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Positive and negative intergroup contact predict Black and White Americans' judgments about police violence against Black Americans
Authors:Lydia E. Hayward  Matthew J. Hornsey  Linda R. Tropp  Fiona Kate Barlow
Affiliation:1. School of PsychologyUNSW Sydney;2. School of PsychologyThe University of Queensland;3. Department of Psychological and Brain SciencesUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst
Abstract:We examined whether past positive and negative interracial contact predict people's views of interracial police violence. White (N = 207) and Black (N = 116) Americans reported on their past intergroup experiences before viewing information about one of two true events involving the death of a Black man at the hands of a White police officer. For White Americans, negative contact predicted a reluctance to blame the officer and a willingness to believe that people's responses to the events involved “playing the race card.” For Black Americans, positive contact predicted marginally less officer blame and lower beliefs that the victim was racially profiled. This suggests the potential for a vicious cycle, whereby past contact experiences color perceptions of intergroup conflict in the present.
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