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Translating Dispositional Resistance to Change to the Culture Level: Developing a Cultural Framework of Change Orientations
Authors:Shaul Oreg  Noga Sverdlik
Affiliation:1. School of Business Administration, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel;2. Department of Education, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel
Abstract:A fundamental societal challenge is to balance the desire for growth, development, and progress on the one hand and the need for stability and maintenance of the status quo on the other. To better understand how societies deal with this challenge we employ the personality trait of dispositional resistance to change to conceptualize and empirically establish the concept of cultural change orientation. With data from individuals in 27 countries (N = 6487), we identify three culture‐level change orientation dimensions (routine seeking, affective reactance, and cultural rigidity) and interpret their meaning through their relationships with established cultural frameworks (e.g. GLOBE, Hofstede, Inglehart, and Schwartz). We thus propose a new culture‐level framework and test hypotheses about relationships between change orientation dimensions and national indexes of economic, technological, social, and environmental change. Our findings demonstrate meaningful differential relationships between the three change orientation dimensions and these societal outcomes. Copyright © 2018 European Association of Personality Psychology
Keywords:resistance to change  cultural values  cultural change orientations
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