共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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INGRID SMITHEY FULMER 《Personnel Psychology》2009,62(4):659-695
Although the "war for talent" at the executive level should theoretically have implications for executive pay, labor market competition and CEO career considerations have not been the focus of much executive compensation research to date. In this study, I utilize a multitheoretical perspective to examine the determinants of CEO annual compensation, with particular attention to external labor market factors and also to executive characteristics (e.g., experience and performance trajectory) that are conventionally believed to increase the labor market attractiveness (and alternative employment opportunities) of CEOs. In a sample of publicly traded firms, I find that these labor market-related factors and characteristics explain additional variance in annual pay beyond that predicted by firm size, annual performance, board composition, risk, and measures of CEO power, and that the variance explained by labor market variables is of a magnitude comparable to that explained by many of these more commonly studied variables. Results are consistent with the idea that corporate boards design CEO pay with retention concerns in mind: Total pay and stock option grant levels are strongly influenced by competitors' pay levels, and CEOs who are especially likely to be "raided" receive higher pay in some cases and, in other cases, have less risky (weaker) annual firm performance–pay relationships. 相似文献
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JANICE ALLISON THOMPSON 《Modern Theology》2011,27(3):395-413
Working with the experiences of mothers, the author explores a two‐part thesis: first, that birth‐giving and mourning are both works that seek to “make room” for another person; and second, extending the first thesis, that a theology of creation and eschatology can be fruitfully linked by this theme of making room. The author uses the theology of Johann Baptist Metz to explore the contingent nature of living in history, especially by engaging a narrative theological anthropology and an eschatological time‐sensitivity, and argues further that the struggle to become human in history depends also on the work of others who make room for us in our struggle. 相似文献
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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Rational-Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT) seem to have much in common. For example,
they both seek to increase client’s willingness to accept inevitable, unpleasant experience. However, the techniques the therapies
use to increase acceptance are often quite different. Building on the philosophical and theoretical framework presented in
the previous paper, we discuss the major practical differences between ACT and REBT. We then suggest some concrete ways that
the two approaches can be integrated. Such integration may greatly expand the sorts of techniques that a therapist can effectively
use in the therapy room.
Address correspondence to Joseph Ciarrochi, Department of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia 相似文献
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Kathleen Crowley-Long 《Psychology of women quarterly》1998,22(1):113-130
There is a pervasive but implicit emphasis on a liberal feminist political agenda within the field of the psychology of women. This perspective is reflected by and inadvertently reproduced in many introductory texts to the psychology of women, although the perspective is usually unacknowledged. I argue that authors need to make their political perspectives explicit and to find ways to include other feminist viewpoints. Greater inclusion of socialist and radical feminist theoretical perspectives will strengthen the discipline of feminist psychology and promote greater inclusion of marginalized groups. 相似文献
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V. Mary Stewart 《International journal of psychology》1974,9(2):79-89
The differing predictions of the nativist position of Pollack and the empiricist position of Segall et al., regarding illusion susceptibility were tested on a mixed-race, single-environment American sample and a mixed-environment, all-black Zambian sample using a hitherto untested instrument, namely a miniature model of the Ames Distorted Room illusion. Results indicated no significant effect of pigmentation within the American population, and evidence of a direct relationship between environmental “carpenteredness” and illusion-susceptibility in the Zambian sample, thus giving qualified support to the empiricist position. Age was found to be inversely related to susceptibility in all samples, and females overall were found to be significantly more illusion-susceptible than males. 相似文献
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A.T. NUYEN 《Journal of Chinese Philosophy》1995,22(4):487-497
The Tao Te Ching begins enigmatically with the following lines:
The Tao that can be told of is not the eternal Tao; The name that can be named is not the eternal name. 相似文献
The Tao that can be told of is not the eternal Tao; The name that can be named is not the eternal name. 相似文献
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THE COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM FOR THE RORSCHACH: 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Comprehensive System (Exner, 1993) is widely accepted as a reliable and valid approach to Rorschach interpretation However, the present article calls attention to significant problems with the system First, contrary to common opinion, the interrater reliability of most scores in the system has never been demonstrated adequately Second, important scores and indices in the system are of questionable validity Third, the research base of the system consists mainly of unpublished studies that are often unavailable for examination Recommendations are made regarding research and clinical use of the Comprehensive System 相似文献
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Peter Steinglass 《Family process》1985,24(3):380-383
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WHEN THE ANTIDOTE IS THE POISON: 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Daniel M. Wegner 《Psychological science》1997,8(3):148-150
Abstract— The theory of ironic processes of mental control holds that both the most and the least desired effects of attempts to control one's own mental states accrue from two processes an intentional operating process (a conscious, effortful search for mental contents that mil produce a desired slate of mind) and an ironic monitoring process (an unconscious, automatic search for mental contents that signal a failure lo produce the desired Mate of mind) Although the monitoring process usually functions just to activate the operating process, during stress distraction, time urgency, or other mental load, the monitor's effects on mind can supersede those of the operator, producing the very state of mind that is least desired An individual's attempts lo gain mental control may thus precipitate the unwanted mental states. 相似文献
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COMPARING THE TORTOISE AND THE HARE: 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Abstract— Recent research suggests that dynamic spatial reasoning tasks show more robust gender differences than static spatial reasoning tasks. These differences have implications for selection procedures based on aptitude test scores. Two experiments were therefore designed to examine the locus of such gender differences. In Experiment 1, 82 males and 82 females performed two separate tasks: judging the relative velocity of moving objects and judging their relative distances from target destinations. Significant gender differences occurred only for relative velocity judgments and were partially related to prior experience. A second experiment therefore tested the effects of practice and feedback on performance judging relative velocity. Male and female performance differences were again found, and performance improved equally as a result of feedback. Consistent with contemporary views of aptitude and assessment, the data suggest that equitable assessment of dynamic spatial abilities requires a determination of experiential history and learning rates as well as absolute performance levels. 相似文献
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《桃花源记》系公元5世纪中国诗人陶潜(365~427)之作,是中国文学中描绘理想完美境界的最著名的作品。中国人的想象对它如此神驰心往,以至于桃花源的名字几乎已成为理想国本身的代名词。这篇作品由两部分组成:一篇用散文形式写的序和一首诗。二者均讲述了桃花源被发现和消失的故事。不过,或许是由于那篇散文具有更加实实在在的感染力吧,当中国人想到理想国时,更会马上想起它。 相似文献
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Xavier Seron 《International journal of psychology》1982,17(1-4):299-317
Aside from the different schools of therapy in reeducational neuropsychology, an overview of the main strategies used by therapists allows us to distinguish three principal techniques: reestablishing strategies, reorganisation strategies, and the use of mental prothèses. It seems to us less a question of choosing the correct strategy than of carefully considering the different pathological contexts in which they will be applied. The concern with strategies indicates, of course, that there is a certain contradiction in wishing to combine their use in the treatment of the same problem. Reestablishing strategies are undoubtedly adequate in pathological contexts with rapidly evolving semiology and where the qualitative analysis of the recovery seems to indicate that there is in fact a progressive renewal of conditions prior to the cerebral attack. The reorganisation strategies are indicated where it seems possible to circumvent the defective processes in the midst of a functional network with clearly defined contours. Their effectiveness is, it seems, subordinate to the selective nature of the problems. Finally, the strategies involving the use of prothèses should not be attempted except as a last resort where no progress can be expected by direct intervention. 相似文献