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The authors discuss the question which criteria should apply to the depth psychologically oriented psychotherapy (TP) and to the analytic psychotherapy (AT) in order to guarantee a state-of-the-art treatment for traumatized patients on the basis of latest scientific research. Specific demands and modifications of the two guideline treatment methods arise from the scientific findings of interdisciplinary research projects bringing together psychobiological research results and models with concepts and results from empirical psychotherapy research.When TP and AP were conceived, an interdisciplinary concept was still out of reach. In the meantime there exist elaborated traumaspecific concepts for TP/AP and show promising empirical research findings.The adaptation of TP/AP to the demands of trauma patients should proceed in the opinion of the authors under the following term: “As much reform as necessary, as much tradition as possible”, so as not to endanger valuable and proven treatment principles of both methods.  相似文献   

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意向相关项概念是胡塞尔的意向性理论并因此也是其现象学理论的核心概念。意向相关项是一个抽象的内涵实存物,是把弗雷格的意义概念从语言表达领域向意识行为的所有领域的一种推广。它由两个部分构成,即意向相关项的意义和论题特征。每一个行为都有一个意向相关项,但意向相关项不是行为的对象,而是行为指向对象的中介。意向相关项不是通过我们的感官而被知觉到的,而是通过现象学反思获得的。  相似文献   

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胡塞尔的意义理论是其现象学思想的重要组成部分。胡塞尔对语言意义及其作为"观念"之物的本性和作为指称中介的作用的看法,几乎完全与其同时代的哲学家哥特洛布.弗雷格相同。对于胡塞尔来说,语言意义和意向相关项的意义是同一的。因为,在胡塞尔看来,每一个语言意义都是一个被表达的意向相关项的意义,而每一个意向相关项的意义从根本上来说都是可表达的并且因此就是语言意义。  相似文献   

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The present paper is guided by the belief that Edmund Husserl’s concept of noema can be significantly enriched when considered in light of extreme epistemological instances. These include the phenomena of the absurd and nonsense, but also intentional conflict and cases of consciousness directed to contradictory objects. The paper shows that the noema, when experienced in such a context, exhibits interesting characteristics that are rather difficult to note in other circumstances. The paper consists of five sections. The first interprets and relates concepts from Logical Investigations to those from Ideas I. The second section discloses the noematic ability to assemble senses for which there is no corresponding object. The third section stresses that the noema must, in some instances, be able to comprise two separate structures of senses through which two different objects are meant. In the fourth section, all of these characteristics are shown to be restricted by the concept of nonsense and the laws of meaning-compounding. In this way, the noema is clarified as “possibly thinkable content.” Finally, in Sect. 5, this idea is brought into dialogue with the most significant interpretations of the noema.
Łukasz KosowskiEmail:
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The subject of the present work is noema and its structure in various stages of the objectivating process. Despite its great importance, this issue has never been adequately explained, neither by Husserl nor by his followers. The main objective is to provide the theory that would describe the structure of noema and its function without simplifying the case or appealing to non-phenomenological data. This has been achieved by way of analysis divided into four sections. The first provides an overview of noema. The second section is devoted to analysis of the process of objectivation, i.e., how an active awareness of the object in a logical sense is constituted by a series of passive experiences. The third section refers to a noema as found at different stages of objectivation. It explains how the increasing level of activity, which turns out to be a noetic function, causes changes to the structure of a noema. The last section summarises the results and stresses the advantages of the developed theory in comparison with other interpretations, especially those offered by Drummond, Smith and McIntyre.  相似文献   

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Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献   

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The author sees H.S. Sullivan??s (1892?C1949) interpersonal theory as the best theoretical framework for the contemporary intersubjective perspective in psychoanalysis and presents it in its pluridimensional articulation. After having extended Freud??s therapeutic approach to psychotic patients, Sullivan developed both a developmental psychology and a psychoanalytic and psychotherapeutic technique based on the ??interpersonal field?? as the basic unit of study. To the pluridimensional character of his theory also belongs its application to the cultural and social aspects of our personal identity. Because the contemporary psychoanalytic authors who shaped the intersubjective perspective limited themselves to the clinical dimension, Sullivan??s interpersonal theory can still provide the theoretical framework which any psychoanalytic perspective needs.  相似文献   

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Possati  Luca M. 《Philosophia》2020,48(3):1147-1170
Philosophia - The noema is one of the most daring and controversial concept of the Husserlian theory of intentionality. It was first introduced by Husserl in 1912, within some research...  相似文献   

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Ohne ZusammenfassungDer vorliegende Beitrag stellt die auf das Dreifache erweiterte Fassung eines Vortrags dar, den ich unter dem Titel Zur Funktion der Geisteswissenschaften in der Konzeption von J. Habermas auf dem XI. Deutschen Kongress für Philosophie (Oktober 1975) in Göttingen gehalten habe.  相似文献   

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Das weltbild und die begriffsapparatur   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Ohne Zusammenfassung  相似文献   

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