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大学生自杀现象的心理分析和干预 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:9
郑爱明 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2005,(13)
大学生的自杀已成为社会、教育和行政管理部门越来越关注的话题,对大学生自杀现象的心理进行了分析,结合工作实际,提出了一些心理干预的措施。 相似文献
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郑爱明 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2005,26(21):59-60
大学生的自杀已成为社会、教育和行政管理部门越来越关注的话题,对大学生自杀现象的心理进行了分析,结合工作实际,提出了一些心理干预的措施. 相似文献
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论影响大学生自杀的环境因素 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
大学生自杀现象近年来有上升趋势已引起了学校和社会的关注,但是对其的研究尚未达到足够的重视,还处于起步阶段。本将从对大学生产生影响的家庭、学校和社会等诸多环境因素着手分析,以期引起社会各界的高度重视,共同为大学生营建良好的生活学习环境,促进大学生健康成长。 相似文献
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有关调查表明,世界上自杀率正在呈上升趋势,这对社会上的每一个人都很有吸引力。然而,一些自杀的人正处在他们学业和事业的顶峰,他们为什么要选择走这样的一条路呢?本从自杀的内因和外因出发,并对自杀行为进行了分类,而且指出了我们对此应该做出的努力和贡献。 相似文献
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首先明确医科大学生职业精神教育应以生命教育为核心内容;继而指出在生命认知、死亡教育的基础上;强化生命责任教育、生命价值教育应突出医学的职业特征;以培养医科学生对医学职业精神的理性认识;最后阐述医科大学生职业精神教育应遵循教育内容与医学教育实践结合;与诊疗工作相结合的基本原则. 相似文献
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面对富士康"十连跳"、台州三青年相约自杀等一系列意外事件,社会的需求究竟是什么?是宗教,还是科学无神论?自杀获救的台州青年阿友在心理援助时接受了无神论观点,他说,如果能早点明白,说不定自杀就不会发生了。科学无神论能帮助我们摆脱虚幻臆想和鬼神的束缚,获得奋斗的勇气和力量。 相似文献
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数据显示:2003年全国学生自杀和疑似自杀案是27起;2004年为68起;2005年,116起;2006年130起。在2007年5月份的8日至17日的短短9天内,北京就有5名高校学生跳楼身亡,还有天津、武汉等地也发生了类似悲剧。(5 相似文献
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从“富士康事件”看员工自杀心理及其预防 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
最近,富士康集团发生的一系列"跳楼"事件,将这个"代工巨人"推向了舆论的风口浪尖。究竟是工作压力过大还是另有隐情?是个人原因还是企业文化的问题?再反观近几年华为、交通银行、移动公司等一系列的自杀事件,根源又是什么?本文将结合"富士康事件"从心理学角度探讨自杀者所具有的一般心理特征,并就自杀的预防提出了一些建议和对策。 相似文献
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The ethical problems surrounding voluntary assisted suicide remain formidable, and are unlikely to be resolved in pluralist societies. An examination of historical attitudes to suicide suggests that modernity has inherited a formidable complex of religious and moral attitudes to suicide, whether assisted or not. Advocates usually invoke the ending of intolerable suffering as one justification for euthanasia of this kind. This does not provide an adequate justification by itself, because there are (at least theoretically) methods which would relieve suffering without causing the physical death of the suffering person. Carried to extremes, these methods would finish the life worth living, but leave a being which was technically alive. Such acts, however, would provide no moral escape, since they would create beings without meaning. Arguments seeking to justify ending the lives of others need some grounding in concepts of the meaning of a life. The euthanasia discourse therefore needs to take at least some account of the meaning we construct for our lives and the lives of others. 相似文献
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本文基于参加本科护理学专业“2+3”联合培养项目留美学生的视角下,介绍了美国阿肯色州立大学ASU本科护理教育的培养目标、课程设置、教学方式、考核方式、临床实践教学模式等。指出了中美护理教育中存在的差异,并总结了对我国护理教育的启示:改革教学方法,采取多元护理教学方法、构建符合国情的形成性评价方法与指标、探索适合国情的护理临床实践教学模式。为学习和借鉴先进的护理教育经验,改革我国护理教育,提供科学依据。 相似文献
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Anne H. Hagstrom Peter M. Gutierrez 《Journal of psychopathology and behavioral assessment》1998,20(2):173-186
This paper reports an examination of the factor structure of Orbach's Multi-Attitude Suicide Tendency Scale (MAST) utilizing confirmatory factor analytic techniques. Participants were 215 undergraduate students ranging in age from 18 to 20 who completed the MAST, the Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale, the Suicide Ideation Questionnaire, and a self-harmful behavior scale. Support was found for the original factor structure, reliability, and validity of the MAST. A correlated model fit the data significantly better than an uncorrelated model. The results of this study indicate that the MAST is a valid and reliable measure appropriate for use with college-aged individuals for research purposes. Because the correlated model fit the data better than the uncorrelated, we suggest that future studies should attempt to replicate this finding, which would lead to a reexamination of the theory which underlies the MAST. 相似文献
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Kenneth B. Matheny William L. Curlette Ferda Aysan Anna Herrington Coleman Allen Gfroerer Dennis Thompson Errol Hamarat 《International journal of stress management》2002,9(2):81-97
This study investigated coping resources (Coping Resources Inventory for Stress), perceived stress (Perceived Stress Scale), and life satisfaction (Satisfaction with Life Scale) among American and Turkish university students. Results support the use of transactional stress constructs in studying life satisfaction with students in both countries. American and Turkish students did not differ significantly in regard to perceived stress, life satisfaction, or an overall measure of coping resources; however, they did differ significantly regarding specific coping resources. Variables entering regression models for predicting life satisfaction differed for students in the two countries and for the sexes within countries, and these models accounted for between 30% and 62% of variance. Social support and a sense of financial freedom were particularly useful in predicting life satisfaction. Coping resources accounted for 54% of variance in perceived stress. There were significant sex differences for both countries, generally favoring males, in regard to specific coping resources. 相似文献
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按学生体质健康标准测试内容及评分标准的规定,连续10年(2002年~2012年)从大连海洋大学学生的体检、体测资料中,每年随机抽取200名(男、女各100名)、年龄在19岁~21岁的样本,探讨其体质健康的变化趋势.统计结果显示,体质及格者、良好者、优秀者的平均增长速度分别为2.4%、-1.2%、-1.9%.可见,大学生体质健康有逐年下降的趋势.建议学校认真落实健康第一的指导思想,加强对大学生的健康教育;对不良的生活方式进行干预. 相似文献