Reducing workplace bias toward people with disabilities with the use of imagined contact |
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| Authors: | Maria Nivalda de Carvalho‐Freitas Sofia Stathi |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Psychology, Universidade Federal de Sao Joao del‐Rei, Sao Joao del‐Rei, Brazil;2. Department of Psychology and Counselling, University of Greenwich, London, United Kingdom |
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| Abstract: | In this research we test the effectiveness of imagined intergroup contact as an intervention that improves attitudes toward people with disabilities in organizational settings. We conducted two experimental studies with the aim of examining the bias‐reduction effects of imagined contact on attitudes toward people with disabilities. Furthermore, we examined how imagined contact can be most effective in improving attitudes in work situations. Both studies yielded evidence that the imagined contact intervention significantly impacted on two dependent variables: expected work‐related outcomes and support for the rights of people with disabilities, via enhancing the belief in performance level. We discuss the results in the context of developing effective and accessible intervention tools, which can be used in workplace trainings, and can promote anti‐discriminatory policies in organizations. |
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