"限定摹状词"的逻辑分析

在自然语言中,形如"如此这般的……"这样的短语被称为摹状词.摹状词是用来摹状事物的,它揭示出事物的某些特征.通常,把摹状词分为非限定摹状词和限定摹状词.非限定摹状词常以"某个如此这般的……"这种形式出现,用来指称某个不确定的对象.     

当代东南亚华人基督教浅析

本文尝试概述当代东南亚华人基督教的形成背景,归纳其主要特点,分析其发展趋势。文章认为,东南亚华人基督教曾是西方对华传教工作的副产品,也是华侨华人在海外落地生根,社会现代化、价值多元化的结果。东南亚地区种族复杂,宗教多元。在多元异质文化的冲击交荡中,东南亚华人基督教呈现出与其它地区华人基督教相异的特点。当前,基督教在东南亚华人社会影响日增,但难以成为华人社会的主流文化,华文文化、华人佛教和伊斯兰教复兴力量则是影响东南亚华人基督教未来发展的重要因素。     

私人复制著作权问题的立法规制透视——兼论我国《著作权法》之完善

私人复制著作权问题是随着复制技术进步而带来的.在数字和网络技术普及之前,国际上对私人复制问题的讨论主要围绕影印复制、家庭录制等问题展开.随着数字和网络技术的发展,则关注点集中于数字和网络环境下私人复制问题.在国际立法中,"三步检验法"成为规制和衡量包括私人复制在内的复制行为的重要立法成果.私人复制问题反映了复制权保护、限制与技术变革的互动关系.为因应复制技术变革,一些国家著作权立法逐渐完善了私人复制制度.我国著作权法修改在即,如何完善相应规定值得深入研究.     

任务类型对上下视野优势的影响

视觉信息加工的单侧视野优势效应一直是认知心理学领域的研究热点。本研究采用变化检测范式探讨文字和几何信息在上下视野中的优势效应。结果发现：当加工文字材料时,颜色和位置检测任务均出现上部视野优势效应;加工几何图形时,则出现下部视野优势效应。上述结果表明,任务信息所需要的加工类型影响上下视野的优势效应,支持Previc提出的视野优势效应的生态假说。     

Emotional reactions to scandals: When does moral character make a difference?

A scandal can evoke public outrage when it is widely publicized and involves an individual who is perceived to have a high level of cultural representativeness. Two experiments showed that when the scandalous target's moral character was highlighted, emotional responses towards the target were least negative when the scandal was widely circulated and when the target was seen as a representative of his culture. These results suggest that when a cultural symbol is implicated in a widely‐circulated scandal, the negative emotions directed towards the scandalous individual can be alleviated when the public remains confident in his or her commitment to morality.     

一类命题逻辑的一般弱框架择类语义

命题逻辑的一般弱框架择类语义是相干邻域语义的变形,其特点是：采用择类运算来刻画逻辑常项;语义运算与逻辑联结词之间有清晰的对应关系,可以从整体上处理一类逻辑,具有普适性。本文将这种语义用于一类B、C、K、W命题逻辑,包括相干逻辑R及其线性片段、直觉主义逻辑及其BCK片段等,并借助典范框架和典范赋值,证明了这些逻辑系统的可靠性和完全性。     

锌对细胞凋亡调控研究的一些思考

锌是机体必需的微量元素,它能够抑制细胞凋亡,也可以诱导细胞凋亡。阐述近年有关锌对细胞凋亡的研究结果,提出要全面,辩证地看待二者之间的关系。     

Object representation and predictive action in infancy

Previous research has shown that 6‐month‐old infants extrapolate object motion on linear paths when they act predictively on fully visible moving objects but not when they observe partly occluded moving objects. The present research probed whether differences in the tasks presented to infants or in the visibility of the objects account for these findings, by investigating infants’ predictive head tracking of a visible object that moves behind a small occluder. Six‐month‐old infants were presented with an object that moved repeatedly on linear or nonlinear paths, with an occluder covering the place where all the paths intersected. The first time infants viewed an object’s motion, their head movements did not anticipate either linear or nonlinear motion, but they quickly learned to anticipate linear motion on successive trials. Infants also learned to anticipate nonlinear motion, but this learning was slower and less consistent. Learning in all cases concerned the trajectory of the object, not the specific locations at which the object appeared. These findings suggest that infants form object representations that are weakly biased toward inertial motion and that are influenced by learning. The findings accord with the thesis that a single system of representation underlies both predictive action and perception of object motion, and that occlusion reduces the precision of object representations.     

Strategic Manoeuvring by Dissociation in Corporate Crisis Communication: The Case of the 2017 United Airlines’ Passenger Dragging-Off Incident

Argumentation - Within the research framework of pragma-dialectics, this study analysed and assessed strategic manoeuvring by dissociation in corporate crisis communication, exemplified by the 2017...     

抑制性控制在幼儿执行功能与心理理论中的作用

将执行功能任务和心理理论任务中的共同成分——抑制性控制区分为3个不同的难度水平,从而构成心理理论任务（错误信念）的3个变式A1、A2、A3和执行功能任务（白天/黑夜）的3个变式B1、B2、B3。实验1以48名4岁幼儿为被试,探讨对两类任务中各自的3个变式所包含的抑制性控制的难度区分的适当性,结果表明幼儿在两类任务中各自的3个变式上的正确率差异显著,说明其抑制性控制的确表现出了高、中、低3个不同的难度水平;实验2根据实验1所设计的两类任务,以144名3~6岁幼儿为被试,探讨了不同抑制性控制的难度水平在幼儿执行功能和心理理论的相关中的作用,结果表明抑制性控制的难度水平是影响幼儿执行功能与心理理论的相关的一个重要因素。