网络文化对高校德育模式的挑战及其应对策略

网络文化的兴起对高校德育模式提出了重大挑战 ,理性地审视这种挑战并选择正确的应对策略 ,对高校德育理念、内容和方法进行探索和创新 ,是高校德育工作者必须承担的时代责任。     

新媒体时代高校德育环境的挑战及其对策

高校的德育环境遭遇新媒体文化的时代挑战.面对以用户主导、分众传播为特征的新媒体文化系统,高校德育如何发挥和保持其主流性、主导性和有效性的使命和责任,是新媒体时代高校德育文化建设的重要组成部分.本文基于2008年和2011年两次江苏省大学生网络使用情况的调研,从德育理念、德育方式、德育渠道等方面提出了一些对策性建议,以求推进新媒体时代高校德育的创新.     

浅谈高校德育方法创新的思路

高校德育方法的创新 ,要有明确的思路。本文从德育系统中教育主体 (教育者 )、教育客体 (被教育者 )和教育环体 (教育环境 )三个角度探讨了高校德育方法 (教育介体之一 )创新的思路 :教育主体是高校德育方法创新的活水源头 ;教育客体是高校德育方法创新的着眼点 ;教育环体是高校德育方法创新的现实依据。     

精英德育:医学院校大学生德育开发的创新实践——以天津中医药大学“勇搏励志班”为例

培养医学精英人才是医学高等院校永恒的价值追求,然而医学精英人才的培养离不开精英德育.通过明晰精英德育的内涵和实施对象,以天津中医药大学“勇搏励志班”为例,探讨医学院校精英德育的创新实践内容和路径,并得到如下启示:精英德育的实施顶层制度设计是保障;行业人力资源需求是导向;培养基地是载体.     

德育良性互动:未成年人道德建设的新路径

当前未成年人道德建设中效益不佳的原因之一是教育者与被教育者道德互动不足,以及家庭、学校和社会三者合力凝聚不够。道德教育的良性互动无疑是解决这一问题的主要途径。为此,要充分发挥三大德育领域中的施教和受教双方的“互动”机制,并做到与“三位一体”德育网络整体“联动”的有机结合;发挥大众传媒的舆论导向作用,以营造和优化道德互动的舆论环境;广泛开展内容丰富、形式多样、切实有效的未成年人道德实践活动,并与整个公民道德建设实践相结合。     

江泽民思想道德教育论

江泽民的思想道德教育思想表现为对党的前代领导人德育思想的明显继承性,鲜明的理论创新性和内涵的丰富性等特色。他把德育纳入“三个代表”的重要内容,作为实现人的全面发展的必要条件,作为特色社会主义精神明建设的重要组成部分,作为以德治国、依法治国的重要措施之一,从而把德育提高到治国和兴国的战略高度。江泽民关于德育的学说,是对中华传统的优秀德育思想的弘扬,是对马克思德育理论的创新与发展。     

试论计算机教育与大学生教育的德育化

计算机教育与大学生教育已成为大学生获取信息、学习知识、接受教育的一个重要阵地。同时,计算机网络技术的发展与普及,对传统的德育手段造成严重冲击。如何运用信息网络技术,创新大学生教育工作,使思想政治工作提高时效性,扩大覆盖面,增强影响力,是使计算及教育与大学生教育走向德育化的重要标志。     

关于加强和改进德育工作的几点哲学思考

德育,是对国民进行思想、道德教育的总称。它是道德建设的主要内容之一。德育学作为一门科学,有很强的时代性。它有特殊的研究对象,有其自身的特点和规律。德育工作是教育人如何做人,做什么样的人的工作。人,乃是生活在一定社会环境下的人。德育工作是按照社会的一定...     

试论隐性德育课程与高校德育课程体系构架

高校传统德育课程设置与学生育德实践表明 ,高校德育课程体系建设是一个需要深入研究的课题。构建高校德育课程体系应纳入隐性课程理念。构建这一新的德育课程体系包括四类内容 :即知识性德育课程、活动性德育课程、隐蔽性德育课程和渗透性德育课程。     

十七大精神对德育的观照:德育的和谐

和谐德育对于构建和谐社会和促进德育自身理论和实践的发展都具有重要意义,也是现实德育走出困境的必由之路。和谐德育与德育的和谐之间是形式与内容的关系,德育的和谐是和谐德育的本质和内在依据,而和谐德育是德育各要素和谐的外在表现形态。十七大报告对文化建设特别是其中的思想道德建设、思想政治工作所提出的原则性要求和时代性期望,对于反思德育的本质(和谐)和探索德育的应然形态(和谐德育)具有指导意义。     

Omnipotence in the transference and in the countertransference

The concept of omnipotence refers to a primitive fantasy, a mechanism of defense, and a pathological psychic structure. Omnipotence and its derivative defensive operation, omnipotent control, are highly prevalent in borderline personality organization. Three clinical vignettes illustrate these mechanisms in the treatment of patients with borderline, narcissistic, and obsessive personality disorders, respectively. These vignettes illustrate the transference developments when omnipotence and omnipotence control are dominant, and the therapeutic approach to these conditions.     

