全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20938篇 |
免费 | 43篇 |
专业分类
20981篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 17篇 |
2020年 | 16篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 3497篇 |
2017年 | 2829篇 |
2016年 | 2264篇 |
2015年 | 207篇 |
2014年 | 91篇 |
2013年 | 126篇 |
2012年 | 598篇 |
2011年 | 2427篇 |
2010年 | 2539篇 |
2009年 | 1487篇 |
2008年 | 1742篇 |
2007年 | 2204篇 |
2006年 | 68篇 |
2005年 | 240篇 |
2004年 | 179篇 |
2003年 | 122篇 |
2002年 | 76篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 59篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 23篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
271.
The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency with which cancer patients engage in religious and spiritual practices, the methods used, the reasons for such a search, and the levels of depression and hopelessness in patients who seek spiritual assistance. One hundred and ten radiation oncology patients, who gave voluntary informed consent were included in this study. Questionnaires about religious and spiritual practices were administered, along with the Beck Depression and Beck Hopelessness scales. Twenty percent of the patients preferred spiritual practices. Female gender, lower education levels, and higher depression and hopelessness scores were associated with this preference. The frequency of depression was 18.2%, and the frequency of hopelessness was 20.9%. A significant number of cancer patients engaged in religious and spiritual practices. We recommend that practitioners offer their patients brief but sufficient information about religious and spiritual support and determine their patients’ depression and hopelessness levels. 相似文献
272.
273.
The present study examined the psychological profiles of 138 candidates for ordained ministry from the Episcopal (n = 90) and Presbyterian Church (USA) (n = 48). Employing scales scores from the MMPI-2, MCMI-III, and 16PF-5, we used a series of one-way ANOVAs to test for differences
between genders, denominations, and (for Episcopalians) ordination type and completion versus non-completion of the ordination
process. Our results suggest that, consistent with the literature, these future clergy were generally well-adjusted and socially
skilled. Denominational differences in our sample were virtually non-existent. While similar on most dimensions, female candidates
may appraise their circumstances and relationships with a greater emphasis on emotional considerations than their male counterparts.
Differences between Episcopal candidates for the Priesthood and the Deaconate were consistent with differences in their respective
leadership and support roles. Finally, discriminant function analysis indicated that candidates who completed their ordination
appeared to have a more realistic and positive attitude toward the process as well as a more deferential and less independent
orientation than those who did not. 相似文献
274.
The vocation of clergy life can be a hazardous journey. Stress and burnout are issues, which are increasingly reported by
clerics. Burnout is defined by a constellation of work related symptoms (Doolittle, Mental Health, Religion & Culture,10(1),
31–38, 2007), with emotional exhaustion recognised as a core component. Despite this recognition the research has not focused on factors
which lead to this state of emotional exhaustion in particular secondary traumatization. The purpose of this article is threefold.
Firstly, it presents the theoretical framework of secondary trauma. Secondly it reviews the literature aligning clergy and
trauma work and thirdly it discuses the emotional and physical toll upon clergy from this aspect of their role. 相似文献
275.
Dale Dorsey 《Philosophical Studies》2012,157(2):267-285
An important constraint on the nature of intrinsic value---the “Supervenience Principle” (SP)---holds that some object, event,
or state of affairs ϕ is intrinsically valuable only if the value of ϕ supervenes entirely on ϕ's intrinsic properties. In this paper, I argue that SP should be rejected. SP is inordinately restrictive. In particular,
I argue that no SP-respecting conception of intrinsic value can accept the importance of psychological resonance, or the positive
endorsement of persons, in explaining value. 相似文献
276.
Our ability for scientific reasoning is a byproduct of cognitive faculties that evolved in response to problems related to survival and reproduction. Does this observation increase the epistemic standing of science, or should we treat scientific knowledge with suspicion? The conclusions one draws from applying evolutionary theory to scientific beliefs depend to an important extent on the validity of evolutionary arguments (EAs) or evolutionary debunking arguments (EDAs). In this paper we show through an analytical model that cultural transmission of scientific knowledge can lead toward representations that are more truth-approximating or more efficient at solving science-related problems under a broad range of circumstances, even under conditions where human cognitive faculties would be further off the mark than they actually are. 相似文献
277.
Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a treatment designed for individuals having borderline personality disorder (BPD), patients
having binge eating disorder, co-morbid substance dependence and BPD, and depressed older adults. This paper aims to explore
the use of DBT and to ascertain the status of DBT education in treating difficulties in handling interpersonal relationships
among clients seeking counseling and psychotherapy. The skills training mode can be employed for teaching skills to solve
relationship problems. Validation and acceptance strategies can lessen rejection sensitivity and negative feelings that make
interpersonal situations chaotic. Black and white thinking can be resolved by finding a middle path through acceptance and
change. This paper suggests the possible utility of DBT for enhancing psychological well-being in clients. 相似文献
278.
Writer's Cramp is a functional motor disorder classified as an occupational neurosis included under ICD-9 and under Other
specified neurotic disorders of uncertain etiology in ICD-10. It is exhibited while writing in the form of spasms, in-coordination,
pain, stiffness , and tension in muscles of fingers and hand of the writing arm; often spreading to lower and upper arm and
subsequently to shoulder girdle. In India it has been reported to be 5.4 per thousand among office workers in urban settings.
It has been treated differently by neurologists, psychiatrics and psychologists depending upon their views on its genesis.
Psychological intervention tends to involve therapeutic packages ranging from 20 to 50 sessions with elements from relaxation,
conditioning, reinforcement schedules and 'supinator' writing with abstinence from writing during the implementation of regime.
The present paper discusses the successful treatment of writer's cramp with brief cognitive behavior management without any
restrictions on writing 相似文献
279.
Forced termination of clergy involves constant negativity found in personal attacks and criticism from a small congregational
faction. The minister feels psychologically pressured to step down from the ministry position and this process is often demeaning
to the emotional and physical well-being of the minister. The prevalence of forced termination among clergy has ranged from
25% among many denominations to 41% among Assemblies of God ministers. Forced termination and its effects are serious problems
that have yet to be adequately addressed by scholars in social science research. The lack of scholarly research in this area
called for a large national study from a reputable research institution. This online study shows that 28% of ministers among
39 denominations experienced a forced termination. Forced termination was associated with high levels of depression, stress,
and physical health problems. Forced termination was also associated with low levels of self-efficacy, and self-esteem. 相似文献
280.