| 自恋双面性与行为系统的关系：性别的调节作用 |
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| 引用本文： | 任芬,刘拓,齐保莉,徐绍恒,凌钲程.自恋双面性与行为系统的关系：性别的调节作用[J].心理与行为研究,2023,21(1):36-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 任芬 刘拓 齐保莉 徐绍恒 凌钲程 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 济南大学教育与心理科学学院，济南 2500222. 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地天津师范大学心理与行为研究院，天津师范大学心理学部，学生心理发展与学习天津市高校社会科学实验室，天津 3003873. 山东大学学生心理健康教育与咨询中心，济南 250100 |
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| 基金项目： | 全国教育科学“十三五”规划教育部青年课题(EHA190491) |
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| 摘 要： | 为探索不同自恋得分的个体对奖赏与惩罚的敏感性及性别在其中的作用，本研究采用钦佩–竞争自恋问卷(NARQ)、BIS/BAS量表在483名在校大学生中进行调查。对数据进行共同方法偏差检验、相关分析以及基于多元回归的调节效应检验，结果发现：(1)钦佩性自恋与行为趋近系统存在显著正相关，与行为抑制系统存在显著负相关；(2)竞争性自恋与行为抑制系统存在显著正相关，而与行为趋近系统的相关不显著；(3)性别在自恋双面性与行为系统之间起调节作用。结果表明，女性自恋双面性得分越高，对奖赏和惩罚均越敏感；在男性被试中未表现出这种模式。
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| 关 键 词： | 钦佩性自恋 竞争性自恋 行为抑制系统 行为趋近系统 调节作用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-12-31 |
The Relationship Between Two Faces of Narcissism and Behavioral System: Moderation Effect of Gender |
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| Fen REN,Tuo LIU,Baoli QI,Shaoheng XU,Zhengcheng LING.The Relationship Between Two Faces of Narcissism and Behavioral System: Moderation Effect of Gender[J].Studies of Psychology and Behavior,2023,21(1):36-42. |
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| Authors: | Fen REN Tuo LIU Baoli QI Shaoheng XU Zhengcheng LING |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Education and Psychology, University of Jinan, Jinan 2500222. Key Research Base of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, Academy of Psychology and Behavior, Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Social Science Laboratory of Students’ Mental Development and Learning, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 3003873. Student Counseling Center, Shandong University, Jinan 250100 |
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| Abstract: | This study aimed to investigate the effects of two-sided narcissism on the sensitivity of reward and punishment as well as to test the moderate role of gender in the link between narcissistic admiration-rivalry and the behavioral inhibition/approach system. Four hundred and eighty-three college students were randomly recruited from a university. All participants completed Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire (NARQ) and BIS/BAS items online. The results showed that: 1) admiration narcissism was positively correlated with behavioral approach system and negatively correlated with behavioral inhibition system; 2) rivalry narcissism positively correlated with behavioral inhibition system, but no correlation was observed with the behavioral approach system; and 3) gender played a moderating role in the relationship between two sides of narcissism and behavioral system. In summary, females are more sensitive to both reward and punishment than males. |
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| Keywords: | admiration narcissism rivalry narcissism behavioral inhibition system behavioral approach system moderation effect |
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