全文获取类型
收费全文 | 779篇 |
免费 | 29篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 21篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 86篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 32篇 |
2006年 | 25篇 |
2005年 | 24篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 25篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 29篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 10篇 |
1996年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 4篇 |
1967年 | 7篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有808条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
How do we decide whom our friends are? Defining levels of friendship in Poland and the United States
Participants were 57 U.S. college students and 56 Polish university students and copper mine workers who judged the intimacy of 9 hypothetical relationships and also rated the intensity of their relationships with a best friend, a friend, and an acquaintance on the Friendship Intensity Measurement Scale (FIMS; T. S. Arunkumar & B. Dharmangadan, 2001). The present results confirmed that people perceive (a) relationships with best friends as more intense and intimate than other friendships and (b) other friendships as more intense and intimate than acquaintanceships. The results also indicated that Americans perceive all of their relationships, ranging from mere acquaintanceships to intimate friendships, as more intense and intimate than do Poles. It was somewhat surprising that there were no sex differences in either country in the perception of relationships. The authors discussed the research in the context of the difficulty of defining what friendship is and how an individual's cultural background might interact with person variables such as age and sex. 相似文献
72.
We examined the effect of perceptual training on a well-established hemispheric asymmetry in speech processing. Eighteen listeners were trained to use a within-category difference in voice onset time (VOT) to cue talker identity. Successful learners (n=8) showed faster response times for stimuli presented only to the left ear than for those presented only to the right. The development of a left-ear/right-hemisphere advantage for processing a prototypically phonetic cue supports a model of speech perception in which lateralization is driven by functional demands (talker identification vs. phonetic categorization) rather than by acoustic stimulus properties alone. 相似文献
73.
Across four studies we demonstrate that people in a position to provide help tend to underestimate the role that embarrassment plays in decisions about whether or not to ask for help. As a result, potential helpers may overestimate the likelihood that people will ask for help (Studies 1 and 2). Further, helpers may be less inclined to allocate resources to underutilized support programs than help-seekers because they are less likely to attribute low levels of use to help-seekers’ concerns with embarrassment (Study 3). Finally, helpers may misjudge the most effective means of encouraging help-seeking behavior - emphasizing the practical benefits of asking for help, rather than attempting to assuage help-seekers’ feelings of discomfort (Study 4). 相似文献
74.
Francis Mechner 《Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior》2010,94(3):373-386
This multifaceted work on chess played without sight of the pieces is a sophisticated psychologist's examination of this topic and of chess skill in general, including a detailed and comprehensive historical account. This review builds on Hearst and Knott's assertion that chess can provide a uniquely useful model for research on several issues in the area of cognitive skill and imagery. A key issue is the relationship between viewing a stimulus and mental imagery in the light of blindfold chess masters' consistent reports that they do not use or have images. This review also proposes a methodology for measuring and quantifying an individual's skill shortfall from a theoretical maximum. This methodology, based on a 1951 proposal by Claude Shannon, is applicable to any choice situation in which all the available choices are known. The proposed “Proficiency” measure reflects the equivalent number of “yes—no” questions that would have been required to arrive at a best choice, considering also the time consumed. As the measure provides a valid and nonarbitrary way to compare different skills and the effects of different independent variables on a given skill, it may have a wide range of applications in cognitive skill research, skill training, and education. 相似文献
75.
Janette Moore Gillian W. Smith Mark Shevlin Francis A. O’Neill 《Journal of abnormal child psychology》2010,38(7):921-934
An alternative models framework was used to test three confirmatory factor analytic models for the Short Leyton Obsessional
Inventory-Children’s Version (Short LOI-CV) in a general population sample of 517 young adolescent twins (11–16 years). A
one-factor model as implicit in current classification systems of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder (OCD), a two-factor obsessions
and compulsions model, and a multidimensional model corresponding to the three proposed subscales of the Short LOI-CV (labelled
Obsessions/Incompleteness, Numbers/Luck and Cleanliness) were considered. The three-factor model was the only model to provide
an adequate explanation of the data. Twin analyses suggested significant quantitative sex differences in heritability for
both the Obsessions/Incompleteness and Numbers/Luck dimensions with these being significantly heritable in males only (heritability
of 60% and 65% respectively). The correlation between the additive genetic effects for these two dimensions in males was 0.95
suggesting they largely share the same genetic risk factors. 相似文献
76.
Pascale Piolino Béatrice Desgranges Karim Benali Francis Eustache 《Memory (Hove, England)》2013,21(4):239-257
Many laboratory studies have demonstrated an age effect on episodic memory which is in contrast with the preservation of semantic memory. The aim of this study was the assessment of age effects on autobiographical memory according to the length of the retention interval, taking into account the episodic and semantic components. A total of 52 subjects, aged between 40 and 79, were divided into four age groups. They were tested with a sophisticated autobiographical questionnaire consisting of two tasks, one involving the recall of semantic information and another the recall of episodic events. Results revealed that episodic recall deteriorated more with age and retention interval than semantic recall. These data, gathered using an ecological test, confirm age differences demonstrated by laboratory tests on the episodic-semantic distinction. Furthermore, the profile of results obtained for the recall of specific detailed events, and analysed according to age of encoding, confirms the distribution of episodic memories across the lifespan, as modelled by Rubin, Wetzler, and Nebes (1986) with the cue-word technique. 相似文献
77.
Spanish–English bilinguals (N = 144) performed free recall, serial recall and order reconstruction tasks in both English and Spanish. Long-term memory for both item and order information was worse in the less fluent language (L2) than in the more fluent language (L1). Item scores exhibited a stronger disadvantage for the L2 in serial recall than in free recall. Relative order scores were lower in the L2 for all three tasks, but adjusted scores for free and serial recall were equivalent across languages. Performance of English-speaking monolinguals (N = 72) was comparable to bilingual performance in the L1, except that monolinguals had higher adjusted order scores in free recall. Bilingual performance patterns in the L2 were consistent with the established effects of concurrent task performance on these memory tests, suggesting that the cognitive resources required for processing words in the L2 encroach on resources needed to commit item and order information to memory. These findings are also consistent with a model in which item memory is connected to the language system, order information is processed by separate mechanisms and attention can be allocated differentially to these two systems. 相似文献
78.
79.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects that differentially coded (black and white and color) illustrations had on students (N = 117) who were classified as field dependent, field neutral, or field independent as a result of their performance on the visually oriented Group Embedded Figures Test (Witkin, Olt-man, Rashin, & Karp, 1971). Students were randomly assigned to two instructional treatments complemented by illustrations (black and white and colored). After receiving their respective treatments, students reviewed two visually oriented criterion tests. Two-way analyses of variance conducted on achievement scores indicated that field independents scored significantly higher than did field dependents on both visual tests, and differences between field-dependent and field-independent learners who received the color-coded treatments on the visual identification test were insignificant. Results indicate that field dependency is an important instructional variable and that for some types of learning objectives the process of color coding instructional materials may reduce achievement differences attributed to differences in cognitive style. 相似文献
80.
Multiple regression analyses of Holtzman Inkblot Technique (HIT; Holtzman, Thorpe, Swartz, & Herron, 1961) factor scores were conducted to empirically determine the viability of a short form of the HIT with older adults. Although R 2 values were acceptable, the contribution of individual cards to total factor scores was dubious at best. These data suggest that the development of a short form of the HIT for use with older adults is premature and requires more systematic research to justify its viability. 相似文献