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赵美娟 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2006,27(15):52-54
从敬畏生命的心理认知的哲学、人性层面,从传统文化对人的气质、性格塑造的分析路径,反思医学在终极人文关怀境界的历史性延伸中对待生命的态度与方式,反省医学如何体现生命的悲剧性与超越性、自然性与神圣性、有限与无限……在人文关怀的医学本位意义上回应了医学从哪里来和到哪里去的既远也近的具有普世救赎宗教情怀的深情思考. 相似文献
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敬畏生命 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6
赵美娟 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2006,27(8):52-54
从敬畏生命的心理认知的哲学、人性层面,从传统文化对人的气质、性格塑造的分析路径,反思医学在终极人文关怀境界的历史性延伸中对待生命的态度与方式,反省医学如何体现生命的悲剧性与超越性、自然性与神圣性、有限与无限……在人文关怀的医学本位意义上回应了医学从哪里来和到哪里去的既远也近的具有普世救赎宗教情怀的深情思考。 相似文献
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生命与生活是不可分的,有美好的生命必然有美好的生活见证。在人生的导航中认识神,在工作中经历主爱的激励,在神学与信仰的反思中,看到重建中国教会和神学思想重新活跃的必然。 相似文献
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随着生命科技的迅猛发展,人类社会面临着前所未有的风险,已有的伦理学理论已不能时当代生命科技发展带来的问题给出满意的回答,生命伦理亟须理论创新.以敬畏生命为基本伦理观念,从人类的共同利益出发,在达成差异共识的基础上,构建当代生命伦理共同体,是解决当代生命科技发展带来的一系列新问题、构建和谐社会的可能路径之一. 相似文献
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闫嘉琳 《医学与哲学(人文社会医学版)》2023,44(11):11-15, 25
敬畏生命,涵盖了人们对生命之理性与感性的双重认知,从语义概念到历史渊源再到内生逻辑,它都可以看作是生命价值观的起点。现代社会中的生命科学技术与人们的认知水平齐驱并进地发展攀升,生命价值观与敬畏生命之间的张力逐渐显现。为了社会的健康、平稳、可持续发展,就必须将这一张力维持在适度水平。这要求人类必须再次拾起敬畏生命的理性,对生命的神圣予以重视,使现代生命价值观的理性复归得以完成。如此便可以防止生命异化,更好地守卫人类身体,守护人类生命的神圣与尊严。
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近来,一位上海的学者在报上刊载了长篇的特别报道:“‘点穴’文化误区”;文章中谈到:再多的知识也堆垒不出人文精神,再大的学问也组合不成爱和善的境界,这是一个值得我们深思的问题。人品比学问更加重要,知识是无法替代生命和人生感受的。我们现在至少应该让教师和家长明白,文化知识不等于文化素质,文化技能更不等于文化人格,离开了关爱人类的人格基座,文化人便是无可无不可的一群,哪怕他们浑身书卷气,满头博士衔。难怪有人批评中国学生有文凭而没有文化,即便此话听起来有些刺耳,也当引以为戒。 相似文献
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<正>说起韩端,足球爱好者无人不知。不久前,在上海由你咖啡厅,对足球几乎一无所知的我,与当今足坛上赫赫有名的人物韩端有了一次近距离的交流。 相似文献
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《The journal of positive psychology》2013,8(2):156-165
AbstractAlthough the positive emotion of awe is of growing interest, past research has not directly examined its buffering effect in negative circumstances. As awe has been theoretically linked to experiences of vastness and spirituality, the present study proposes that awe helps individuals alleviate their negative affect, in the context of possession loss. Study 1 manipulated awe and examined participants’ responses in an imagined situation in which they lost a cherished possession. Study 2 manipulated awe and happiness and compared their effects on participants’ response to an actual loss in the form of points obtained and deducted during a laboratory task. In Study 3, daily experiences of awe, other positive emotions, and affect in response to actual loss, were measured using event sampling. In all studies, awe predicted lower negative affect towards loss of possessions. Implications of the function of awe in coping with loss and other future directions are discussed. 相似文献
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Awe and wonder are theorised to be distinct from other positive emotions, such as happiness. Yet little empirical or theoretical work has focused on these emotions. This investigation explored differences in language used to describe experiences of awe and wonder. Such analyses can provide insight into how people conceptualise these emotional experiences, and whether they conceptualise these emotions to be distinct from other positive emotions, and each other. Participants wrote narratives about experiences of awe, wonder and happiness. There were differences in the language used to describe these positive emotional states, consistent with the theorised functions of each emotion. Awe was related to observing the world, reflected in greater use of perception words. Wonder was related to trying to understand the world, reflected in greater use of cognitive complexity and tentative words. Language use for both emotions reflected an environmental focus, whereas language use for happiness reflected a social/relationship focus. 相似文献
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诗性智慧是生活境域中非主体化、非对象化的此在智慧,解释学是迄今诗性智慧在哲学中的最好阐发,它消解了思与诗之间长期紧张的二元对立,为至今仍困扰于科学主义与人本主义范式分裂的心理咨询提供了可资超越的借鉴。理解在时间的境域中氤氲着诗性智慧的光焰生生不息。 相似文献
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David Ray Griffin 《Theology & Science》2013,11(1):9-30
Scientific naturalism in the generic sense is the doctrine that there can be no supernatural interruptions of the world’s causal processes. This idea, which emerged in Greece in the 6th century BCE, was formulated most adequately in Plato’s theistic version. However, in appropriating Greek philosophy, Christian thinkers first modified and then rejected its naturalism. Scientific naturalism emerged again in the 18th and 19th centuries, but because of ideas retained from the supernaturalistic mechanism that became associated with science in the 17th century, naturalism appeared in a distorted version, one that is inadequate for science itself as well as incompatible with Christian faith or any other significantly religious view. The great truth of scientific naturalism needs to be rescued from this distorted version of it. 相似文献
