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儿童 P300与行为问题和智力不平衡的关系
引用本文:刘爱书,陈力.儿童 P300与行为问题和智力不平衡的关系[J].心理科学,2004,27(5):1127-1131.
作者姓名:刘爱书  陈力
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨师范大学教育系,哈尔滨,150025
2. 哈尔滨医科大学医学心理学教研室,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅科研课题 (1 0 51 2 0 80 ),哈尔滨师范大学引进人才科研启动基金资助
摘    要:本文探讨儿童听觉P300与行为问题和智力不平衡的关系。分别采用儿童行为问卷(CBCL)和韦氏儿童智力测验(WISC—CR)评价儿童的行为和智力水平,采用听觉Oddball模式检测儿童的事件相关电位。结果表明,智力不平衡和P300潜伏期延迟提示的脑功能损伤可相互验证,混合问题儿童脑功能损伤程度比单一问题儿童严重,智力不平衡且有混合问题儿童的脑功能损伤更有可能是器质性的。

关 键 词:儿童  听觉  行为问题  智力水平  脑功能损伤  智力不平衡  事件相关电位P300

A Study on the Relationships of P300 with Behavior Problems and VIQ-PIQ Imbalance in Children
Liu Aishu ,Chen Li.A Study on the Relationships of P300 with Behavior Problems and VIQ-PIQ Imbalance in Children[J].Psychological Science,2004,27(5):1127-1131.
Authors:Liu Aishu  Chen Li
Institution:Liu Aishu 1,Chen Li 2
Abstract:This study aimed to determine the relationships of event related potential P300 with behavior problem and VIQ PIQ imbalance in children. The children's behavior and intelligence were assessed by CBCL and WISC CR, and ERP was elicited by a simple auditory Oddball task. The results indicated that the cognitive brain dysfunction implicated by V P imbalance and prolonged P300 latency might be confirmed each other in normal children; children with mixed behavior problems may have more severe brain impairment than those with pure behavior problems; those with V P imbalance and mixed problems may have organically based cognitive brain impairment.
Keywords:behavior problem  VIQ-PIQ imbalance  P300
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