全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1661篇 |
免费 | 97篇 |
专业分类
1758篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 24篇 |
2020年 | 38篇 |
2019年 | 35篇 |
2018年 | 65篇 |
2017年 | 59篇 |
2016年 | 71篇 |
2015年 | 69篇 |
2014年 | 48篇 |
2013年 | 202篇 |
2012年 | 95篇 |
2011年 | 107篇 |
2010年 | 63篇 |
2009年 | 68篇 |
2008年 | 77篇 |
2007年 | 71篇 |
2006年 | 59篇 |
2005年 | 66篇 |
2004年 | 62篇 |
2003年 | 58篇 |
2002年 | 65篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 19篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 12篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1758条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
151.
152.
Shuang Song Mengmeng Su Cuiping Kang Hongyun Liu Yuping Zhang Catherine McBride‐Chang Twila Tardif Hong Li Weilan Liang Zhixiang Zhang Hua Shu 《Developmental science》2015,18(1):119-131
In this 8‐year longitudinal study, we traced the vocabulary growth of Chinese children, explored potential precursors of vocabulary knowledge, and investigated how vocabulary growth predicted future reading skills. Two hundred and sixty‐four (264) native Chinese children from Beijing were measured on a variety of reading and language tasks over 8 years. Between the ages of 4 to 10 years, they were administered tasks of vocabulary and related cognitive skills. At age 11, comprehensive reading skills, including character recognition, reading fluency, and reading comprehension were examined. Individual differences in vocabulary developmental profiles were estimated using the intercept‐slope cluster method. Vocabulary development was then examined in relation to later reading outcomes. Three subgroups of lexical growth were classified, namely high‐high (with a large initial vocabulary size and a fast growth rate), low‐high (with a small initial vocabulary size and a fast growth rate) and low‐low (with a small initial vocabulary size and a slow growth rate) groups. Low‐high and low‐low groups were distinguishable mostly through phonological skills, morphological skills and other reading‐related cognitive skills. Childhood vocabulary development (using intercept and slope) explained subsequent reading skills. Findings suggest that language‐related and reading‐related cognitive skills differ among groups with different developmental trajectories of vocabulary, and the initial size and growth rate of vocabulary may be two predictors for later reading development. 相似文献
153.
154.
155.
156.
In this paper we consider states of grace in analysis. These encompass a range of phenomena which share an experience of something being received or revealed rather than produced by the ego. It feels that they are events that happen rather than events that are made to occur. They are marked by a profound sense of transformation of feeling tone. The quality of relatedness in the analytic dyad is also heightened. Some of these phenomena have been referred to as experiences of the self, synchronicities, moments of meeting, the unthought known and Eureka moments. The latter are experiences of sudden realization where a meaningful thought or image emerges which results in a dramatic shift in direction of the analysis and a transcendence of impasse. Although many authors describe these phenomena, we find that a Jungian approach provides a loom on which these threads can be woven together. Jung's concept of the transcendent function and his understanding of the gift of grace are particularly illuminating here. We also consider the conditions which allow grace to be experienced and how these inform our analytic practice. 相似文献
157.
An Examination of Potential Misclassification of Army Suicides: Results from the Army Study to Assess Risk and Resilience in Servicemembers 下载免费PDF全文
Kenneth L. Cox MD MPH Matthew K. Nock PhD Quinn M. Biggs PhD MPH Jennifer Bornemann MSSW Lisa J. Colpe PhD MPH Catherine L. Dempsey PhD MPH Steven G. Heeringa PhD James E. McCarroll PhD MPH Tsz Hin Ng MPH Michael Schoenbaum PhD Robert J. Ursano MD Bailey G. Zhang MS David M. Benedek MD the Army STARRS Collaborators 《Suicide & life-threatening behavior》2017,47(3):257-265
Debate continues about the accuracy of military suicide reporting due to concerns that some suicides may be classified as accidents to minimize stigma and ensure survivor benefits. We systematically reviewed records for 998 active duty Army deaths (510 suicides; 488 accident, homicide, and undetermined deaths; 2005‐2009) and, using research criteria, reclassified 8.2% of the nonsuicide cases to definite suicide (1), suicide probable (4), or suicide possible (35). The reclassification rate to definite suicide was only 0.2% (1/488). This low rate suggests that flagrant misclassification of Army deaths is uncommon and surveillance reports likely reflect the “true” population of Army suicides. 相似文献
158.
Strategies in probabilistic categorization: results from a new way of analyzing performance 下载免费PDF全文
Meeter M Myers CE Shohamy D Hopkins RO Gluck MA 《Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.)》2006,13(2):230-239
The "Weather Prediction" task is a widely used task for investigating probabilistic category learning, in which various cues are probabilistically (but not perfectly) predictive of class membership. This means that a given combination of cues sometimes belongs to one class and sometimes to another. Prior studies showed that subjects can improve their performance with training, and that there is considerable individual variation in the strategies subjects use to approach this task. Here, we discuss a recently introduced analysis of probabilistic categorization, which attempts to identify the strategy followed by a participant. Monte Carlo simulations show that the analysis can, indeed, reliably identify such a strategy if it is used, and can identify switches from one strategy to another. Analysis of data from normal young adults shows that the fitted strategy can predict subsequent responses. Moreover, learning is shown to be highly nonlinear in probabilistic categorization. Analysis of performance of patients with dense memory impairments due to hippocampal damage shows that although these patients can change strategies, they are as likely to fall back to an inferior strategy as to move to more optimal ones. 相似文献
159.
Schatz J McClellan CB 《Mental retardation and developmental disabilities research reviews》2006,12(3):200-207
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a blood disorder; however, the central nervous system (CNS) is one of the organs frequently affected by the disease. Brain disease can begin early in life and often leads to neurocognitive dysfunction. Approximately one-fourth to one-third of children with SCD have some form of CNS effects from the disease, which typically manifest as deficits in specific cognitive domains and academic difficulties. We discuss SCD as a neurodevelopmental disorder by reviewing the mechanisms of neurological morbidity in SCD, the timing of these mechanisms, the types of cognitive and behavioral morbidity that is typical, and the interaction of social-environmental context with disease processes. The impact of the disease on families shares many features similar to other neurodevelopmental disorders; however, social-environmental factors related to low socioeconomic status, worry and concerns about social stigma, and recurrent, unpredictable medical complications can be sources of relatively higher stress in SCD. Greater public awareness of the neurocognitive effects of SCD and their impact on child outcomes is a critical step toward improved treatment, adaptation to illness, and quality of life. 相似文献
160.
Costigan CL Bardina P Cauce AM Kim GK Latendresse SJ 《Cultural diversity & ethnic minority psychology》2006,12(4):710-724
Between-group and within-group differences in perceptions of behavior were examined among 74 Asian Americans and 111 European Americans. Participants rated videotaped interactions of Asian American mothers and daughters. Asian Americans, and a more homogeneous sample of Chinese Americans, perceived less maternal control and more reciprocity than did European Americans. Intra-cultural variations in perceptions were also evident, as within-group analyses revealed differences in perceptions based on the generational status of Asian Americans and the degree of multicultural experience of European Americans. Overall, findings suggest that perceptions of behavior are shaped as much by within-group differences in familiarity and experience with the target culture as by between-group differences in ethnicity. Implications for theories of child socialization, multicultural counseling, and observational research are discussed. 相似文献