“五台山世界遗产保护与管理研讨会”综述

<正>2010年6月26日,在五台山成功入选世界文化景观遗产一周年之际,由山西省忻州市人民政府主办,五台县人民政府、五台山管理局、五台山风景区人民政府承办的"五台山世界遗产保护与管理研讨会"在清凉圣地五台山银海山庄举行。出席此次会议的有山西省委常委、     

历史文化景观遗产保护与发展策略研究——以南京为例

历史文化景观是人与自然长期相互作用的结果,是在时空变化中层层积淀所形成的。南京历史文化景观遗产不仅数量众多,类型丰富,而且历史文化发展脉络清晰,地域特色鲜明。文章通过对南京历史文化景观遗产的分析和梳理,发现其具有山水城林的大尺度空间格局、环套结构的城市空间结构形态和历史文化景观遗产的空间关联三个方面的空间特性,在此基础上,提出建构遗产物质空间的结构关联、整合接续遗产的历史信息和勾勒区域文化发展脉络的"空间叙事结构"等保护与发展对策,旨在实现南京城市历史文化景观遗产的可持续利用。     

文化景观视角下白沙溪三十六堰灌溉工程遗产价值研究

灌溉工程遗产是人类文化景观一个重要的组成部分，它的发展与研究对防洪工程、灌溉工程、水运工程、水利工程、水土保持工程和水利机具等均具有重要的意义。从文化景观视角出发，通过实地调研法和文献研究法全面系统地梳理了世界灌溉工程遗产浙江金华白沙溪三十六堰工程的发展背景，深入揭示其所体现的人-水-环境协同共生的可持续价值，并阐述其所具有的科学价值、水利价值、历史文化价值等对当代水利工程、农业、生活、景观等多方面的综合影响。灌溉工程遗产作为生态实践人文路径的载体，对现代社会协同可持续发展有着极为重要的借鉴意义。     

“申遗”成功以来的五台山世界文化景观遗产研究——兼评《五台山世界文化景观遗产》

<正>自2009年6月26日五台山"申遗"成功以来,关于五台山世界文化景观遗产的研究一直是五台山文化研究领域的热点。此后的每年,该领域几乎都会有与世界文化景观遗产相关的研究成果,且硕果累累。遗憾的是,一直未有相关著作面世。直到2016年10月山西省社会科学院崔玉卿研究员出版《五台山世界文化景观     

挖掘佛教生态智慧 助力新时代生态文明建设 2018中国梵净山生态文明与佛教文化论坛发言摘登北大核心CSSCISSCI

7月2日,在巴林首都麦纳麦召开的第42届世界遗产大会上,联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会审议通过将梵净山列入《世界遗产名录》。梵净山成为我国第53处世界遗产、第13处世界自然遗产。6天后的7月8日,"2018年中国梵净山生态文明与佛教文化论坛"在贵州铜仁开幕!作为"生态文明贵阳国际论坛"的分论坛,梵净山论坛始于2013年。今年参加论坛的嘉宾,以"习近平生态文明思想"为指导,围绕"生态文明与佛教文化"展开热烈讨论,现选取部分讲话和发言,以飨读者。     

文化景观视角下的迁西自然景观评价与保护研究

文化景观遗产元素丰富,具有整体功能和多样化的利用价值。文章以迁西长城历史文化景观遗产为例,通过对迁西自然景观历史演变、生态景观环境的分析,总结其自然景观特点和现状,从整体景观保护、人居环境改善等角度出发提出有效保护迁西历史文化景观遗产的策略。     

挖掘佛教生态智慧 助力新时代生态文明建设 2018中国梵净山生态文明与佛教文化论坛发言摘登

7月2日,在巴林首都麦纳麦召开的第42届世界遗产大会上,联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会审议通过将梵净山列入《世界遗产名录》。梵净山成为我国第53处世界遗产、第13处世界自然遗产。6天后的7月8日,"2018年中国梵净山生态文明与佛教文化论坛"在贵州铜仁开幕!作为"生态文明贵阳国际论坛"的分论坛,梵净山论坛始于2013年。今年参加论坛的嘉宾,以"习近平生态文明思想"为指导,围绕"生态文明与佛教文化"展开热烈讨论,现选取部分讲话和发言,以飨读者。     

