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Investigating Occupational Stress,Racial Identity,and Mentoring for African American Women in Health Care
Authors:Rhonda L. Norman  Mei Tang
Affiliation:1. Department of CounselingXavier University;2. Counseling Program, College of Education, Criminal Justice, and Human ServicesUniversity of Cincinnati
Abstract:This study examined the influence of racial identity and mentoring experiences on occupational stress among African American women in health care (N = 76). The women were surveyed about their occupational stress (role stress, psychological strain, and personal resources), racial identity, demographic information, and mentoring experiences. Results indicated that racial identity was negatively related to role stress and psychological strain, and level of education was closely related to personal resources. Mentoring was not found to have a significant impact on occupational stress as hypothesized. The implications for enhancing occupational satisfaction were discussed in relation to advocacy for career development professionals.
Keywords:African American women  occupational stress  racial identity  mentoring  health care
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