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Words of wisdom: language use over the life span 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Two projects explored the links between language use and aging. In the first project, written or spoken text samples from disclosure studies from over 3,000 research participants from 45 different studies representing 21 laboratories in 3 countries were analyzed to determine how people change in their use of 14 text dimensions as a function of age. A separate project analyzed the collected works of 10 well-known novelists, playwrights, and poets who lived over the last 500 years. Both projects found that with increasing age, individuals use more positive and fewer negative affect words, use fewer self-references, use more future-tense and fewer past-tense verbs, and demonstrate a general pattern of increasing cognitive complexity. Implications for using language as a marker of personality among current and historical texts are discussed. 相似文献
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《The journal of positive psychology》2013,8(4):474-488
ABSTRACTAwe is a complex emotion composed of an appraisal of vastness and a need for accommodation. The purpose of this study was to develop a robust state measure of awe, the Awe Experience Scale (AWE-S), based on the extant experimental literature. In study 1, participants (N = 501) wrote about an intense moment of awe that they had experienced and then completed a survey about their experience. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a 6-factor structure, including: altered time perception (F1); self-diminishment (F2); connectedness (F3); perceived vastness (F4); physical sensations (F5); need for accommodation (F6). Internal consistency was strong for each factor (α ≥ .80). Study 2 confirmed the 6-factor structure (N = 636) using fit indices (CFI = .905; RMSEA = .054). Each factor of the AWE-S is significantly correlated with the awe items of the modified Differential Emotions Scale (mDES) and Dispositional Positive Emotion Scale (D-PES). Triggers, valence, and themes associated with awe experiences are reported. 相似文献
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Papers published in the Symposium on Reflexivity in Life Design Interventions show that narrative innovation develops from a focus on structuring the past to increased engagement in projecting some future prospects. Counselees are energized by the interventions: They become more self-determining. All operations involved in the interventions (basically: telling someone about different life elements identified by the person as important because they are emotionally invested) allows a passage from emotion to cognition (or more precisely: a passage from a felt - emotional - temporal continuity to an expressed temporal continuity), which determines a meaning of life for the concerned person (or a meaning of a fraction of his/her life). The dialogic interactions at work in counseling interventions appear to be the fundamental factor that fostered reflexivity and led to these changes: the situation of dialogical counseling - because of its specific characteristics - stimulates the use of cognitive processes of interpretation, which appear to be the key factor determining the changes. 相似文献
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Paulo Cardoso Joana R. Silva Miguel M. Gonçalves Maria Eduarda Duarte 《Journal of Vocational Behavior》2014,85(3):276-286
The main aim of this research is to study the patterns of narrative change in a case of life design counseling (LDC). The innovative moments coding system (IMCS) was used to conduct an intensive analysis of the career counseling sessions. This coding system is grounded in a narrative conception of the self, and suggests that narrative change results from the elaboration and development of narrative exceptions to a client's core problematic self-narrative. The results supports the adequacy of the IMCS to the study of change in career counseling and reveal that the intervention promotes a pattern of change characterized by three types of innovative moments: action, reflection, and protest. The results are discussed taking into account their implications for career counseling theory, research and practice. 相似文献
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The present study examined adolescents' wisdom-related knowledge and judgment with a heterogeneous sample of 146 adolescents (ages 14-20 years) and a comparison sample of 58 young adults (ages 21-37 years). Participants responded to difficult and ill-defined life dilemmas; expert raters evaluated these responses along 5 wisdom criteria. Our findings confirmed that in contrast to adulthood, adolescence is a major period for normative age-graded development in knowledge about difficult life problems. Adolescents performed at lower levels than young adults but also demonstrated substantial age increments in performance. As expected, adolescents' performance varied as a function of criterion and gender. These results hold implications for research on adolescent development and for the development of wisdom-related knowledge and judgment. 相似文献