再论五台山申报世界遗产的思考与建议

遗产的真实与完整是世界遗产公约的核心,五台山申报世界遗产应注重科学化管理与保护性开发,该文对此提出了若干建议。     

五台山佛教文化独特的人文价值与当代研发利用

五台山佛教文化是五台山文化的根本,也是构成五台山学的基石。在三晋文化及中华文化乃至世界文化与文明中,具有重要地位,发挥着独特的作用。办好《五台山研究》,以刊促学,学研并进。有效保护、利用五台山这一世界文化景观遗产,凸显出新的现实价值,使之不断与现代社会相适应,将对中华文明的传承、三晋文化的重构、先进文化的建设以及旅游业和文化产业的发展,都具有积极的现实意义,无疑也是保护世界遗产的最佳选择。     

科技支撑在五台山世界文化景观遗产中的作用

随着世界新科技革命的迅猛发展和经济全球化步伐的加快,区域综合实力的提升和竞争愈益取决于科学技术的进步,国民财富的增长和人民生活的改善愈益有赖于知识的积累和创新,实现经济建设与人口、资源、环境的全面协调可持续发展也愈益依靠于科技支撑。世界遗产的保护与开发是一个新的课题,而科技支撑在世界遗产中的作用不可忽视。在五台山世界文化景观遗产中科技支撑已起了巨大的作用,然而目前存在的问题目益凸显,未来保护与开发任重道远。     

Seeing and hearing and space and space and time

A previous experiment had shown spatial location to be judged in terms of the framework provided by the modality in which stimuli were presented. In the present study, digits were either auditorally or visually presented, and in either form the three digits appeared successivly to the left, in the center, and to the right of the S. The digit which occurred temporally in the middle of the sequence was never central from the spatial viewpoint. The S was asked to indicate which digit was the middle one. Ss were blind, deaf, or normal. The deaf and two control groups saw visual displays, and the blind and their controls heard auditory displays. The former groups predominantly chose the spatially middle digit and the latter groups the temporally middle. It was concluded that modality of presentation was the trigger which switched in the coding dimension of time or space.     

Bob and Carol and Tess and Ali

Conflicting religious experiences in different traditions do not necessarily defeat the rationality of conflicting beliefs sustained by those experiences in those traditions. The circularity that protects religious beliefs from such mutual defeat is not vicious. Moreover, the lack of ‘epistemological humility’ exhibited by such believers poses no threat to world peace. In fact, a campaign for compulsory humility would itself constitute a much greater threat.     

Law and Gospel,and Youth and Family Ministry

Abstract : If “faith comes through hearing” the word of God comprised in law and gospel, how do the imperatives that characterize ‘Youth and Family Ministry’ make such hearing possible? Here, literature delineating ‘Youth and Family Ministry’ is analyzed in light of its biblical foundations. The primary lens implemented in this analysis is the law/gospel hermeneutic advocated by Martin Luther and other reformers.     

Extremes of self-esteem and narcissism and the experience and expression of anger and aggression

This study examined the level of self-esteem and narcissism as personality variables involved in the disposition to experience and express anger. Three hundred thirty-eight subjects were sampled across two higher education centres and one student teaching programme in the United Kingdom. It was reasoned that individuals with both high self-esteem and narcissism would report especially high tendencies to experience and express anger and aggression and that those with high self-esteem and low narcissism would report the lowest. These predictions were influenced by theories that emphasise the role of threats to high self-esteem in the production of aggression and violence. Results indicate that groups defined by their extreme scores on self-esteem and narcissism scales produced levels of anger expression in the predicted direction. The importance of considering extreme levels of self-esteem and narcissism (in conjunction with other factors) in an analysis of anger is discussed with reference to currently influential theories in the field. Aggr. Behav. 24:421–438, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.     

Dance and psychotherapy--possibilities and limits

From a starting point of therapeutic and prophylactic components identifiable in the dance, the authors regard the dance as deserving of greater attention than was hitherto the case in programs of physiotherapy, psychotherapy, and sociotherapy. From the existing essays at a therapy basing on body and motion, they infer basic common points, and to promote discussion, they state their attitudes in respect of the potential and rank of the dance in the concept of complex multimodal psychotherapy.     

Yin and Yang,and the Hot and the Cold

Yin and Yang are important concepts in ancient Chinese philosophy.Western scholars have become more familiar with these two concepts recently,but for a long time almost no one considered comparing them with their own tradition such as the ancient Greek philosophy,and especially with the ideas of the Hot and the Cold in Presocratic philosophy.In this paper,I make an attempt to do exactly that,and especially make a detailed comparison between the thoughts of two ancient thinkers:Laozi and Anaximander.I discuss the thought of Yin and Yang in Laozi-who was the earliest philosopher making use of the concepts Yin and Yang-to express his cosmological thought in ancient Chinese philosophy.Comparatively,I discuss the ideas of the Hot and the Cold in Anaximander,the earlier among Presocratic philosophers referring to the Hot and the Cold as fundamental concepts used to establish his cosmological system.Through this comparison,I indicate that the similarity between ancient Chinese and Western traditions is far more significant than what people are used to imagining.     

