| 重大突发事件下价值观与幸福感的变化:基于潜变量增长和交叉滞后模型 |
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| 引用本文： | 于孟可1,焦丽颖1,郭 震1,史慧玥1,赵锦哲1,许 燕1,任爱玲2. 重大突发事件下价值观与幸福感的变化:基于潜变量增长和交叉滞后模型[J]. 心理学探新, 2022, 0(2): 136-143 |
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| 作者姓名： | 于孟可1 焦丽颖1 郭 震1 史慧玥1 赵锦哲1 许 燕1 任爱玲2 |
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| 作者单位： | (1.北京师范大学心理学部,应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,心理学国家级实验教学示范中心(北京师范大学),北京 100875; 2.中国人民解放军陆军第八十一集团军医院,张家口 075000) |
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| 摘 要： | 对1495名被试的价值观与幸福感进行了三个时间点的追踪研究,通过潜变量增长模型和交叉滞后回归模型,考察重大突发事件下价值观与幸福感的变化及其相互作用。结果发现:(1)T1到T3民众的自我超越价值观显著下降,保守和开放价值观显著上升;(2)T2到T3民众的幸福感显著下降;(3)T2自我超越价值观正向预测T3幸福感,T2自我增强价值观负向预测T3幸福感;(4)T2幸福感正向预测T3自我超越和保守价值观,负向预测T3自我增强和开放价值观。该结果为今后重大突发事件下的价值观引导提供了实证依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 重大突发事件 价值观 幸福感 潜变量增长模型 交叉滞后模型 |
Changes in Values and Well-being during Major Emergencies:Based on Latent Growth Model and Cross-lagged Model |
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| Yu Mengke1,Jiao Liying1,Guo Zhen1,Shi Huiyue1,Zhao Jinzhe1,Xu Yan1,Ren Ailing2. Changes in Values and Well-being during Major Emergencies:Based on Latent Growth Model and Cross-lagged Model[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2022, 0(2): 136-143 |
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| Authors: | Yu Mengke1 Jiao Liying1 Guo Zhen1 Shi Huiyue1 Zhao Jinzhe1 Xu Yan1 Ren Ailing2 |
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| Affiliation: | (1.Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education,Faculty of Psychology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875; 2.No.81 Group Army Hospital,Zhangjiakou 075000) |
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| Abstract: | A sample of 1,495 people was followed up for a 3-wave longitudinal assessment in values and well-being during a major emergency in China.Using latent growth models and cross-lagged models,the current study aimed to investigate changes in values and well-being during the major emergency,as well as the bidirectional relationships between them.Results showed that:(1)the importance of self-transcendence values significantly declined from T1 to T3,while the importance of conservation and openness-to-change values significantly increased;(2)people's well-being at T3 was significantly lower than at T2;(3)self-transcendence values at T2 positively predicted well-being at T3,while self-enhancement values at T2 negatively predicted well-being at T3;(4)well-being at T2 positively predicted self-transcendence and conservation values at T3,and negatively predicted self-enhancement and openness-to-change values at T3.These results enlightened that the importance of self-transcendence values should be more emphasized in social guidance of values,so as to protect people's well-being from possible major emergencies in the future. |
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| Keywords: | major emergencies values well-being latent growth model cross-lagged model |
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