context and parenting effects. 相似文献
220.
Ainslie G 《The Behavioral and brain sciences》2011,34(6):311-312
Science has needed a dispassionate valuation of psychoactive drugs, but a motivational analysis should be conducted with respect to long-term reward rather than reproductive fitness. Because of hyperbolic overvaluation of short-term rewards, an individual's valuation depends on the time she forms it and the times she will revisit it, sometimes making her best long-term interest lie in total abstinence. 相似文献