全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20628篇 |
免费 | 862篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
21505篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 104篇 |
2021年 | 172篇 |
2020年 | 318篇 |
2019年 | 380篇 |
2018年 | 507篇 |
2017年 | 529篇 |
2016年 | 541篇 |
2015年 | 421篇 |
2014年 | 519篇 |
2013年 | 2371篇 |
2012年 | 877篇 |
2011年 | 920篇 |
2010年 | 562篇 |
2009年 | 620篇 |
2008年 | 847篇 |
2007年 | 839篇 |
2006年 | 823篇 |
2005年 | 779篇 |
2004年 | 722篇 |
2003年 | 728篇 |
2002年 | 711篇 |
2001年 | 349篇 |
2000年 | 317篇 |
1999年 | 328篇 |
1998年 | 319篇 |
1997年 | 295篇 |
1996年 | 273篇 |
1995年 | 261篇 |
1994年 | 234篇 |
1993年 | 223篇 |
1992年 | 209篇 |
1991年 | 221篇 |
1990年 | 186篇 |
1989年 | 181篇 |
1988年 | 148篇 |
1987年 | 167篇 |
1986年 | 182篇 |
1985年 | 230篇 |
1984年 | 232篇 |
1983年 | 205篇 |
1982年 | 189篇 |
1981年 | 204篇 |
1980年 | 185篇 |
1979年 | 147篇 |
1978年 | 179篇 |
1977年 | 165篇 |
1976年 | 169篇 |
1975年 | 151篇 |
1974年 | 155篇 |
1973年 | 127篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
991.
The central model for both Sigmund Freud and Carl Gustav Jung for the generation of schizophrenia’s hallucinations and delusional
system is described as the intrusion of nighttime dream states into the waking consciousness. In this theoretical exegesis,
a rent or tear is made in the ego instated by strongly repressed aggressive impulses which then create a dream-world for the
patient as they subsequently overwhelm ego defenses. A parallel between this mode of knowing and, for example, the regioning
of Martin Heidegger in his Discourse on Thinking is brought forward. Since these modes of thought are analogical and metaphorical,
analysis based on this similarity may provide for greater insight into the thought and perceptual disorders of schizophrenia.
An understanding of this kind of thought process may then provide a bridge towards more effective therapeutic interventions.
A distinction is made between thought processes, per se, and those causal factors of a biological nature. 相似文献
992.
Steven?C.?Clark Adam?M.?Dover Glenn?GeherEmail author Paul?K.?Presson 《Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)》2005,24(3):180-202
For 19 mating-relevant traits, single males (N= 53) and single females (N= 86) rated (a) themselves relative to their same-sex peers, (b) their perceptions of the qualities desired by members of
the opposite sex in an ideal partner, and (c) the qualities desired in their own ideal romantic partner. Several themes emerged
from the data. First, males’ and females’ judgments of what members of the opposite-sex seek were generally accurate. Second,
males and females both feel that they fall short of perceived opposite-sex expectations in a few areas. Third, both males
and females desire an ideal partner better than themselves, but this is especially true for females. These findings are discussed
in terms of evolutionary social psychological principles. 相似文献
993.
994.
Two experiments exploring the effects of social category membership on real-life helping behavior are reported. In Study 1, intergroup rivalries between soccer fans are used to examine the role of identity in emergency helping. An injured stranger wearing an in-group team shirt is more likely to be helped than when wearing a rival team shirt or an unbranded sports shirt. In Study 2, a more inclusive social categorization is made salient for potential helpers. Helping is extended to those who were previously identified as out-group members but not to those who do not display signs of group membership. Taken together, the studies show the importance of both shared identity between bystander and victim and the inclusiveness of salient identity for increasing the likelihood of emergency intervention. 相似文献
995.
