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伊斯兰党是马来西亚最大的反对党之一,对马来西亚政治发展产生了重要的影响.它61年的发展历程可以分为三个阶段:马来民族主义时期、伊斯兰主义时期以及国民化时期.虽然不同阶段其领导层和策略发生了很多变化,但其在马来西亚建立伊斯兰国的终极目标从未改变. 相似文献
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马来西亚召开中国伊斯兰教遗产国际学术讨论会马中平马来西亚召开的中国伊斯兰教在南朝鲜遗伊产国际学术讨论会于1994年ll月7-8日在吉隆坡举行。出席这次会议的有来自埃及、印度尼西亚、马来西亚、中国、泰国、菲律宾、新加坡、文莱等国的学者,中国伊协应邀派出... 相似文献
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本文主要从分析马来西亚总理马哈蒂尔的著作和讲演入手,分析马哈蒂尔对伊斯兰教的现代诠释:强调伊斯兰是进步、与时俱进和充满活力的宗教,强调学习所有知识,与现代化相适应;认为伊斯兰价值观与繁荣、进步,发展或资本主义没有冲突,追求财富是符合伊斯兰教的;指出伊斯兰是宽容和温和的;强调伊斯兰鼓励努力工作、勤奋、节俭.马哈蒂尔还通过提倡"新马来人"、"正确的"伊斯兰和伊斯兰教国,来应对种族问题、政党斗争和极端主义,协调伊斯兰与现代化,促进马来西亚的现代化. 相似文献
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马来西亚伊斯兰福利协会简称“布尔卡玛”,创建于1960年8月19日。当时任马来西亚首相的东古·阿布杜·拉哈曼非常关心该会,并给予了大量的物质援助,他本人也于1974年被选为该会主席。该协会是马来西亚唯一的在非穆斯林群体中进行宣教和传播伊斯兰文化的组织... 相似文献
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20世纪七十年代,随着伊斯兰复兴运动在马来西亚蓬勃兴起,伊斯兰教在公共生活领域中的地位显得日益重要。伊斯兰复兴运动否定和排斥西方的现代化模式,认为现代化不等于西方化,主张用伊斯兰发展观解决伊斯兰世界面临的问题,重新审视和思考伊斯兰国家的现代化发展道路问题,马来西亚政府致力于寻找整合传统与现代的、多元化的现代化实现路径,实行以伊斯兰经训精神为指导的现代经济模式,先后建立了伊斯兰金融、伊斯兰信用、伊斯兰税收等现代经济制度,其中以伊斯兰金融系统最为著名。 相似文献
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There is an old but powerful argument for the claim that exhaustive divine foreknowledge is incompatible with the freedom to do otherwise. A crucial ingredient in this argument is the principle of the “Fixity of the Past” (FP). A seemingly new response to this argument has emerged, the so-called “dependence response,” which involves, among other things, abandoning FP for an alternative principle, the principle of the “Fixity of the Independent” (FI). This paper presents three arguments for the claim that FI ought to be preferred to FP.
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Two types of matching designs, static and dynamic, are differentiated. While all matching designs are logically the same in terms of the probability model which determines chance level of performance, an attempt is made to demonstrate that there is an interaction between the tactics, strategies, and actual knowledge ofS and the type of design used which will, in turn, lead to different results even whenS's knowledge is held constant. It is suggested that analogous situations may exist within the framework of the traditional psychometric model.The work reported in this paper was supported by a National Science Foundation Undergraduate Research Participation Grant (NSF-G15797) to the senior author. The authors are indebted to Joel E. Greene for his advice and criticism. 相似文献
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《Canadian journal of philosophy》2012,42(3):303-321
If practical reasoning deserves its name, its form must be different from that of ordinary (theoretical) reasoning. A few have thought that the conclusion of practical reasoning is an action, rather than a mental state. I argue here that if the conclusion is an action, then so too is one of the premises. You might reason your way from doing one thing to doing another: from browsing journal abstracts to reading a particular journal article. I motivate this by sympathetically re-examining Hume's claim that a conclusion about what ought to be done follows only from an argument one of whose premises is likewise about what ought to be done. 相似文献
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