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中国人敬畏特质的心理结构研究
引用本文:赵欢欢,许燕,张和云. 中国人敬畏特质的心理结构研究[J]. 心理学探新, 2019, 0(4): 345-351
作者姓名:赵欢欢  许燕  张和云
作者单位:(1.上海师范大学心理学系,上海 200234; 2.北京师范大学心理学部,应用实验心理北京市重点实验室,心理学国家级实验教学示范中心(北京师范大学),北京 100875; 3.上海政法学院政府管理学院,上海 201701)
摘    要:本研究基于人格词汇学假设,探索中国人敬畏特质的心理结构。通过文献分析、专家访谈、开放式和半开放式问卷调查,建立39个词汇的敬畏特质词汇表。在此基础上,进行项目分析、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析和信效度检验,编制了包含24个词汇的中国人敬畏特质词汇评定问卷。结果表明:(1)中国人的敬畏特质是一个包括谨慎、尊重、谦卑、欣赏的四维结构;(2)编制的中国人敬畏特质词汇评定问卷的信效度符合心理测量学的要求。

关 键 词:敬畏  敬畏特质  心理结构  词汇评定

 The Psychological Structure of Chinese Trait Awe
Zhao Huanhuan1,Xu Yan2,Zhang Heyun3.  The Psychological Structure of Chinese Trait Awe[J]. Exploration of Psychology, 2019, 0(4): 345-351
Authors:Zhao Huanhuan1  Xu Yan2  Zhang Heyun3
Affiliation:(1.Department of Psychology,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234; 2.Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education(Beijing Normal University),Faculty of Psychology,Beij
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to explore the psychological structure of Chinese trait awe based on the psycholexical hypothesis.Through literature review,expert interviews,open and semi-open questionnaires,a 39 items vocabulary list was initially developed.On this basis,exploratory factor analysis,reliability analysis and validity analysis were further carried out to establish the Chinese trait awe vocabulary rating questionnaire.Results demonstrated that:(1)The Chinese trait awe vocabulary rating questionnaire consisted of 24 items,and was composed of four factors including prudence,respect,humility and appreciation;(2)The reliability and validity of the Chinese trait awe vocabulary rating questionnaire were statistically suitable.
Keywords: awe   trait awe   psychological structure   vocabulary assessment
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