Maddox WT Ing AD 《Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition》2005,31(1):100-107
W. T. Maddox, F. G. Ashby, and C. J. Bohil (2003) found that delayed feedback adversely affects information-integration but not rule-based category learning in support of a multiple-systems approach to category learning. However, differences in the number of stimulus dimensions relevant to solving the task and perceptual similarity failed to rule out 2 single-system interpretations. The authors conducted an experiment that remedied these problems and replicated W. T. Maddox et al.'s findings. The experiment revealed a strong performance decrement for information-integration but not rule-based category learning under delayed feedback that was due to an increase in the number of observers using hypothesis-testing strategies to solve the information-integration task, and lower accuracy rates for the few observers using information-integration strategies. 相似文献
996.
997.
Jobes DA Wong SA Conrad AK Drozd JF Neal-Walden T 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2005,35(5):483-497
The Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS) is a novel clinical approach used to identify, assess, and manage suicidal outpatients (Jobes & Drozd, 2004). The results of a retrospective study evaluating the impact of CAMS versus treatment as usual (TAU) on suicidal outpatients are presented. Patients in the CAMS treatment group (n = 25) resolved their suicidality significantly more quickly than TAU patients (n = 30). CAMS was also significantly associated with decreased medical health care utilization in the 6 months after the start of suicide-related mental health treatment. These results provide promising preliminary support for the effectiveness of CAMS and a foundation for prospective research. 相似文献
998.
Ran MS Xiang MZ Mao WJ Hou ZJ Tang MN Chen EY Chan CL Yip PS Conwell Y 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2005,35(6):694-701
In this study, demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals with schizophrenia in a Chinese rural community who had attempted suicide at some time in their lives and those who had not made a suicide attempt were compared. Among individuals with schizophrenia, subjects with (n = 38) and without (n = 472) a lifetime history of suicide attempt were assessed with the Present State Examination. The results indicate that attempters had a significantly younger age, higher level of education, higher rate of lifetime depressed mood and hopelessness, and a larger number of positive symptoms than patients without suicide attempts. The logistic regression models also indicated that hopelessness, the number of positive symptoms and age were the most important predictors. Early interventions focusing on reducing hopelessness and controlling positive symptoms may help reduce the risk of suicide attempts among patients with schizophrenia. 相似文献
999.
Sensory sensitivity, attachment experiences, and rejection responses among adults with borderline and avoidant features 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Both avoidant and borderline personality disorder (APD and BPD) are theoretically associated with temperamental vulnerabilities, adverse attachment experiences, and negative (pessimistic or catastrophic) reactions to the threat of perceived rejection; however, more work is needed to differentiate how these processes account for the etiology and maintenance of both disorders. In this study, 156 adults completed questionnaires measuring APD and BPD features, temperament (sensory-processing sensitivity), mood, and attachment experiences. A vignette task was devised to examine pessimistic cognitive-affective reactions in situations signaling potential rejection. Both APD and BPD were associated with temperamental sensitivity, but BPD was uniquely linked with a subscale measuring sensitivity to mental and emotive stimuli, whereas APD was uniquely linked with a subscale measuring the control and avoidance of aversive stimulation. Compared to APD, BPD was more strongly linked with negative moods (anxiety, anger, sadness) and insecure attachment to parents, whereas APD was more strongly linked (than BPD) to pessimistic cognitive-affective responses to rejection-related situations. 相似文献
1000.
Andreadis PT Burghardt GM 《Journal of comparative psychology (Washington, D.C. : 1983)》2005,119(3):304-310
Studies of appetite in mammals emphasize that meal size is learned, but lactation and parental care constrain testing of naive individuals. Neonatal reptiles, in contrast, are self-sufficient foragers. The authors examined the effect of prey size on meal size in primivorous (at first feeding) northern watersnakes (Nerodia sipedon). When offered an excess of small prey (2%-20% of snake mass), neonates ate significantly smaller meals (M = 23.5% of snake mass) than when offered a single huge item (range = 32%-55%). The authors conclude that (a) the taking of smaller meals is not a learned effect, (b) there may be a satiety threshold for meal size rather than a target, (c) oropharyngeal stimuli may provide satiety cues, and (d) huge meals may have fitness costs. 相似文献