全文获取类型
收费全文 | 867篇 |
免费 | 34篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 10篇 |
2019年 | 16篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 86篇 |
2012年 | 21篇 |
2011年 | 35篇 |
2010年 | 16篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 26篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 23篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 26篇 |
2002年 | 26篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 12篇 |
1977年 | 18篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 16篇 |
1974年 | 20篇 |
1973年 | 17篇 |
1971年 | 11篇 |
1970年 | 10篇 |
1969年 | 11篇 |
1968年 | 15篇 |
1967年 | 8篇 |
排序方式: 共有901条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
151.
This experiment compared the effects of exposure to masked phobic stimuli at a very brief stimulus-onset asynchrony on spider-phobic and non-phobic individuals. Participants were identified through a widely used questionnaire and a Behavioral Avoidance Test (BAT) with a live, caged tarantula to establish baseline levels of avoidance. One week later, they were individually administered one of two continuous series of masked images: spiders or flowers. Preliminary masking experiments showed that independent samples of participants from the same populations failed to recognize these stimuli. Participants in the main experiment reported ratings of subjective distress immediately before and after the exposure manipulation. Then they engaged in the BAT once again. Very brief exposure to images of spiders reduced phobic participants' avoidance of the tarantula. No effects were evidenced on subjective distress, or on non-phobic participants. Theoretical implications for the non-conscious basis of fear are discussed. 相似文献
152.
Siegel JT 《Psychology, health & medicine》2011,16(6):719-726
Many approaches have been utilized to understand adolescent risk taking. The current research frames risk taking as a purposive behavior enacted with a specific goal in mind. Rather than assuming adolescent risk taking to be the result of arrogance or perceived invulnerability, adolescent risk taking is interpreted as a means to an end. Stemming from a Tolmanian framework, an alternative explanation for adolescent risk taking is tested: adolescents are willing to take risks to the extent that the risk is associated with a needed outcome - the greater the need for the outcome, the greater the willingness to take risks. To test the proposed hypothesis, 192 participants completed a survey about their need for a romantic relationship and their willingness to endure harm to obtain a romantic relationship. Data were collected at two time points. A hierarchical regression revealed that need for romance is a significant predictor of willingness to endure harm for romance, even after gender and sensation seeking are statistically controlled. Moreover, need for romance at T1 was shown to be predictive of harm for romance at T2. Results are supportive of taking a purposive - that is, Tolmanian - approach, as a means for interpreting adolescent behavior. 相似文献
153.
Angela Cooney Alfred Allan Maria M. Allan Dianne McKillop Deirdre G. Drake 《Australian journal of psychology》2011,63(2):107-118
It is possible that the physical and mental health of crime victims might be improved by forgiving those who have offended against them. To date, no research has been undertaken to examine the processes that influence victims' forgiveness. The goal of this project was to examine the forgiveness process in primary and secondary victims of violent and sexual crimes. In Study 1, qualitative data were collected by interviewing 21 people who had been affected by sexual or other violent crime. Data analysis identified five themes that were common to both primary and secondary victims, namely benefit of forgiveness, self‐forgiveness, perspective taking, offender behaviour, and time. An empowerment theme was unique to primary victims, and a principal victim theme was unique to secondary victims. To further explore these qualitative findings, a quantitative survey of 60 primary and secondary victims was conducted. Results confirmed that primary victims are pragmatic forgivers who are internally focused and forgive because that will benefit their healing. Conversely, secondary victims did not think forgiveness benefited, or would impact on, their own or the primary victim's recovery process. Neither group saw forgiveness as a moral issue, nor thought that forgiveness should influence whether an offender should face court. 相似文献
154.
We describe a new test for unfamiliar face matching, the Glasgow Face Matching Test (GFMT). Viewers are shown pairs of faces,
photographed in full-face view but with different cameras, and are asked to make same/different judgments. The full version
of the test comprises 168 face pairs, and we also describe a shortened version with 40 pairs. We provide normative data for
these tests derived from large subject samples. We also describe associations between the GFMT and other tests of matching
and memory. The new test correlates moderately with face memory but more strongly with object matching, a result that is consistent
with previous research highlighting a link between object and face matching, specific to unfamiliar faces. The test is available
free for scientific use. 相似文献
155.
T. Allan Hillman 《Synthese》2008,163(2):245-261
While considerable ink has been spilt over the rejection of idealism by Bertrand Russell and G.E. Moore at the end of the
19th Century, relatively little attention has been directed at Russell’s A Critical Exposition of the Philosophy of Leibniz, a work written in the early stages of Russell’s philosophical struggles with the metaphysics of Bradley, Bosanquet, and
others. Though a sustained investigation of that work would be one of considerable scope, here I reconstruct and develop a
two-pronged argument from the Philosophy of Leibniz that Russell fancied—as late as 1907—to be the downfall of the traditional category of substance. Here, I suggest, one can
begin to see Russell’s own reasons—arguments largely independent of Moore—for the abandonment of idealism. Leibniz, no less
than Bradley, adhered to an antiquated variety of logic: what Russell refers to as the subject-predicate doctrine of logic.
