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跨入新千年以后,中国法制心理科学的发展也进入了一个新的阶段。为了总结经验,展望未来,回顾过去20余年我国法制心理学的发展历程是十分必要的。我曾经发表过《中国法制心理科学研究的回顾与展望》(载中国心理学会法制心理专业委员会编:《中国法制心理科学研究十年》,中国政法大学出版社1994年版)和《90年代中国法制心理科学研究的回顾与展望》(载中国心理学会法制心理专业委员会、中国犯罪学研究会犯罪与矫治心理学专业委员会编:《20世纪90年代中国法 相似文献
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扼要总结了中国心理科学在改革开放15年来的发展,它论述了中国心理科学的过去与现在情况以及在心理学会的各个学科的建设与发展。 相似文献
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苏联心理科学,从十月革命以来,就被列入新的社会制度的结构中去了。苏联心理科学在苏联社会发展中具有越来越大的意义。从革命后的最初年代开始,苏联心理科学就开展了新的社会主义个性类型的研究。同样重要的是,苏联心理学是在新的社会关系逢勃发展的条件下形成起来的。苏联心理学的观点,在推翻过去资本主义社会占统治地位的,供养着唯心主义心理学的 相似文献
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近几年笔者因工作关系结识了一些欧美知名心理学家。他们有一个共同特点就是著述颇丰,在学术界有相当的成就和地位。分析几位欧美心理学家的履历,追溯他们科研领域的变动与学术成就,比较他们在治学历程中表现出来的共性和个性,将可为我国心理学人才培养、学术队伍建设和相关政策的制定提供参考。西方心理学家在相对稳定的学术环境中的成长轨迹,对当代中国年轻心理学工作者们如何确定自己的努力目标与治学步骤,并投身于发展中国心理科学事业应该有所启迪。 相似文献
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There is an old but powerful argument for the claim that exhaustive divine foreknowledge is incompatible with the freedom to do otherwise. A crucial ingredient in this argument is the principle of the “Fixity of the Past” (FP). A seemingly new response to this argument has emerged, the so-called “dependence response,” which involves, among other things, abandoning FP for an alternative principle, the principle of the “Fixity of the Independent” (FI). This paper presents three arguments for the claim that FI ought to be preferred to FP.
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Two types of matching designs, static and dynamic, are differentiated. While all matching designs are logically the same in terms of the probability model which determines chance level of performance, an attempt is made to demonstrate that there is an interaction between the tactics, strategies, and actual knowledge ofS and the type of design used which will, in turn, lead to different results even whenS's knowledge is held constant. It is suggested that analogous situations may exist within the framework of the traditional psychometric model.The work reported in this paper was supported by a National Science Foundation Undergraduate Research Participation Grant (NSF-G15797) to the senior author. The authors are indebted to Joel E. Greene for his advice and criticism. 相似文献
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《Canadian journal of philosophy》2012,42(3):303-321
If practical reasoning deserves its name, its form must be different from that of ordinary (theoretical) reasoning. A few have thought that the conclusion of practical reasoning is an action, rather than a mental state. I argue here that if the conclusion is an action, then so too is one of the premises. You might reason your way from doing one thing to doing another: from browsing journal abstracts to reading a particular journal article. I motivate this by sympathetically re-examining Hume's claim that a conclusion about what ought to be done follows only from an argument one of whose premises is likewise about what ought to be done. 相似文献
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