Evaluation of Electronic Service-Learning (e-Service-Learning) Projects in Mainland China under COVID-19

Applied Research in Quality of Life - The use of electronic service-learning (e-Service-Learning or e-SL) is valuable under COVID-19 because we can provide the service without physical contact....     

Up or Down? How Culture and Color Affect Judgments

In the Mainland China stock market, an upmarket is represented by the color red, whereas a downmarket is represented by the color green. Elsewhere, including the Chinese Hong Kong stock market, the color representations are the opposite. Three studies were conducted to examine the red‐up–green‐down effect for Mainland Chinese as well as the green‐up–red‐down effect for Hong Kong people. Study 1 showed that Mainland Chinese tended to predict greater economic growth (study 1a) and higher growth in consumption trends (study 1b) when the experimental materials were presented in red than in green, whereas Hong Kong participants exhibited the opposite tendencies. Study 2 found that Mainland Chinese implicitly associated red and green with up and down, respectively; Hong Kong people, however, implicitly associated green and red with up and down, respectively. Study 3 further indicated that Mainland Chinese were more likely to predict good outcomes when scenarios were presented in red, whereas Hong Kong participants were more likely to predict good outcomes when scenarios were presented in green. These findings suggest that culturally specific environment cues could influence human prediction and judgment. Implications for judgment generally are discussed. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Inquiry into the transcendence of Tang dynasty Confucians to Han dynasty Confucians and the transformation of traditional Confucianism in terms of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Lunyu Bijie</Emphasis>

Neo-Confucianism of the Han and Tang dynasties is an indispensable part of the history of Chinese philosophy. From Han dynasty Confucians to Tang dynasty Confucians, the study of Confucian classics evolved progressively from textual research to conceptual explanation. A significant sign of this transformation is the book Lunyu Bijie 论语笔解 (A Written Explanation of the Analects), co-authored by Han Yu and Li Ao. Making use of the tremendous room for interpretation within the Analects, the book studied and reorganized the relationship between “the study of literature” and “the Dao and principles.” It clearly shows an inevitable development of Confucianism, shifting its focus from phenomena to the nature of the heart-mind in order to comprehend nature and heavenly Dao, both of which “cannot be heard (from Confucius).”     

关于低出生体重儿生长模式的思考

低出生体重儿发生率是衡量社会发展和妇幼保健状况的重要指标。低出生体重不仅直接增加新生儿死亡率和儿童早期的患病率,而且与儿童的远期预后密切相关。本文从低出生体重儿的生长特点、生长追赶的利弊以及营养管理等方面,探讨适于低出生体重儿的最佳生长模式,以求改善这一特殊群体的近期健康和远期生活质量。     

《周易》与出土经学文献学术研讨会综述

"<周易>与出土经学文献学术研讨会"于2009年10月17-18日在武汉召开,会议由武汉大学哲学学院主办(丁四新教授负责组织).出席此次研讨会的学者共计40余位,提交论文29篇.     

与用客体表征连续性解释OSPBs效应的商榷

Mitroff等人的研究发现了OSPBs效应量反映的客体运动方式与主观报告结果相分离的现象,并以两可刺激情景或实体性原则违背假设对该现象作了解释。本文以3个实验与其研究进行了商榷。结果表明,两可刺激情景与实体性违背均不能解释上述分离现象(实验1);其实验范式中混入了距离因素(实验2与实验3)和方位朝向因素(实验1)。基于本研究的结果,笔者认为Mitroff等人的OSPBs效应是由距离效应和方位倾斜效应所致,即可能主要反映了基于空间的选择性注意的影响,而不能以客体表征连续性加以解释。     

从科学认识的过程看中药指纹图谱技术的发展历程

中药指纹图谱是一种通过色谱峰反映中药成分和综合效应的分析手段,具有整体性和稳定性的特点,能较全面地反映中药的质量,现已成为现代中药质控的发展趋势。但其研究仍属初级阶段,如何准确地解析“谱”与“效”的关系及减少中药质量的不稳定性对图谱构建的影响,尚待进一步探索与研究。     

心灵观念的祛魅

通过一项疫苗临床试验国际合作项目的实施,讨论了如何在科学研究中贯彻落实GCP。结果表明,ICH提出的13项GCP指导原则在疫苗临床试验中得到了充分的实施。GCP不仅是临床试验的管理和指导原则,同时也保护研究对象的权利、保证资料的可信和自觉遵守标准操作程序（SOP）的意识。     

《物种起源》中的类比方法及其论证作用

达尔文在《物种起源》中区分了自然选择学说包括的两种不同的原理：适应原理和性状分歧原理。他对类比方法的应用也有两种：一是类比论证,二是发现的启发法。关于适应原理的类比只起到了启发法的作用,达尔文对这种类比的理解是假说一演绎主义的;关于性状分歧原理的类比是一种归纳推理,达尔文对这种类比的理解是归纳主义的。     

领导行为:企业并购整合研究的新方向

过去一个世纪以来,国际性兼并、收购和战略联盟急剧增多,然而大部分并购案例均以失败告终,无法达到其原定目标,有的甚至使企业陷入困境.导致并购失败的最主要原因是并购后的整合失败,并非战略与财政不当.领导行为在组织变革和组织再造过程中起着关键性作用,但其在组织并购整合过程中的作用却一直被研究者忽视.全球范围内并购浪潮的持续增长要求领导者迅速提升自身的应对能力,但领导在组织并购整合中的作用机制尚待深入研究.本文介绍了企业并购整合过程中所需的基本领导模式、相关研究的理论基础与方向,以期为提高并购整合活动的领导效力及深入研究提供参考.