Uniting this doctrine with a metaphysical principle of independence—that a substance is prior to and distinct from its properties—Russell
is able to demonstrate that neither a substance pluralism nor a substance monism can be consistently maintained. As a result,
Russell alleges that the metaphysics of both Leibniz and Bradley has been undermined as ultimately incoherent. Russell’s remedy
for this incoherence is the postulation of a bundle theory of substance, such that the category of “substance” reduces to
the most basic entities—properties. 相似文献
156.
J. P. Siegel 《Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy》2008,38(3):161-168
Current developments in neurophysiology and trauma have re-awakened interest in the reciprocal influences of the interpersonal
and intrapsychic domains. Although object relations theory continues to guide clinical practice, its integration into models
of best practice has been limited by a lack of empirical study. This paper examines the defense mechanism of splitting in
couples from the theoretical, empirical and clinical perspectives in ways that allow for integration with research findings.
It is proposed that splitting operates on a continuum from a specific response that is stimulated by anxiety, to a fundamental
style of relating that is marked by emotional reactivity, impaired problem solving and relationship instability. Specific
treatment interventions that integrate object relations and cognitive perspectives are summarized. 相似文献
157.
Allan Hazlett 《Ratio》2006,19(2):191-198
I consider an objection to Lewisian modal realism: the view entails that there are a great many real evils that we ought to care about, but in fact we shouldn’t care about these evils. I reply on behalf of the modal realist – we should and do care about possible evils, and this is shown in our reactions to fictions about evils, which (plausibly, for the modal realist) are understood as making certain possible evils salient.1 相似文献
158.
Allan Arkush 《Jewish History》2007,21(2):121-158
This essay examines the initial stages of the relationship between Jewish nationalism and modern biblical criticism. Its point
of departure is Ahad Ha’am, the founder of cultural Zionism, who kept his distance from biblical criticism, and proceeds with
Joseph Klausner, Ahad Ha’am’s successor as the editor of Ha-shiloah, who moved in the opposite direction by incorporating biblical criticism into his own writing and teaching. After examining
the opposition to Klausner, the essay turns to the work of Ben-Zion Mossinson, who introduced the results of biblical criticism
into the teaching of the Bible in the modern schools of the Yishuv. This initiative generated controversy and broad opposition,
especially in the European Hebrew press. Shortly before World War I, and in this controversy’s immediate aftermath, Joseph
Klausner, then in Palestine, published a small pamphlet in Hebrew making the case for biblical criticism. At about the same
time, in Russia, Max Soloveitchik made a similar argument in a book of his own. Neither of these two works had resounding
significance, but each testifies to the growing self-confidence of the exponents of cultural Zionist in promoting modern biblical
criticism in the Jewish school.
*Research for this easy was completed with generous support from a 2003 Harry Starr Fellowship in Jewish Studies at Harvard
University. 相似文献
159.
Overcoming adolescents' resistance to anti-inhalant appeals. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
William D Crano Jason T Siegel Eusebio M Alvaro Neil M Patel 《Psychology of addictive behaviors》2007,21(4):516-524
This research was concerned with factors that affect adolescents' evaluations of persuasive anti-inhalant messages and the association of these evaluations with usage intentions. Sixth and 7th graders (N=894) received anti-inhalant messages that varied as a result of the factorial combination of message source (doctor or peer), suggested harm (social or physical), and target (message was addressed directly or indirectly to receivers). Manipulated variables were crossed with inhalant-user status (resolute nonuser, vulnerable nonuser, and user). Significant (p<.01) target and status effects on message evaluation were found. Significant interactions of status with each of the manipulated variables also emerged. Users were resistant to threatened physical harms, but suggested harms did not differentially affect resolute nonusers or vulnerable nonusers. Users and vulnerable nonusers evaluated the message more positively when targeted indirectly (p<.05). Vulnerable nonusers were more receptive to peer sources, whereas users preferred adult sources. Message evaluation was significantly associated with inhalant usage intentions (r=-.22), and this association held even after the contributions of sex, sensation seeking, acculturation, prior use, familism, and assumed peer usage were accounted for in a multiple regression analysis (overall R(2)=.24). 相似文献
160.
The interpersonal dysfunction that characterizes borderline personality disorder (BPD) has generally been studied using broad global measures, leading to a lack of precision. We report on a novel methodology using social network analysis (SNA) to quantify interactions with others in the patient's social world. We assessed the social networks of 22 clinical patients, diagnosed with either BPD (N = 11) or no personality disorder (No PD; N = 11). The social networks of patients with BPD contained a greater number of former romantic partners, and a greater number of relationships that had been terminated. Mixed model analyses found that the No PD group reported higher levels of positive relationships (e.g., trust, social support) with more central members of their social networks, whereas the BPD group did not discriminate among members of their networks. Results suggest deficits in social cognition for positive relations, but not for negative relations such as interpersonal conflict. 相似文献