中国道教界强烈谴责“7·5”暴力犯罪事件

7月5日晚，乌鲁木齐市发生打砸抢烧严重暴力犯罪事件，造成150多名无辜群众死亡，1000多人受伤，财产损失巨大。对此，我们感到非常震惊和痛心。我们道教界强烈谴责这起残害生命、危害社会、践踏国法的暴力行径，坚决拥护党和政府对暴力犯罪予以严厉打击，维护民族团结和社会稳定。     

中国道教史研究的意义

道教是中华民族的传统宗教,道教在长期的历史发展过程中,对中国的思想文化和社会生活都产生了深刻影响.作者在长期研究中国道教史的基础上,就中国道教史研究的学术价值和现实意义,研究中国道教发展史的基本要求和主要目的,研究中国道教史的科学方法等问题提出新的思考.认为开展中国道教史的研究,对于全面弘扬中华传统文化、建设中华民族共同精神家园,开展国际文化交流有着重大的学术价值和现实意义.     

加强管理 服务社会 发扬道教优良传统——在中国道教协会五届二次理事会上的报告

各位领导、各位理事: 中国道教协会自1992年3月召开第五届代表会议以来,至今已有两年多了。两年来,我们祖国在邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论的指导下,在以江泽民总书记为核心的党中央领导下,改革开放进一步深化,国民经济持续增长,社会稳定,民族团结,人民安居乐业。     

采风

美国价值观的危机美国的多项全国政治调查的结果表明,越来越多的美国人认为,美国面临的最大问题是“社会问题”而不是“经济问题”。犯罪是美国各种社会问题首屈一指的问题。灾难性的高犯罪率对美国和美国民主构成极大的威胁。暴力犯罪率从１９７０年到１９８０年增长了...     

第四次“道教思想与中国社会发展进步”研讨会暨第八届道教音乐汇演在南昌举办

11月15日至16日,第四次"道教思想与中国社会发展进步"研讨会暨"天籁仙韵颂和谐"第八届道教音乐汇演在江西南昌隆重举行.此次活动由中国道教协会主办,江西省道教协会协办,南昌万寿宫和西山万寿宫承办.     

和谐社会：道教的人生祈愿

实现社会和谐,建设美好家园,始终是人类孜孜以求的一个社会理想。温家宝总理在今年的政府工作报告中提出要着力构建“民主法治、公平正义、诚信友爱、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处”的社会主义和谐社会。这是当前我们国家抓住和用好重要战略机遇期、落实科学发展观、实现全面建设小康社会宏伟目标的必然要求。社会主义和谐社会,应是人与自然和谐发展的社会,应当是物质文明、精神文明、政治文明和谐发展的社会,应当是各方面利益不断得到有效协调的社会,应当是稳定有序、公平公正的社会。构建社会主义和谐社会,体现了我们这个时代和…     

50名暴力罪犯的MMPI人格因素分析

１前言犯罪,从法学角度来说是由国家法律认定的、危害统治阶级利益和社会秩序的、应受刑罚惩处的行为。暴力犯罪是犯罪类型的一种,是具有很大社会危害性的,也是日益受到普遍而强烈反对的犯罪行为。通常,暴力犯罪指对他人人身及其安全实施暴力的各种形式的犯罪。暴力犯罪产生的原因可以从个人主观原因（包括思想特征、心理特征、生理特征）和社会客观因素方面进行研究。本文主要对暴力犯罪分子的人格进行分析、探讨暴力罪犯的人格特质及其在犯罪过程中其人格特质造成的影响,以及未婚犯组与已婚犯组,减刑犯组与未减刑犯组,贩毒犯组与故…     

中职学校学生校园暴力犯罪成因分析与预防

本文试图从个人人格、家庭、学校、社会方面探讨中职学校学生校园暴力犯罪的成因,并提出了相应的预防措施。     

道教病因观及其策应

病因观是道教养生学的中心议题,本文从自然环境、社会环境因素、个人先天和后天因素等方面,细致剖析富有道教特色的病因观,并据此指出世人应当协调与自然环境和社会环境的关系,适时适地保护自身健康;提倡培育良好的生活方式,通过后天努力弥补先天不足.     