The patient in the family and the family in the patient

The notion that the family is “the unit of care” for family doctors has been enigmatic and controversial. Yet systems theory and the biopsychosocial model that results when it is imported into medicine make the family system an indispensable and important component of family medicine. The challenge, therefore, is to provide a coherent, plausible account of the role of the family in family practice. Through an extended case presentation and commentary, we elaborate two views of the family in family medicine — treating the patient in the family and treating the family in the patient — and defend both as appropriate foci for care by family doctors. The practical problem that arises when the family is introduced into health care is deciding when to concentrate on the family system. The moral problems that arise concern how extensively doctors may become involved in the personal lives of their patients and families. The patient-centered clinical method provides a strategy for handling both problems. Thus, making the family a focus of care in family medicine can be justified on theoretical, practical, and moral grounds.     

Information in the Universe and in the Organism

There is a branch of modern medicine that relies on information rather than on biochemical substances to maintain health and cure disease. Known as information medicine, it offers an important complement to the dominant biochemical approach of mainstream medicine. This note offers a few reflections on the potentials of information medicine in reference to what is currently known regarding the role of information in the universe, and in the living organism.     

Disequilibrium in the mind, disharmony in the body

Although it is generally acknowledged that experiences of frustration, confusion, and anxiety are embodied phenomena, very little is known about how these processes modulate presumably unconscious, but constantly present, subtle bodily movement. We addressed this problem by tracking the low-level dynamics of body movement, using 1/f noise, pink noise, or "fractal scaling", during naturalistic experiences of affect in two studies involving deep learning and effortful problem-solving. Our results indicate that body movement fluctuations of individuals experiencing cognitive equilibrium was characteristic of correlated pink noise, but there was a whitening of the signal when participants experienced states that are diagnostic of cognitive distress such as anxiety, confusion, and frustration. We orient our findings within theories that emphasise the embodied nature of cognition and affect and with perspectives that view affective and cognitive processes as emergent products of a self-organising dynamical system (the brain) that is inextricably coupled to the body.     

Disequilibrium in the mind,disharmony in the body

Although it is generally acknowledged that experiences of frustration, confusion, and anxiety are embodied phenomena, very little is known about how these processes modulate presumably unconscious, but constantly present, subtle bodily movement. We addressed this problem by tracking the low-level dynamics of body movement, using 1/f noise, pink noise, or “fractal scaling”, during naturalistic experiences of affect in two studies involving deep learning and effortful problem-solving. Our results indicate that body movement fluctuations of individuals experiencing cognitive equilibrium was characteristic of correlated pink noise, but there was a whitening of the signal when participants experienced states that are diagnostic of cognitive distress such as anxiety, confusion, and frustration. We orient our findings within theories that emphasise the embodied nature of cognition and affect and with perspectives that view affective and cognitive processes as emergent products of a self-organising dynamical system (the brain) that is inextricably coupled to the body.     

明代伏牛山佛教派系考

历史上对伏牛山地区的佛教记载较散,资料较详的是在明代。当时来山修行的僧人很多,但是到现在为止还没有人对伏牛山的佛教进行过研究,笔者根据掌握的禅宗史料提出这时伏牛山佛教已经有了明显的禅宗派系特征,在这里传教修行的僧人,主要是元代禅宗断桥伦一支的浙江天目山高峰原妙及其弟子中峰明本一系,其中受四川禅宗无际明悟禅师一派的影响很大,早期来山的僧人大多数都是无际明悟的弟子与后人,可以说成立了无际伏牛山禅派一系。     

孕育中的旅游伦理学--近年来西方国家旅游伦理研究述评

旅行和旅游是一项历史悠久的人类活动,旅游活动中的伦理问题的存在也和旅游发展的历史一样久远.二战以后,"大众旅游"经过半个多世纪的高速发展,对自然环境和社会文化的负面影响已经凸显出来,因此,旅游研究便开始关注旅游发展伦理问题;与此同时,应用伦理学研究也开始从不同的角度关注旅游发展这一新领域.