排序方式: 共有127条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
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不同职工对待激励模式需求程度的实证研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本研究的目的是研究不同情况职工采取何种激励方法最为有效。方法是采用自编的职厂激励调查表.对河北省石家庄市不同类型、等级的3家医院的医护人员进行了调查.首先对调查项目的在被调查人中进行因子分析筛选项目.形成了最终的激励评价表,用该激励评价表的项目统计分析了不问情况职工对待激励模式的需要程度。统计的平均数显示.对工作环境、责任和物质奖励比较重视.女工对物质奖励的要求高于男职工,男职工在与工作有关的因素上高于女职工;从年龄和职务来看,年龄越低,职务越低,对各种激励模式的要求越高;文化程度越高,对责任、成就、人际关系的要求越高。 相似文献
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Journal of Happiness Studies - We use nationally representative data from the UK Time-Use Survey 2014/2015 to investigate how a person’s employment status is related to time use and cognitive... 相似文献
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Michael Pfau Joshua Compton Kimberly A. Parker Elaine M. Wittenberg Chasu An Monica Ferguson Heather Horton Yuri Malyshev 《人类交流研究》2004,30(3):329-360
This investigation compared the traditional explanation for the way inoculation confers resistance to influence with an alternative rationale for resistance based on attitude accessibility. Four hundred forty‐three participants took part in the investigation in four phases spanning 54 days. The combined multiple regression and structural equation modeling results suggest that the traditional and alternative explanations for the way that inoculation confers resistance involve separate processes; counterarguing and accessibility appear to be distinct tracks en route to resistance, but the two explanations also are overlapping processes in which elicited threat plays an integral role. 相似文献
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在实物图片或轮廓图先期呈现的条件下研究了6岁、9岁、12岁及成人被试对两可图形的命名或相似判断。结果表明:(1)命名项目或相似判断与线索项目有关时,各年龄被试对判断项的命名或相似判断均表现出与线索项目一致的倾向。(2)轮廓图作为线索项目时.命名或相似判断反应时较长;实物作为线索项目时,命名或相似判断反应时较短。无关项目作为为线索项目时.被试命名或相似判断的反应时居中;命名项目或相似判断项目均与线索项目一致时反应时较短;命名项目或相似判断项目均与线索项目不一致时反应时延长。(3)被试命名或相似判断的反应时随其年龄的增长而下降,6岁和9岁儿童的反应时较长;12岁儿童的反应时较短;成人的反应时最短。 相似文献
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个体自身内在行为变异(个体在不同情境中行为的变化)蕴含着有关个体特征的大量信息,并且具有时间稳定性。这种稳定的变化模式被称为个体的“行为识别标志”,它刻画了个人行为的稳定性和独特性。相对于特质范式的静止性和流于现象学描述而言,自身内在变异规律可能从另一个侧面反映了人格的内在机制和动力过程。作者以模拟情境研究为例,介绍了人格学家在使用系统化、数量化方法揭示上述内在机制和动力过程方面所做的尝试。 相似文献
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图形拓扑性质对相似性判断和分类的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
使用Stevens数量估计法研究了限时和不限时呈现材料条件下,图形的平面几何特征和拓扑特征对相似性判断及分类的影响。结果表明:(1)材料特征对图形的相似性估计的影响显著,平面几何特征的差异对应着更大的差异估计量。(2)呈现方式对平面几何特征差异的估计影响大,而并不影响对拓扑差异的估计。(3)男性对拓扑特征差异的估计较女性大;对平面几何特征差异的估计没有显著的性别差异。(4)不限时呈现时被试倾向于按平面几何特征分类;限时呈现时倾向于按拓扑特征分类。 相似文献
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We examined whether the effect of an extinction phase can be influenced retrospectively by information about the cause of the absence of the unconditioned stimulus (US) during that phase. Participants were subjected to a differential fear conditioning procedure, followed by an extinction procedure. Afterwards, half of the participants were presented with information about a technical failure, which explained why the US had been absent during the extinction phase. The other participants received information that was unrelated to the US. During a subsequent presentation of the target conditioned stimulus (CS), only the former group of participants showed renewed anticipatory skin conductance responding and a return of US expectancy. The results are in accordance with a propositional account of associative learning and highlight the importance of retrospective reasoning as a cause of relapse after exposure therapy. 相似文献
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