Einstellungen zu Psychotherapie

In a representative survey 2,129 subjects were questioned about their attitudes towards outpatient psychotherapy. This study was carried out on behalf of the Apotheken Umschau (Pharmacy Review) by the “GfK Nürnberg” (Society for Consumer Research Nuremberg) from January 2012 to February 2012. In the survey also people who had once received or were currently undergoing outpatient psychotherapy took part and these respondents were surveyed about their reasons for seeking treatment and their experiences with outpatient psychotherapy. When available results were compared with the findings from a survey carried out in 2003. The majority of respondents appraised psychotherapy as being essential and helpful in treating mental disorders and as being useful in personal crises. Women were more open-minded about psychotherapy than men; nevertheless 34 % considered that it would be embarrassing if neighbours or friends were aware that they were undergoing psychotherapy. Of the respondents 28 % categorically excluded psychotherapy for themselves, 216 declared that they had undergone psychotherapy and of the latter 83 % judged the psychotherapy to be successful.     

Inhaltsangabe zu Copeland

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Vorbemerkung zu XIII und XIV

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Prolegomena zu einer wissenschaftlichen Psychologie

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Indikation zu Psychoanalyse und analytischer Psychotherapie

Based on the diagnostic process in the initial interview, which is an intersubjective encounter, the various developmental steps for establishment of the indications for psychoanalysis are presented. Freud and his followers, who were initially oriented to the psychiatric diagnosis, were later oriented to the criteria of approachability, analysability and in particular on the aptitude for psychoanalysis. The criterion of aptitude was not only elaborated from the perspective of Ego psychology but was also relevant for all high frequency non-terminated psychoanalyses which followed the basic psychoanalytical principles of “afocality”. This has so far characterized the standard procedure of all psychoanalytic schools. Due to the experiences of psychoanalysts with early disturbed, structurally Ego-disturbed neuroses and personality disorders, the extent of lability of the mental structure and by turning to countertransference analysis, the person of the psychoanalyst become more important for the assessment of the indications. In Germany the integration of psychotherapy, which is financially supported by healthcare insurance, ultimately leads to differential indication assessments between high frequency psychoanalysis or analytical psychotherapy, modified psychoanalytical psychotherapy and less frequent psychodynamic procedures.     

Bemerkungen zu den bibliographischen Notizen:

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Bemerkungen zu Hillebrands Theorie der stroboskopischen Bewegungen

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Epilepsie: Aktuelles zu Diagnostik und Therapie

Bei etwa 65 Prozent der Epilepsiepatienten kann durch eine antikonvulsive Therapie anhaltende Anfallsfreiheit erreicht werden, bei den übrigen 35 Prozent entwickelt sich eine therapieresistente beziehungsweise schwer behandelbare Epilepsie. Für manche Patienten mit therapieresistenten Epilepsien stellt die Epilepsiechirurgie eine effektive und sichere Behandlungsoption dar. Die wichtigsten Behandlungsziele sind neben der optimalen Anfallskontrolle (im Idealfall Anfallsfreiheit) die gute Vertr?glichkeit der medikament?sen Therapie, die Vermeidung von chronischen Nebenwirkungen, die einfache Handhabung der Medikation für Arzt und Patient, die günstige Beeinflussung von mit der Epilepsie h?ufig assoziierten Begleiterkrankungen sowie die Berücksichtigung der Bedürfnisse spezieller Patientengruppen. Generell sollte somit eine m?glichst individualisierte Therapie erfolgen, die auf die Bedürfnisse des jeweiligen Patienten abgestimmt ist.     

Wie Wasser von Klippe zu Klippe geworfen

The discussion about the suitable approach to preventive detainees conceals the fact that the general treatment of serial and intensive offenders still does not represent a satisfactorily solved problem. This is just as true for the stage of immediate imprisonment as for the periods before and after. The author, for decades one of the driving forces of penal reform, explains his reasons for the continuing need for action.