唐五代时期道教在朝鲜的传播

唐代道教传入朝鲜半岛之后,形成朝鲜道教的科仪、修炼、民间信仰三大流派,在朝鲜社会产生了深刻影响.本文以入唐留学的新罗宾贡进士金可记、崔致远为中心,通过其修道事迹和涉道诗、科仪文书的分析,说明新罗赴唐求学者对道教的研习和兴趣,是道教在朝鲜半岛传播的途径之一.唐代曾一度形成高句丽国人争奉五斗米教的盛况,这是道教在朝鲜社会传播的结果.作者认为唐五代时期道教在朝鲜的影响,是东亚文化圈文化传播的典型例证.     

工程中利益冲突问题研究

首先在详细分析工程中利益冲突已有定义的基础上,本文从不同角度提出了一种不同的定义。然后,分析了利益冲突的构成,并列举了利益冲突的情形。接着,分析了利益冲突的伦理问题,并提出解决方法。最后介绍了美国工程社团以及大型企业有关利益冲突的伦理章程和行为规范。     

Conflicts of interest in science in Armenia

The author describes problems facing Armenia in reorganization of the structure of science in the post-socialist era with the aim of utilizing limited state resources more efficiently by reducing the number of separate scientific institutes, concentrating on essential core subjects required by the nation and encouraging all other projects to compete in the international arena for grant sponsorship. An earlier version of this paper was presented at an International Conference on “Conflict of Interest and its Significance in Science and Medicine” held in Warsaw, Poland on 5–6 April, 2002.     

PTSD在中国的研究进展

PTSD是近十年来在中国精神病学界逐渐引起重视的一种反应性精神障碍。随着国外对PTSD的深入研究以及中国心理卫生事业的发展,相关领域的学者开始从事这一方面的研究并取得了不少成就。文章对中国PTSD的流行病学、神经生物学基础、病因学以及诊断和治疗等各个方面的研究作了初步总结和探讨。     

A review of methods in the study of attention in autism

Atypical attention, while not a diagnostic feature, is common in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). The study of these atypicalities has recently gained in both quantity and quality, due in part to an increased focus on attentional atypicalities as one of the earliest signs of ASD in infancy. A range of attentional processes and components have been investigated, and the methods used are varied, from Posner-type paradigms, to the more recent use of eye-movement recording and change-detection techniques. This methodological complexity is one factor in the production of conflicting evidence on the topic of attention in ASD. This review uses a focus on methodology to clarify the literature to date and provide a resource for researchers wishing to study attention in ASD. Other factors that have contributed to the current discrepancies in findings are discussed, particularly the role of individual and group differences within the population of people with ASD.     

Visual impressions of penetration in the perception of objects in motion

Observers viewed visual stimuli in which one object moved to a position of partial occlusion by another. The objects were presented as two-dimensional profiles moving in an undefined space, so the partial occlusion supports several different physical interpretations. In fact some stimuli reliably gave rise to a perceptual impression that the moving object penetrated or pierced the stationary one. This kind of interaction impression has not previously been reported. The impression was maximized by rapid deceleration to a halt with minimal occlusion. If the object decelerated more slowly, so that it was completely occluded or projected from the far side of the stationary object, it was perceived as moving behind the stationary object. The shape of the moving object and its speed prior to occlusion had significant but small effects.     

Components of aggression in chickens and conceptualizations of aggression in general

A refined analysis of the peck order in chickens was offered as a test of the notion that for this species, different responses such as leaping and various types of pecking need not be interchangeable indexes of aggression. Indeed, tests showed that particular response types of the birds were differentially mediated by organismic or environmental factors. In large cages pecking at the body was most frequent by birds that had a home-cage advantage. Contrarily, rates of aggressive leaping were independent of this environmental influence, with males having an advantage over females. Males showed more head pecking than females, but the profile for this sex difference did not resemble the profile for leaping. Correlational analyses revealed that whereas head pecking between testmates was not matched in frequency, leaping was positively related. Finally, the behavior of birds tested in small cages differed from that of the large-cage subjects. Although there was more head pecking in the small cages, males did not have an edge, and leaping was infrequent. Such results indicate that these responses cannot be viewed as interchangeable indicators of aggression in fowl.