Perversion and infancy and adolescence

Abstract

Studying the works of Freud and Lacan, the authors carried out research on perversion in childhood. Their work covered the perverse polymorphism of infantile sexuality and the perception of the anatomic difference between the sexes that leads the child to create sexual theories and fantasies. The phallic mother and the fetish are viewed as imaginary solutions directly related to the Oedipus and castration complexes. In perversion, a particular position is taken in relation to the Oedipus complex: a serious flaw occurs in the symbolization of the law, and the mechanisms of denial and disavowal take form. Sexuality requires a second “logical time,” separated from infancy by the latency period, in order to confirm (in action) that a fixed position of jouissance (enjoyment) has actually been established. This can only happen in a period after adolescent enhancement. The distinction between perverse traces and a perverse structure is made, taking into account the fact that, in the case of child analysis, the analyst should free the child from the family fantasy and help him/her to build his/her own fantasy.

Campos Santoro V. et al. Perversion und Kindheit und Adoleszenz.

Im Studium der Arbeiten von Freud und Lacan haben die Autoren Forschung über Perversion in der Kindheit gemacht. Die Studien behandeln den perversen Polymorphismus der infantilen Sexualität und die Wahrnehmung des anatomischen Unterschiedes zwischen den Geschlechtern, welche das Kind dazu führt, Sexual-Theorien und Phatasien zu schaffen.

Die phallische Mutter und der Fetisch werden als imaginäre Lösungen angesehen, die sich direkt auf den Ödipus- und Kastrations-Komplex beziehen. Bei der Perversion wird eine besondere Position in Bezug auf den Ödipus angenommen; ein ernsthafter Mangel tritt bei der Symbolisierung des Rechts auf; die Mechanismen der Verneinung und der Verleugnung bilden sich. Sexualität erfordert eine zweite “logische Zeit”, von der Kindheit durch die Latenz Periode getrennt, um (in der Handlung) zu bestätigen, daß eine fixierte Position der jouissance (Vergnügung) sich tatsächlich etabliert hat. Das kann sich nur in einer Periode nach der adoleszenten Verstärkung ereignen.

Es wird die Unterscheidung zwischen perversen Spuren und einer perversen Struktur gemacht, in Rechnung stellend, daß im Fall der Kinder-Analyse der Analytiker das Kind von der Familien-Phantasie befreien sollte und ihm/ihr helfen sollte, seine/ihre Phantasie auszubilden.

Campos Santoro V. Perversión e infancia y adolescencia.

Estudiando los trabajos de Freud y Lacan, los autores han investigado la perversión en la niñez. Los estudios cubren la sexualidad infantil perversa polimorfa y la percepción de la diferencia anatómica entre los sexos, que llevan al niño a crear teorías sexuales y fantasías.

La madre fálica y el fetiche son vistos como soluciones imaginarias relacionadas directamente con el complejo de Edipo y de castración. La perversión, toma una posición particular en relación al Edipo; un fallo importante tiene lugar en la simbolización de la ley; los mecanismos de negación y repudio toman forma. La sexualidad requiere un segundo “tiempo lógico” separado de la infancia por el periodo de latencia, para confirmar (en acto) que una posición fija de jouissance (goce) se ha establecido. Esto solo puede ocurrir en un periodo posterior a la intensificación adolescente.

La distinción entre las huellas perversas y la estructura perversa se ha hecho, teniendo en cuenta que, en el caso del análisis de niños, el analista debe librar al niño de la fantasía familiar y ayudar a el/ella a construir su propia fantasía.     

神圣、凡俗与净明、忠孝

本文结合有关宗教学理论,对宋元净明道所推崇的"净明"、"忠孝"概念进行了解析.作者以为:宋元净明道视世俗性的道德实践为"神圣"的宗教修炼,实与宗教学中的凡俗可以"转换"为神圣之理论相合;而净明道徒的这种"转换",则多与其个体的"宗教体验"有关.至于元代净明道借"无极"概念来释"净明",以"净明"为回复宇宙根源之境界,则合于宗教人经验到与万物的根源、终极的本体或神圣的世界契合之感.换言之,宋元净明道的"净明"、"忠孝"说,实与各种宗教的本质有着相通之处.