| 家庭经济压力与青少年抑郁:歧视知觉和亲子依恋的作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李董平,许路,鲍振宙,陈武,苏小慧,张微. 家庭经济压力与青少年抑郁:歧视知觉和亲子依恋的作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2015, 31(3): 342-349. DOI: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2015.03.12 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李董平 许路 鲍振宙 陈武 苏小慧 张微 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 华中师范大学心理学院, 武汉 430079;2. 华南师范大学心理学院, 广州 510631;3. 杏坛中学, 佛山 528325 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国"十一五"教育规划国家青年基金项目(CBA090119). |
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| 摘 要： | 对703名初中生(平均年龄14.30岁)进行问卷调查, 探讨了青少年歧视知觉、亲子依恋在家庭经济压力与青少年抑郁关系中的中介和调节作用。结果表明:(1)在控制了性别、年级后, 家庭经济压力对青少年抑郁具有显著的正向预测作用;(2)在家庭经济压力对抑郁的正向预测关系中, 歧视知觉起中介作用;(3)家庭经济压力通过歧视知觉对抑郁的中介作用受到亲子依恋的调节, 相对于亲子依恋水平较高的青少年, 中介效应仅在亲子依恋水平较低的青少年中显著。
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| 关 键 词： | 家庭经济压力 抑郁 歧视知觉 亲子依恋 |
Family Financial Strain and Adolescents' Depression: The Effects of Perceived Discrimination and Parent-adolescent Attachment |
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| LI Dongping,XU Lu,BAO Zhenzhou,CHEN Wu,SU Xiaohui,ZHANG Wei. Family Financial Strain and Adolescents' Depression: The Effects of Perceived Discrimination and Parent-adolescent Attachment[J]. Psychological Development and Education, 2015, 31(3): 342-349. DOI: 10.16187/j.cnki.issn1001-4918.2015.03.12 |
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| Authors: | LI Dongping XU Lu BAO Zhenzhou CHEN Wu SU Xiaohui ZHANG Wei |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Psychology, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079;2. School of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631;3. Xingtan Middle School, Foshan 528325 |
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| Abstract: | A massive literature documents the positive association between family financial strain and adolescents' depression, but the mediating and moderating mechanisms underlying this relation are still under-investigated. A survey with a sample of 703 middle school students was conducted to explore the mediating and moderating effects of perceived discrimination and parent-adolescent attachment in the relationship between family financial strain and depression among Chinese adolescents. Results were as follows: (1) After controlling for gender and grade, family financial strain significantly contributed to adolescents' depression;(2) Consistent with the mediation hypothesis, perceived discrimination played a mediating role in the relationship between family financial strain and depression;(3) Parent-adolescent attachment moderated the mediated path through perceived discrimination, such that this mediating effect was only significant for adolescents with insecure parent-adolescent attachment. |
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| Keywords: | family financial strain depression perceived discrimination parent-adolescent attachment |
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