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Linguistic Cues of Deception Across Multiple Language Groups in a Mock Crime Context
Authors:Hyisung C. Hwang  David Matsumoto  Vincent Sandoval
Affiliation:1. San Francisco State University, San Francisco, CA, USA;2. Humintell, El Cerrito, CA, USA;3. Federal Bureau of Investigation (retired), Washington D.C., WA, USA
Abstract:A recent study showed that specific linguistic and grammatical features of a technique commonly referred to as statement analysis are applicable across different language groups. One limitation of that study was that it used an eyewitness crime video paradigm, which might be different from writing a statement after committing an actual criminal act. We remedied that limitation by using a mock crime paradigm. In this study, three language groups (English, Spanish, and Chinese) produced statements after committing a mock crime, taking a check, in an experimental context. Certain linguistic features significantly discriminated truths from lies similarly across the different language groups, suggesting that statement analysis might be applicable as a reliable indicator of deception across languages. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:language  statement analysis  ethnicity  deception detection  crime
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