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SU Dechao 《Frontiers of Philosophy in China》2012,7(2):284
Neither logical deduction nor empirical induction is capable of mediating the dispute between religious disciples and non-disciples. The case is particularly acute when it comes to the divine Reality (God). Within Wittgenstein’s theoretical framework, some scholars start from the perspective of language games, contending that this dispute is meaningless and should be abandoned, while others are not satisfied with such a settlement and extend Wittgenstein’s aspect theory to religious issues, arguing that God is an aspect. The extension includes analogous and theoretical extensions. This article will show that even if these two extensions are successful, their interpretations with regard to the disputes between religious disciples and non-disciples are not convincing. Worse still, the extension from aspect theory to religious issues is by no means successful in proving that God is an aspect. 相似文献
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Tongzhou Chen Michael McBride Martin B. Short 《Journal for the scientific study of religion》2019,58(1):67-92
We model and analyze the dynamics of religious group membership and size. A group is distinguished by its strictness, which determines how much time group members are expected to spend contributing to the group. Individuals differ in their rate of return for time spent outside of their religious group. We construct a utility function that individuals attempt to maximize, then find a Nash equilibrium for religious group participation with a heterogeneous population. We then model dynamics of group size by including birth, death, and switching of individuals between groups. Group switching depends on the strictness preferences of individuals and their probability of encountering members of other groups. We show that in the case of only two groups—one with finite strictness and the other with zero—there is a parameter combination that determines whether the nonzero strictness group can survive over time, which is more difficult at higher strictness levels. We also show that a high birth rate can allow even the strictest groups to survive. Finally, we consider cases of several groups, gaining insight into strategic choices of strictness values and displaying the rich behavior of the model. 相似文献
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《Australian psychologist》1984,19(2):229-245
Book reviewed in this article: Psychology in Contemporary China . L.B. Brown Evaluating the Quality of Learning: The SOLO Taxonomy (Structure of the Observed Learning Outcome) . J.B. Biggs and K.F. Collis. The Psychology of Reading and Spelling Disabilities . A.F. Jorm. The Process of Reading: A Cognitive Analysis of Fluent Reading and Learning to Read . D.C. Mitchell. The Psychological Basis of Handwriting Analysis: The Relationship of Handwriting to Personality and Psychopathology . David Lester. Access to Privilege: Patterns of Participation in Australian Post-Secondary Education . D.S. Anderson and A.E. Vervoorn. The Special Child. The Education of Children with Special Needs (3rd ed.). Barbara Furneaux. Sex Equity in Education . Jean Stockard, Patricia A. Schmuck, Ken Kempner, Peg Williams, Sakre K. Edson and Mary Ann Smith. Educating Adolescent Girls . E.M. Chandler. Organizational Effectiveness: A Comparison of Multiple Models . Kim S. Cameron and David A. Whetten (Eds.). The Meaning of Things: Domestic Symbols and the Self . Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi and Eugene Rochberg-Halton. Aliens and Alienists . Ethnic Minorities and Psychiatry. Roland Littlewood and Maurice Lipsedge. Basic Processes in Helping Relationships . Thomas A. Wills (Ed.) The Pathogenesis of Alcoholism: Psychosocial Factors . Benjamin Kissin and Henry Begleiter (Eds.). Drug Problems, People Problems . Jara A. Krivanek. Adjustment: The Development and Organization of Human Behavior . R. Douglas Whitman. Caring for Mentally Ill People . Alexander H. Leighton. The Psychotherapeutic Impasse . Myron F. Weiner. 相似文献
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