全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3687篇 |
免费 | 248篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 41篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 45篇 |
2020年 | 95篇 |
2019年 | 131篇 |
2018年 | 142篇 |
2017年 | 161篇 |
2016年 | 151篇 |
2015年 | 108篇 |
2014年 | 141篇 |
2013年 | 490篇 |
2012年 | 187篇 |
2011年 | 217篇 |
2010年 | 120篇 |
2009年 | 140篇 |
2008年 | 190篇 |
2007年 | 136篇 |
2006年 | 146篇 |
2005年 | 128篇 |
2004年 | 144篇 |
2003年 | 124篇 |
2002年 | 109篇 |
2001年 | 43篇 |
2000年 | 48篇 |
1999年 | 27篇 |
1998年 | 41篇 |
1997年 | 39篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 24篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 15篇 |
1992年 | 28篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 19篇 |
1987年 | 25篇 |
1986年 | 28篇 |
1985年 | 24篇 |
1984年 | 31篇 |
1983年 | 33篇 |
1982年 | 22篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 27篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 19篇 |
1977年 | 20篇 |
1976年 | 17篇 |
1975年 | 8篇 |
1974年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有3937条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
Andrew Hurrell 《Metaphilosophy》2001,32(1&2):34-57
This article considers the links between international institutions and global economic justice: how international institutions might be morally important; how they have changed; and at what those changes imply for justice. The institutional structure of international society has evolved in ways that help to undercut the arguments of those who take a restrictionist position towards global economic justice. There is now a denser and more integrated network of shared institutions and practices within which social expectations of global justice and injustice have become more securely established. But, at the same time, our major international social institutions continue to constitute a deformed political order. This combination of density and deformity shapes how we should think about international justice in general and has important implications for the scope, character, and modalities of global economic justice. Having laid out a view of normative development and where it leads, the article then examines why international distributive justice remains so marginal to current practice. 相似文献
992.
993.
Daisha J. Cipher Ephrem Fernandez P. Andrew Clifford 《Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings》2001,8(4):237-244
Recent literature supports the efficacy of multidisciplinary pain management in treating persons suffering from chronic pain. However, the components of multidisciplinary pain management need to be evaluated in terms of effects on patients' quality of life as well as saving of future health care dollars. Therefore, cost-effectiveness of three treatment groups was compared by examining treatment outcome, posttreatment health care costs, and posttreatment health care visits. Results revealed that patients receiving both medical and psychological treatment (multidisciplinary pain management) exhibited the largest improvements in functional capacity, while being the least costly after their treatment program had ended. In contrast, patients who received only medical treatment exhibited significant deterioration in outcome after their treatment ended, and consumed substantially more posttreatment health care dollars. 相似文献
994.
Counselling is increasingly available in a wide variety of contexts, including mental health and psychiatric services. As a consequence, counsellors increasingly work with clients who present with suicidal ideation, expressing either suicidal thought and/or intent in the counselling session. This paper describes an exploratory study that examined the experience of counsellors when working with suicidal clients. The paper considers counsellors' behavioural, cognitive and emotional responses to such suicidal expression, both on a personal and professional level. The research employed semi‐structured interviews. A constant comparative method was used in analysing the transcribed interview text. Results suggest that counsellors experience a range of responses when their clients express suicidal thought, including fear, anxiety, anger and professional impotence. The interviewees also expressed self‐doubts about their professional competence. In addition, they identified the threat of litigation for negligent practice and the lack of confidence in appropriate risk assessment approaches as significant causes for concern. The implications for further research, and practice, are discussed. 相似文献
995.
Andrew Altman 《The Journal of Ethics》2001,5(3):241-262
For several decades, Ronald Dworkinhas been one of the most prominent voicesdefending the legality and justifiability ofrace-conscious programs aimed at undoing thecontinuing effects of prejudice. Writingwithin the framework of a liberal legalphilosophy, he has formulated powerfularguments against the view that color-blindpolicies are the only defensible ones. Nonetheless, I argue that a more completeliberal defense of race-conscious policieswould need to develop and modify Dworkin's lineof argument. Such a defense would go beyondhis policy-based arguments and incorporatearguments of principle. Race-conscious policiesdo not only promote the general good; they arealso required in order to help realize theconstitutional right of equal citizenship. 相似文献
996.
997.
Lucas P. J. J. Noldus Andrew J. Spink Ruud A. J. Tegelenbosch 《Behavior research methods》2001,33(3):398-414
The need for automating behavioral observations and the evolution of systems developed for that purpose is outlined. Video tracking systems enable researchers to study behavior in a reliable and consistent way and over longer time periods than if they were using manual recording. To overcome limitations of currently available systems, we have designed EthoVision, an integrated system for automatic recording of activity, movement, and interactions of animals. The EthoVision software is presented, highlighting some key features that separate EthoVision from other systems: easy file management, independent variable definition, flexible arena and zone design, several methods of data acquisition allowing identification and tracking of multiple animals in multiple arenas, and tools for visualization of the tracks and calculation of a range of analysis parameters. A review of studies using EthoVision is presented, demonstrating the system’s use in a wide variety of applications. Possible future directions for development are discussed. 相似文献
998.
Andrew Lagomasino 《Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies》2001,3(3):273-283
This paper reviews attempts by three authors to describe psychoanalytic conceptualizations and treatment of torture victims. It argues that because the transference-countertransference configuration with immigrants who have not suffered torture is very similar to that of torture survivors, that no special diagnostic categories, theories, or treatment methods are needed to work with torture survivors. Second, the paper contends that newer psychoanalytic paradigms such as Hoffman's Social Constructivism may assist clinicians to capture the richness and complexity of clinical work with torture survivors better than do traditional analytic conceptions such as neutrality. Via an analysis of the three papers in this volume, I conclude with a consideration of the strengths and the weaknesses of the field of cross-cultural psychotherapy in general. 相似文献
999.
1000.
Attentional templates regulate competitive interactions among attended visual objects 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In two experiments, we examined the mechanisms responsible for creating a zone of interference surrounding an attended visual object (see, e.g., Mounts & Gavett, 2004). In Experiment 1, the similarity between attended stimuli and noise items was manipulated in order to contrast an account based on competitive interactions between attended items with an account based on inefficient filtering of unattended stimuli. Consistent with the competitive interaction account, the data revealed that similarity between attended items increased the strength of localized interference, whereas similarity of noise items to the attended stimuli did not. Experiment 2 showed that the interference observed between attended items was determined by their match to attentional templates. 相似文献